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Let \\(p\\) be a prime. Write \\(\\mathrm{Cl}_p(L)\\) for  the \\(p\\)-part of the ideal class group of \\(L\\). Let the ambiguous \\( p\\)-class group of \\(L \\) with respect to \\(K\\), noted \\(\\mathrm{Amb}_p(L/K)\\),  be the set of elements \\(J \\) of \\(\\mathrm{Cl}_p(L)\\) such that \\(\\sigma(J)=J\\) for each \\(\\sigma\\) of \\(G.\\) Let \\(h_p(L)\\) be the cardinality of \\(\\mathrm{Cl}_p(L)\\) and \\(a_p(L/K)\\) be the cardinality of \\(\\mathrm{Amb}_p(L/K)\\). The goal of this nice paper is to come up with some lower bounds of the quotient  \\(h_p(L)/a_p(L/K)\\). The interest of the problem is emphasized by the fact that \\(\\mathrm{Amb}_p(L/K)=\\mathrm{Cl}_p(K)\\) when \\(p\\) does not divide the order of \\(G\\). When \\(h_p(L) > a_p(L/K)\\), the author gives some explicit lower bounds of the \\(p\\)-rank of \\(\\mathrm{Cl}_p(L)/\\mathrm{Amb}_p(L/K)\\). One lower bound is the maximum of all \\(f_\\ell (p)\\) among all  the  primes \\(\\ell \\) dividing the order of \\(G\\), with \\(\\ell  \\not =p\\), where \\(f_\\ell(p)\\) is the minimal \\(i\\) such that \\(p^i \\equiv 1 \\pmod\\ell\\). When \\(\\ell\\) is a prime divisor of the order of \\(G\\), another lower bound  for any \\(p\\not=\\ell\\) is given by 1 plus the maximal value of the dimensions of the  elementary abelian \\(\\ell\\)-subgroups of \\(G\\) over the field \\(F_\\ell\\). When \\(\\ell\\) is an odd prime dividing the order of \\(G\\), the author proves that a lower bound for the \\(\\ell\\)-rank of \\(\\mathrm{Cl}_\\ell(L)/\\mathrm{Amb}_\\ell (L/K)\\) is  given by \\(2\\sqrt{\\nu_\\ell}\\), where \\(\\nu_\\ell\\) is the \\(\\ell\\)-adic order of the maximal order of an abelian \\(\\ell\\)-subgroup of \\(G\\). 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