{"entities":{"Q2298742":{"pageid":2309485,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2298742","lastrevid":57259062,"modified":"2026-03-27T16:37:33Z","type":"item","id":"Q2298742","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"A multiplicative coordinated stealthy attack for nonlinear cyber-physical systems with homogeneous property"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7171199"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$89E4E858-CDED-4892-99D8-E9B4A12C620B","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"f2063d8c122c3f1ff3ee9aa5a35fc5417653b607","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"A multiplicative coordinated stealthy attack for nonlinear cyber-physical systems with homogeneous property","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$87D7D32A-F517-4F31-8A18-0AA3364A10DA","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"1c6f51ed10e65cfc6379245c11f151754a787d28","datavalue":{"value":"1435.93045","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$AA2F29C4-4B2C-4954-831F-9CA7A48AA9FA","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"bd294bbb371f397a9aa2fa41bb8cea4525dccfff","datavalue":{"value":"10.1155/2019/7280474","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$F17ACD7C-40D9-42E7-9B68-8C17B1C90E38","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"8df903ee213378628e7f0cf628ecc045ff151515","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2298740,"id":"Q2298740"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$D7671978-7661-412A-9469-54598E2A1FA3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"5ac2e59f08822cdab97c5092a6964483857b1d1a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2298741,"id":"Q2298741"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$6A4EA75E-B81D-4425-95C6-49F5A8C08CCE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"12cca79e45ef09e2be1465363ea58b012824f931","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":779465,"id":"Q779465"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$C7396F48-69B9-41BF-AC69-24999BF98F18","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"3dc97bc0aff607b9c22ce37ffa18b6de85001d90","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":86199,"id":"Q86199"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$61C23023-80DF-4CAB-89B5-1771C99E7076","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"24486b0c9c2f4867c6ded703b21ce26ee6b26916","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2020-02-20T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$F4C907AB-6E13-4BA2-AD04-FF8EC647DDC4","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"d00d14a97678bd853ebc06dfa730fc690ddb220e","datavalue":{"value":"Summary: Stealthy attacks to cyber-physical systems (CPS) refer to the ones that avoid attack detection mechanisms augmented to the systems typically in the form of anomaly detectors. Various types of stealthy attacks have been reported in the literature. Among the attacks with stealthy property, a recently reported multiplicative coordinated attack is particularly dangerous in that it corrupts sensor and actuator data in a coordinated manner, and it does not require precise system knowledge in order to be stealthy. It must be noted that most of these attacks are applicable to CPS, the physical counterparts of which are of linear dynamics. This could be a limitation since most of the physical dynamic systems that are encountered from CPS perspective are of nonlinear nature. In this work, we present a version of multiplicative coordinated stealthy attack for a class of CPS, the physical counterpart of which possesses nonlinear dynamics. Specifically, for the physical systems with homogeneous property, the attack is constructed and the effect is analyzed. Various simulations are carried out to illustrate the effect of the attack.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$D52D7902-9AB1-4758-8C88-E6A3ED24D45E","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"f47b8551cfcd2e27e18ae083a8521741e193efcd","datavalue":{"value":"93B30","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$8E304334-B185-4BE5-AFF9-F82FE669DDE1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"b3f5570531d36cdad95fcc8cba24a2dabc5fbbbf","datavalue":{"value":"94A60","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$D77A462C-3C5C-4E11-A657-2125367F02AE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"559e9e993b5739992d837c78bb1ff74a483fa093","datavalue":{"value":"93C10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$2E7E241B-CFDB-4153-9445-F208E09CF7AB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"fa31302a6315eb00d745d9c7dacf89c33763ee49","datavalue":{"value":"93B07","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$D00A489D-CBF5-43E1-8D4F-E5E2B03F462B","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"6cd47900fd1d4e8200f0bb0339bb625c71edfe93","datavalue":{"value":"7171199","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$2E37A447-4E53-4DC8-9103-666AA6F579FB","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$42A37504-346C-4ADE-8C57-0AB1AA2D9748","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"356d55756e0225e30216745c9e05849a4ca9071e","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/7280474","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$993C603E-A150-4E43-A8E3-C94B3D0C3972","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"7ab90ab38d9d9cf2060740f9465a79c3e1724d37","datavalue":{"value":"W2971020874","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$973D9955-C7CA-490C-8FD9-87347D5377EF","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"182b8324363c7c1b9f0978b293c89a20ea59a5da","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2442167,"id":"Q2442167"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$322D50AA-EDFA-40CE-AB84-BDEC3ECD175F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"38b15a56a9dc5e08d82e437e2e8bc0613fdaf69e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1793050,"id":"Q1793050"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$9584EDF4-9B73-478D-90BA-9FF6EF641998","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c102c28b739659dad6dff55e799ac22f00e7f572","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5358435,"id":"Q5358435"