{"entities":{"Q2154801":{"pageid":2165544,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2154801","lastrevid":54361976,"modified":"2026-01-26T17:05:38Z","type":"item","id":"Q2154801","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Notes on Maskit's planarity theorem"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7556764"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$5542589D-D778-4934-A563-BE55A87AB2A8","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"6423a01450d1076a82e31d136e65ccbe567b4506","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Notes on Maskit's planarity theorem","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$C3FCE402-EA44-4081-AD6A-380B71409C4B","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"a8a6c03a46a55f26764c7e7a7ce2dfbd6c1de710","datavalue":{"value":"1495.57015","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$5E533748-2A80-4149-8204-CC8FE8B46169","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"e113bc6231a1a674a081887aa1836a5942f1f6f0","datavalue":{"value":"10.4171/LEM/1019","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$B961D149-BE70-41C7-A9C4-E2F4556A8BFC","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"190f08128b991df2a0ad2bbf0d84e95f751f56d1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":246266,"id":"Q246266"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$EDFB9610-A8B5-4866-854C-CC06D0709CF4","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"77731aea4b076d729243a54a089644d4e42d7176","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2022-07-15T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$2A3762B2-63EF-4D27-96F6-1E9AA8CECFAB","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"71c73f76c9fec217e9ac834afb9026e9fa9282d8","datavalue":{"value":"``In this paper we give a discussion of the Planarity Theorem of \\textit{B. Maskit} [Ann. Math. (2) 81, 341--355 (1965; Zbl 0151.33003)], and some related results. This effectively gives a classification of groups of homeomorphisms of planar surfaces which have finite-type quotients. In particular, they can be described in terms of geometrically finite ``function groups'' acting as M\u00f6bius tranformations on the Riemann sphere. Topologically, they can be described as a class of orbifold fundamental groups of a particular class of 3-orbifolds, which generalize the standard notion of a compression body. They can also be described in terms of finitely generated groups with planar Cayley graphs, as described in a paper by \\textit{A. Georgakopoulos} [Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 373, No. 7, 4649--4684 (2020; Zbl 1442.05086)] .''  ``We will also explain how one can give a different proof of the Planarity Theorem using the theory of tracks due to \\textit{M. J. Dunwoody} [Invent. Math. 81, 449--457 (1985; Zbl 0572.20025)].''  Here a planar surface is a space homeomorphic to a connected open subset of the 2-sphere; the typical case is the ``Cantor surface'', the complement of a Cantor set in the 2-sphere. (For another description of the class of Kleinian function groups in terms of graphs of groups, see also a paper by \\textit{M. Reni} [Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3) 67, No. 1, 200--224 (1993; Zbl 0840.30026)]).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$CD1E98F6-34F9-4238-AFF2-20ACF34697E2","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"6895f664c64ce869e2ddcb8bb3bd17153c4988f4","datavalue":{"value":"57M60","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$5B95665C-6CDA-483E-9E3E-82241D9E97BE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"b7a5713e330dcd2b5ad9b012d5a3e52328c49f0b","datavalue":{"value":"20H10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$719365CF-47AF-4871-B54D-44152EC1385F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"66b7abbf509241824b339ef8b0f1256b8877cfe1","datavalue":{"value":"30F35","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$91F0EC00-FD7C-45D7-9636-323834298E3C","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"5c7cad8960d69b260695e1e082bf1bc45aec7d6e","datavalue":{"value":"7556764","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$5124E248-3364-4A8F-ADD2-E826F97BA9F7","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b00c363d7640c6ef1d9f48ae733e27edf185b253","datavalue":{"value":"planar surface","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$C9DC044D-8B8C-492B-8B39-70EDE6C69297","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"d4bb36511ec915d5bd3fb72f23ca077c214d5f60","datavalue":{"value":"Kleinian group","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$0C7E7989-3D49-4451-992C-639B8F99D9BA","rank":"normal"}],"P12":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P12","hash":"05aae2d83bccf41df099da3a91880c9f46630344","datavalue":{"value":"Q113691969","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$FDF704DD-0F47-46D6-B953-91D97235050E","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"26b298493b42974d5defeee2517744fe0fef4c28","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":260116,"id":"Q260116"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$3495AF21-7698-43E0-973E-AD54C1E6FBF9","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"2391610032135344bedf9f3d25ca239720b85d5f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":461395,"id":"Q461395"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$99222B9D-CDF1-4122-B851-759DE54BB381","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$BD2C4200-773B-41F8-9B71-4BE186697794","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"64eaadb5fe90b853b5422ea4979121c326763206","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1062144,"id":"Q1062144"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$5A13C8B4-E244-4FAC-ADB1-966DD97F7F32","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e4bad029e6cf6a28be39ed670d18ce93dd4d7201","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5114744,"id":"Q5114744"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$12C2C5A3-1D7B-4CDA-9F7C-388124739566","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ca7b79694b4b711aacefd45181b360c163844fab","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1843867,"id":"Q1843867"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$B0C29D30-D588-4B88-972D-75B8E2475105","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5d24e499af44c48ac98d936a116e765d2d0341eb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2525562,"id":"Q2525562"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$5B105B59-54A8-4D63-B816-4812CA827C43","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5792aa3f5f6a3dc2fb552746c691c142eb682973","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5536127,"id":"Q5536127"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$884C5049-8FD2-423B-B768-AED0F874D590","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"88cb0e681feb427d91313bd5003a4bb611502b43","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.4171/lem/1019","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$96F28BD4-B391-4592-81A1-AE8E44B3C67F","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"117d86bf57ebdc13c0b2edb95fb2e5b490716f16","datavalue":{"value":"W4223482709","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2154801$3B9DD23B-CDB2-483E-AA29-A57DD89D1E1B","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"80c706385485d0bb13c4ab9c9b74e08948785125","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4287056,"id":"Q4287056"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"fe589d268e86d031456d2ac1f5b6e218b9348d2a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7543824315071106","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2154801$672D4D6E-A237-4341-93AE-60C5560F0867","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b1770b925c576d3a89ef98fc8167910e3aa1c077","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3219470,"id":"Q3219470"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"fe589d268e86d031456d2ac1f5b6e218b9348d2a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7543824315071106","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2154801$EC0F2725-E377-4D88-BF5E-BA622244215E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a6717660d16ac3c8888edc6f9ddebe61da924ee2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5114744,"id":"Q5114744"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"39aaf85017786b0cc2590f39c11b79847cfb8b6d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7427484393119812","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2154801$D647E158-272B-4DF2-8D47-9323BC1A47C5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"8d26038d33df430055a2d75e430da86d13d54bbf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3348271,"id":"Q3348271"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6d662210f1fadce62b998aa30dbc8f59bb19e6a0","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7418112754821777","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2154801$E93EC1C9-493C-4B1E-861F-E2A9C52CB5E3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9949a49229b81cc31d64dbc91bac4bfb3ef72f1d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4039828,"id":"Q4039828"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3070ed8beec2998bfdd667a04df0792e1b6fb0e4","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7360860109329224","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2154801$7DAE20EC-CC28-4C17-AB57-9E79A4CEA519","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2154801","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2154801"}}}}}