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There are positive results for some special cases, but the general question remains open for all \\(n >1\\). For \\(n=2\\) such a map \\(F\\) extends to a rational map \\(F:X = \\mathbb P^2 \\to \\mathbb P^2=Y\\). By a sequence of blow-ups of \\(X\\) at points outside of \\(\\mathbb A^2\\) one obtains a birational morphism \\(\\pi:Z \\to X\\) and a generically finite map \\(\\varphi:Z \\to Y\\) which agrees with \\(F\\) on \\(\\mathbb C^2\\). If \\(L \\subset X\\) denotes the line at infinity, then \\(\\pi^{-1}(L)\\) is a tree of smooth rational curves \\(E\\) which satisfy exactly one of the following: (a) \\(\\varphi(E) = L\\), (b) \\(\\varphi(E)\\) is a point on \\(L\\), (c) \\(\\varphi(E)\\) is a curve other than \\(L\\) or (d) \\(\\varphi(E)\\) is a point not on \\(L\\).  The author studies what restrictions a counterexample to the Jacobian conjecture for \\(n=2\\) would impose on the configuration of the components \\(E_i\\) of \\(\\pi^{-1}(L)\\). Letting \\(\\tau: Z \\to W\\) and \\(\\rho: W \\to Y\\) be the Stein factorization of \\(\\varphi\\) and \\(E_i\\) the images of the exceptional curves on \\(W\\) (the curves of types (a) and (c)), the author proves that \\(W - \\cup E_i = \\mathbb A^2\\), all the \\(E_i\\) pass through the point \\(P=\\tau(\\pi^{-1}(L))\\) and are otherwise disjoint, all curves \\(E_i\\) of type (a) are smooth away from \\(P\\) while each curve \\(E_i\\) of type (c) has at most one singularity \\(P_i \\neq P\\), and the surface \\(W\\) is singular only at \\(P\\) and the \\(P_i\\) with \\(P_i \\in W\\) a cyclic quotient singularity. Letting \\(\\rho_i\\) be the map on normalizations induced by \\(\\rho: E_i \\to \\rho(E_i)\\), he proves that \\(\\rho_i\\) is an isomorphism when \\(E_i\\) is singular only at \\(P\\) and otherwise \\(E_i-\\{P, P_i\\}\\) is isomorphic to an algebraic torus and \\(\\rho_i\\) is isomorphic to a map \\(x \\mapsto x^{f_i}\\) for some \\(f_i \\geq 1\\). Finally, if \\(r_i\\) is the ramification index of \\(\\rho\\) at \\(E_i\\), the the di-critical log-ramification divisor \\(R = \\sum r_i E_i\\) is ample on \\(W\\), the sum being taken over \\(E_i\\) of type (c). His method is inductive, looking at the construction of the blow-up map \\(\\pi\\) one step at a time and keeping track of the augmented canonical class along the 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