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$4A366BFA-F502-407A-9022-6F880432D1A8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8f37eecbcae8b995e03979544fdfcf77d1c25b83","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5353390,"id":"Q5353390"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$7AE12144-0435-4C2A-9190-969B157AE92D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f992c0b14a75b2400dbb5280145825ca558bc0b2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2342524,"id":"Q2342524"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$B37D6324-CB85-4796-B6EA-50E6B259B152","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0beccfd9099740823e3fc71802e9b8e45a27fa26","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1796672,"id":"Q1796672"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$1933EB7A-F420-448F-8D4E-6A349BCDEA0A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a00e55aefd2cbfa5babc99188b4a0437de84d157","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4974758,"id":"Q4974758"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$13F4768F-4419-4EF8-951B-E7C241B56499","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b730a62960172718812dd90931c3029761233c19","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4629874,"id":"Q4629874"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$FA4485F8-CECF-47A1-8E2E-F101462BBBA4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"393043d28a29c449ba9451c58578bbb6bac217c2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3134158,"id":"Q3134158"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$B9A54A12-31A6-451B-95D8-A605E5119E06","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a3de5eb0efeaf6f76404f5dea0eb83a7f51997ff","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5584086,"id":"Q5584086"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$7CD10BEB-3EAC-464B-9718-AE33713AE9C3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"18224adc41245fd7f405b63c5ad6b0ce52d53b56","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3216496,"id":"Q3216496"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$AAE47BBD-32A9-4E55-ACCF-2130223FFE3D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4b686fc27aa3d20775f7cd43c5fbe882457860e0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3994116,"id":"Q3994116"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$3918E9CC-3775-4920-90A1-394133EF4A92","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c06a533bec00966dbd56452f63a2239dd2e3cb37","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5273697,"id":"Q5273697"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$389FF9A0-ED25-4E43-BCAE-C9CE1E4B074E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"854a447f1ca419f3198e86cc0c5f0f74dfa2fd9a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3985340,"id":"Q3985340"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$D4BB5EF8-4543-47C4-A8DE-72DA3A4FC907","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2c2393e97e64ee18f1cafb22397a643f4447eabc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4003793,"id":"Q4003793"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$530BF090-4FA2-4E54-BFE5-D5DD395E27AA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d200c07992b4ad0aa6c458e9d0e0954d4c5c6490","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5940859,"id":"Q5940859"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$985D67AD-DCCF-4552-AF56-1D7F088A36D0","rank":"normal"}],"P12":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P12","hash":"058816ed104dd3303eef4306c324ab4dd64688ea","datavalue":{"value":"Q127315916","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$5B9D9DE6-DEA9-45FC-9BFF-3FDE405F1E7A","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3c5f8fc0038bab4b55a058f4ef1f78e3bf374119","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6109035,"id":"Q6109035"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"2509cbb8355937d188a6a180b1e61081822c3e06","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7706209421157837","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2298742$72482A52-18AB-46D9-A714-BA9838CF4C88","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"57a79fd50a79ace726616a2034fd6435b6a0607a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2224736,"id":"Q2224736"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f838434d5f223eda38efc531278fdcc4d807d53a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.767729640007019","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2298742$99CDED06-7DB5-4A5B-B412-3520E6464B88","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"62e8999505b2261ac59a4b543529dc04df24d009","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2224724,"id":"Q2224724"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"1cdcb8dddf108107eaafcbdc2c86772916654493","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7622907161712646","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2298742$19224436-5520-4772-9127-27221AB3373C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"6be39fcbea78a6c5e361d179d6aa88eb1fc536a4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2203055,"id":"Q2203055"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7b2efda6c79e636bbe9970b6a42d1620d6f63715","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7560966610908508","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2298742$8522E34E-5380-4CC3-BDD4-93F5308A462D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d6cdbc3e3a6d3b74401e9836b189db4060f54a64","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2056371,"id":"Q2056371"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"36682f9d0db7e8498c57e1079ee01388e7013591","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7517902255058289","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2298742$4BF0DC24-FF05-4ABE-864A-1AA36DE8EBF0","rank":"normal"}],"P163":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P163","hash":"45fcd4163b5f33e6e8c784f5522d7246c0a1a61e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":57056,"id":"Q57056"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2298742$7084D615-7BF4-4EF2-AC99-1AC98CA59CF6","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2298742","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2298742"}}}}}