{"entities":{"Q2321386":{"pageid":2332129,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2321386","lastrevid":57279108,"modified":"2026-03-27T20:04:38Z","type":"item","id":"Q2321386","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Incentive contract in supply chain with asymmetric information"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7097626"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$033A9989-6F1A-4F50-9FF2-8F6C56939363","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"5568cdbf04e041230548f84114ba6388f93ae942","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Incentive contract in supply chain with asymmetric information","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$1FEFE40A-24BA-4330-8628-5313894ADDA9","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"0d8ab978fec2f658df0648e197ed0bf3010b72be","datavalue":{"value":"1419.90024","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$0C33740B-EF8D-47AD-855B-CDD08306E40C","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"ceb4511695ccdbc21dc47e637596dfbd69e4bc13","datavalue":{"value":"10.1155/2014/380142","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$F2B99C8E-43C0-4DBC-B2BB-2377EA715287","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"8a90d277ae64b0df6b66e353ed0c9e11cb38dd2d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":358031,"id":"Q358031"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$6296BB4C-6D83-47B8-A40A-88BBFCE6B93C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"940e5103b988d8fa13534bb6dcf463bbb79836ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":990470,"id":"Q990470"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$7A9C2191-42EC-4221-AD16-18C1931AE851","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"f184aeccf7029cc18e62ef9597370d66a9889155","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":318413,"id":"Q318413"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$4EB3A87B-3A54-4636-9C88-FA2A0DD81DA2","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"e5ea7bc024fe2946ca15646035f056e2ab96db7a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":169945,"id":"Q169945"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$3797C643-6179-4C37-90E6-042D8E8B9295","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"c21f6f773503b951c39a43e888d8d232f7bcd1c5","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2019-08-23T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$F08864F3-902B-4881-9EC1-6C10145CE1C5","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"37c31ef1fdd433b07bfca8ca4f9b909cd34773d1","datavalue":{"value":"Summary: The supply chain always appears inefficient because of the different targets of members and information asymmetry, especially when upstream enterprises not only hide information about their effort levels, but also hide information about their technology level. The paper uses principal-agent theory and the theory of regulation to design the contract to realize the maximization of principal's profit on the condition that the contract satisfies the participant and incentive conditions of agent. As a result, it is obvious that the contract achieves the goal of control. In addition, it also can be concluded that the amount of rent that the manufacturer can obtain is up to the value of his information and the condition of his resource.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$BCE1628C-7A6B-49D6-86FC-84918D2D0E7A","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"810d660658648f9bc3138c1cd0aba8029bb9050c","datavalue":{"value":"90B06","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$D6FAE51B-2DCA-4061-B679-0A119E5340A7","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"dc5d23c02a566cf3a4fd2890830ea80ca5b7037b","datavalue":{"value":"7097626","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$1D092DF7-7B85-4D08-B6C1-665F10ED1209","rank":"normal"}],"P12":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P12","hash":"4c53de16a34beda488661180433491a1a9d3cb9c","datavalue":{"value":"Q59039063","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$85D948AD-94FB-42CE-9CBE-53FF7171AD59","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$8A7FC313-7250-4B14-9AB9-CA16FF3D87A2","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"8b4e93dbfbde3e60ce606a2cded3b31bdbeb7cdb","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/380142","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$190B9FAB-BF17-4CE1-8D5C-A7553916C840","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"7e2a991e4529a4e2e06358bdc11a990b34031f21","datavalue":{"value":"W2072625995","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$1E4F3041-9B8C-448D-B60A-6462A704F896","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4d5a8d1ea63430eaba6b8c1e540bf8b9771817e6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2253659,"id":"Q2253659"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$DF34AF06-77D1-436E-B9ED-5A617837116B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2d6ed0a71744d110cc662237253e127e6b66f760","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3116701,"id":"Q3116701"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$FF2BF5C5-B386-4465-92FE-A7084D84B12D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2a436a002643a6e5e702f124170f00114a757103","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4392508,"id":"Q4392508"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$8D9618E2-4855-4B7D-A47A-D6B6231CA93E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fc23172612e6123b4888e7988d50450cd7cb2347","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2312219,"id":"Q2312219"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$93B5E4A1-1D16-47DE-8791-966D4013753B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"08f081ad713e70ee0b9a4eed39cc9a024428a7ae","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2784107,"id":"Q2784107"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$97D49042-7C4B-49AB-973C-06B3C526A54D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5aa3a020646ea6c647abacb3d88342d2da02b7cd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4367185,"id":"Q4367185"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$7BCFC5E6-7108-481C-BB4A-C3CCF47794A3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2512e14233d81d86a57febe7af5386dd93158081","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3114637,"id":"Q3114637"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$0E68C57E-E5D0-4051-91ED-159E844BE5B8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4a447ec777225962a8c2be322a5fa61f5deda597","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3114694,"id":"Q3114694"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$1D4C2DF1-AE05-4EE6-892E-953054F79B64","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a4b4f415c30ecad5d5f0c57ef51cab0cbb93f42b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3114808,"id":"Q3114808"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$744F7349-812D-4463-BD2C-D2E91ACD65FB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"bcff1ac37e238c4e72cd27a42393d0e72a4c3d27","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":965658,"id":"Q965658"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$AA8FE128-6512-48A1-A9CE-664195E9E951","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ab9508eb0d2d770694bd593bfa1a68c9df747cdb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":358032,"id":"Q358032"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$54306C00-2C53-4590-833C-394C9C6FBE08","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"56ec412518fe2ad8845bf5811493ee76efd5ffc1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3116746,"id":"Q3116746"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$AE260A14-3078-4754-9206-F9F660A270FA","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"44eeb6eac632b92dd81e94e7bb8a9ae01875ff83","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5318804,"id":"Q5318804"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ff7275b9fc45f9d5670c238d7791ff3d06a89e18","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8441017270088196","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2321386$4A8705D5-4664-43DE-9C9B-C3B90284971A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"787c0ac2feb13f337af2a825c974968478f75720","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3640938,"id":"Q3640938"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f148b12971e419e33515828e7a5bacd616fe7617","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8319627642631531","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2321386$E24EE0CB-CB58-41ED-B4F2-E413F5BCAE92","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"63f7b71e56181ecc0b047384a698e1c2eef2e0d5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2294966,"id":"Q2294966"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"73fe7c8b5ab89c5106d369e85036bd1942b55512","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.830869734287262","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2321386$7136CBDF-1EA8-48DB-BD16-50C5B66EAE31","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"8cb9fecf71485e935f36008655f8d6a70953f8ca","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2450678,"id":"Q2450678"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e73900c2a9ab1cce2ddc0a9833c3fab441ef29d2","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8166208863258362","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2321386$CFAEA8D8-FA5F-4505-A429-C1655F97AE36","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"5f62ec4d4572591d9415ebbe325148f957b29a19","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2993389,"id":"Q2993389"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"54a10dbcd54d70d803a97fb71c86e5e2dbc62437","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8106216192245483","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2321386$60041EA0-700E-4D50-85B8-3A9AB40B97B4","rank":"normal"}],"P163":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P163","hash":"daf5f856a5d861312ad309ab567540337a5f61d6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":57050,"id":"Q57050"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2321386$E4600405-5427-40B1-AEA6-DF4ACC60802D","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2321386","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2321386"}}}}}