{"entities":{"Q2271826":{"pageid":2282569,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2271826","lastrevid":71728575,"modified":"2026-04-14T00:09:42Z","type":"item","id":"Q2271826","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Conditions of reverse bullwhip effect in pricing for price-sensitive demand functions"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5589928"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$243C14A3-A2EA-41E5-81FF-D535301D45B7","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"9d5c71310c92802bc7310f4816a224b6a5a0b3e9","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Conditions of reverse bullwhip effect in pricing for price-sensitive demand functions","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$EFB7E5BE-4C27-4EF5-9F84-CB109DD3ACF0","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"36ae25e744778d354d316a7ffaafb49e72a69e13","datavalue":{"value":"1170.91348","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$ABA1E102-1464-4B3E-8A16-398BAD4E6038","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"9e0a2f1f15ad9c552f01c61da7f004f494455066","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":856249,"id":"Q856249"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$1E1D1DB2-8116-4D05-BB93-D6940C6D47F7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"b5ade2d78f6c1a0be31e03a9f4c6e805c732340d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":703258,"id":"Q703258"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$C229E682-319A-48FB-83A9-CC44DA02DD50","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"8f57d1123ebbbd10d621b3552a672e7729202712","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":59875,"id":"Q59875"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$1627529F-16D6-4EF7-A64B-78723997167E","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"3f946e7143a34243eee6c655d526c1b0b69f3bbf","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2009-08-04T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$CCF1DBD2-E3AA-424C-ABFB-D7D121E76F06","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"b0e497fa25972a5e8a0353b17744210646653683","datavalue":{"value":"91B24","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$885F3B4F-E851-49EA-9CB1-322C1A951DFC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"bc7eb0f462deb89a5bf6af1abf9a96ba13c81d67","datavalue":{"value":"91A40","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$26909A20-83AC-4D49-87B4-1BCFA4254CBF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"810d660658648f9bc3138c1cd0aba8029bb9050c","datavalue":{"value":"90B06","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$CC57756D-7F7D-4E0C-B4B4-8D0766FF2975","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d1923cd7804d3e78e970744702eed8f8e5a5b4ae","datavalue":{"value":"91B42","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$85F532F0-6306-453B-8625-1DAE78C8426E","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"5eb5a70ead7c850c61df4a42bf9e08b88baf8c74","datavalue":{"value":"5589928","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$0B8729D7-64D5-40B6-A315-D996156721A2","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"62de1d81e90c7c82d9ec4a39bba279bf8a869aaf","datavalue":{"value":"pricing","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$63086DC1-A696-4D48-B755-69754D3918B5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"dbdb1405a7e6f3ea922157d8ae581a96719b4741","datavalue":{"value":"bullwhip effect","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$E0A492BA-60D8-44DF-9279-9E6028FC33A8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"f995d2b9ac6c41b99b3773c13410c04f98d31ae3","datavalue":{"value":"supply chain management","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$C78D05E3-7DB2-4734-9505-1C38D87FAA5E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8836868e1c908239a96965e3f22c08df855770f0","datavalue":{"value":"game theory","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$8652E6CE-8DD8-4DE0-BCC4-4979F3B2AFA5","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$CACD35EB-A7FD-4087-9FED-C7246BCFCC21","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"89755e8700ccfbc599a4f2a1eed5638612016223","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-008-0444-9","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$09D512DF-746C-4B25-BA47-638928FDEC1C","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"b7af3664444877a04505e618adb21fc51661ca19","datavalue":{"value":"W2083196643","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$D5BDAE89-7B59-43E7-8771-44BFDE5DF414","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"11f95e2966459d411003bb5c2078b8d5ac0a17ac","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3134873,"id":"Q3134873"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$206A10EE-F1E2-49F4-8EC8-263D71CA02D9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4817db7441ee83cb9911eea78cdb17f41a744fac","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3116745,"id":"Q3116745"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$C64B86C1-EEB4-43F6-A155-D467F14EF414","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6eb19ff6032af61a4e8af1e4724ef4ec728ca60d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3114826,"id":"Q3114826"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$431BCBBC-BB8A-4650-B572-806BE2EF230C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"139f9717af21a832eac57430c46d391b584d2bf0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3114713,"id":"Q3114713"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$838BF50B-5A7D-4FA0-B9AC-DBC93C0650A9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3415fb5e8d368c86b5ced798b2558261040e16c4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2491780,"id":"Q2491780"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$AC93CA33-3A8A-4EC4-8FA2-9A887E635B2F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"54a7e47f828d75cfaa0e34ff808ae9bf586a78f3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2496084,"id":"Q2496084"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$C998265F-F2AD-4E54-AE2E-BBF9022CA16E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5aa3a020646ea6c647abacb3d88342d2da02b7cd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4367185,"id":"Q4367185"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$3EB1093A-59DE-4811-9801-16F297DBD6FE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"320da6164a2ef70583c33d3932580040c7e032aa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4545680,"id":"Q4545680"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$F2E45E61-0960-4809-A145-E6F91C8F5E81","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"119371da88f18aaaeeab87ae4062f353db945743","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":706978,"id":"Q706978"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$5C56FD0A-5EF5-4D85-85AB-8E8A98CA0596","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"114a82878fffa39c7e9651dc3fe634127a636765","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3116623,"id":"Q3116623"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$511D21E5-051E-497D-B45D-E32B2B675124","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"977b2be0f458d7977f52a38d13fa9812a551aa67","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/S10479-008-0444-9","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2271826$80D42F31-8A2C-4561-8EF1-E22D21FCBE6A","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b7908a36373a7b99ddf4bdf9f6808921095bdb7c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":948673,"id":"Q948673"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"253118213516828b7bb02ea189c37466bfbf1a3d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8640865683555603","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2271826$B5E9EF09-AE4B-41E6-89E4-495537C8BFD4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"880374630fc52f9dcc8a6f87b0c84434136b29f2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4632968,"id":"Q4632968"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"91e8180f516f97c23d5b3974c2474a4e6dd17536","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.766314685344696","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2271826$3E3C89C6-8D3D-4C15-BF47-70062A1F332D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"454aa766f647311daa81e43b65a11cafdf00f1dc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5322006,"id":"Q5322006"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"12b1b9f701eb98cf078bcc3945f9ee5715053c62","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7633354663848877","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2271826$8781F8D9-899B-4993-94BC-182B6EF1A0F4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9ac3aeee1642b46d62e631da63dca376b010655e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5090835,"id":"Q5090835"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6f01b7ef06b547e1571f854d55938a89d07df4f9","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7627013325691223","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2271826$D012A174-A0BA-4F7D-AD9E-3469D7266141","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7e8cfdb8781a9da99cf0f0c2b0d025beacdd4ef8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3116005,"id":"Q3116005"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9dd014ab9c7e39c3454930b6bfeced13485a38c5","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7531850934028625","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2271826$04590063-B5EB-4E34-A552-52F0AE9A5590","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Conditions of reverse bullwhip effect in pricing for price-sensitive demand functions","badges":[]}}}}}