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Then the gauge group \\(\\mathcal{G}(P_{n,k})\\) is the topological group of \\(U(n)\\)-equivariant automorphisms of \\(P_{n,k}\\) fixing \\(S^2\\). According to [\\textit{M. F. Atiyah} and \\textit{R. Bott}, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., Ser. A 308, 523--615 (1983; Zbl 0509.14014)] and [\\textit{D. H. Gottlieb}, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 171, 23--50 (1972; Zbl 0251.55018)], the classifying space of \\(\\mathcal{G}(P_{n,k})\\) is homotopy equivalent to \\(\\text{Map}(S^2,BU(n);k)\\), the connected component of \\(\\text{Map}(S^2,BU(n))\\) that contains the the degree \\(k\\) map \\(S^2\\to BU(n)\\). In this paper the author calculates the cohomology ring \\(H^*(B\\mathcal{G}(P_{n,k}))\\cong H^*(\\text{Map}(S^2,BU(n);k))\\).  In Section 2, the author introduces the free double suspension \\(\\hat{\\sigma}^2_k:H^n(X)\\to H^{n-2}(\\text{Map}(S^2,X;k))\\), which generalizes the suspension operation \\(\\sigma:H^n(X)\\to H^{n-1}(\\Omega X)\\). Let \\(\\phi\\) be the composition \\[ \\phi:\\text{Map}(S^2,BU(n);k)\\to\\text{Map}(S^2,BU(\\infty);k)\\to\\Omega^2_kBU(\\infty)\\to\\Omega^2_0BU(\\infty)\\to BU(\\infty) \\] where the first map is induced by inclusion \\(BU(n)\\to BU(\\infty)\\), the second map is a retraction, the third map is induced by the concatenation with the degree \\(-k\\) map \\(S^2\\to BU(\\infty)\\), and the last map is the Bott periodicity homotopy equivalence. Let \\(x_i=\\phi^*(c_i)\\) be the image of the \\(i^{\\text{th}}\\) Chern class of the universal bundle. In Section 3, the author applies the Leray-Hirsch spectral sequence to the evaluation fibration \\(\\Omega^2_k(BU(n))\\to\\text{Map}(S^2,BU(n);k)\\overset{ev}{\\to}BU(n)\\) and uses properties of \\(\\hat{\\sigma}^2_f\\) to show that there is a ring isomorphism \\[ \\mathbb{Z}[c_1,\\dots,c_n,x_1,x_2,\\dots]/(h_n,h_{n+1},\\dots)\\to H^*(\\text{Map}(S^2,BU(n);k)), \\] where \\(h_i=kc_i+\\sum_{1\\leq j\\leq i}(-1)^js_j(x_1,\\dots,x_j)c_{i-j}\\) and \\(s_j(\\sigma_1,\\dots,\\sigma_j)=\\sum^n_{i=1}t^j_i\\) is the \\(j^{\\text{th}}\\) Newton polynomial. Moreover, he constructs a virtual bundle \\(\\zeta\\in K(B\\mathcal{G}(P_{n,k}))\\) such that 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