{"entities":{"Q2326037":{"pageid":2336780,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2326037","lastrevid":53554289,"modified":"2026-01-25T06:42:23Z","type":"item","id":"Q2326037","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Exponents of primitive companion matrices"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7113702"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$D8C3469F-F9D7-4490-BE34-2AF79F8AB689","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"a9be7b586ec38bba1bf5545d847b371a4f8bb716","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Exponents of primitive companion matrices","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$C6F8315D-AD69-45A1-9302-AFDE345B07B4","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"12df2826462177668b2fbcbe902425eba6a710e3","datavalue":{"value":"1423.15032","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$AD49ED4F-869A-4DCD-9F4A-7E868EE182EF","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"34f02a71abe6f3d9d737d95484074aa1b144f13f","datavalue":{"value":"10.1216/RMJ-2019-49-5-1633","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$B3392FAA-41D4-4708-807D-EA2314979E0D","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"15c61d81b21a0d369be4aedbdebf47556d8a957f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2326036,"id":"Q2326036"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$CCEA7C32-3295-42A6-94F8-39B5DE73D404","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"576336617e8a99246c4f7e6eb4205415e30361a6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2074029,"id":"Q2074029"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$79F705D7-8B9C-4724-B74B-F177F698714D","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"3c56016573ce7bfe3075a77ec18be101169a3439","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":168778,"id":"Q168778"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$F5EED882-B79E-42BE-99CD-5FED0774A8DF","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"b2264ba9368aef03be11721c1d994eeb2733d83d","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2019-10-04T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$EE3209ED-4554-4C53-8E7F-DC767E529193","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"9c3875a07612d58ff54d50af4a41e5242a520f1e","datavalue":{"value":"https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.rmjm/1568880094","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$3D439959-BC25-4F21-A490-6AEE05BF0492","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"b35118026e7bb4c255969b28f5eba81be7828246","datavalue":{"value":"A square nonnegative (positive) matrix \\(A\\), i.e., their entries are nonnegative (positive) real numbers, is called primitive if there exists a positive integer number \\(m\\) such that \\(A^{m}\\) is a positive matrix. The smallest among such positive integer numbers is said to be the exponent of \\(A, \\) denoted by \\(\\exp (A).\\)  For a class \\(X\\) of nonnegative matrices of size \\(n\\times n\\), the exponent set \\(E_{n}(X)= \\{m\\in N : \\text{ there exists a primitive matrix } A\\in X , \\exp (A)=m\\}.\\) A sharp upper bound for the exponent of a primitive matrix is \\(\\omega_{n}= (n-1)^{2} +1, \\) the so called Wielandt bound (for a proof, see [\\textit{H. Schneider}, Linear Algebra Appl. 353, No. 1--3, 5--10 (2002; Zbl 1006.15023)]). For a given class \\(X\\) of non negative matrices, the problem of finding \\(E_{n}(X)\\), bounds on \\(E_{n}(X)\\) and matrices in \\(X\\) such that the bounds are attained constitute a relevant challenge.  Let us denote by \\(C_{n}\\) the set of all \\((0,1)\\) companion matrices of polynomials \\(x^{n} - \\sum_{k=0}^{n-1} a_{k} x^{k},\\) where \\(a_{k}\\in \\{0,1\\}.\\) The subset of all primitive \\((0,1)\\) companion matrices is denoted by \\(CP_{n}.\\)  In this paper the authors deduce the cardinal of \\(CP_{n}\\) (Theorem 2.1) as well as the exponent of a matrix \\(A\\in CP_{n}\\) assuming that the trace of \\(A\\) is positive (Theorem 2.4). In a next step, the exponents of matrices in \\(CP_{n}\\) with zero trace are obtained (see Theorem 3.2). Indeed, if \\(A\\in CP_{n},\\) then \\(n\\leq \\exp (A) \\leq \\omega_{n}. \\) Moreover, there exists a matrix \\(B\\in CP_{n}\\) such that \\(\\exp (B)=n.\\) Finally, some elements of \\(E_{n}( CP_{n})\\) are described.  The techniques of directed graph (digraph) theory are extensively used in the proofs. Let us remind that for a (0,1)-matrix \\(A= [a_{i, j}]_{i, j=1}^{n}\\) of size \\(n\\times n,\\) the adjacency digraph \\(D(V ,E)\\) has as vertex set \\(V=\\{1,2, \\cdots, n\\}\\) and as edge set \\(E= \\{(i, j): a_{i, j}=1\\}.\\) On the other hand, for a digraph \\(D\\) its adjacency matrix \\(A\\) has as entries \\(a_{i,j}=1\\) if there is an edge from \\(i\\) to \\(j\\) in \\(D\\) and \\(a_{i, j}=0\\) otherwise.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$3CD506D9-3E65-4C9D-88FD-1B1EE02E8BF8","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"a06299a38dab9dd1c28e96fe2a7f8cac0943d746","datavalue":{"value":"15B36","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$9596C720-6C72-442C-8C77-F995E39AF96A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"898109ac7e401de8fce76101fe27418b7afd5158","datavalue":{"value":"05C50","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$09D9C2ED-8143-4522-895A-8FD82E55EDA9","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"10a666eb7541216e38d12312c86404d5e959e410","datavalue":{"value":"7113702","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$56F841BA-5949-44B3-AB91-8AA786C7403A","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b3927e1baddd4fce78eb850b149e6d0996071218","datavalue":{"value":"primitive matrix","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$51470634-DB37-435B-9E40-F9A1123564EB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"6480c9c2b8da3074fd8ed04aa5f8b2552d479e61","datavalue":{"value":"companion matrix","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$B4404787-86BE-4B6F-BC06-6E03558704F3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"85eef5242ed0d57acc9caf7d48d82888e646d12f","datavalue":{"value":"digraph","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$1D3756A0-A056-4A82-A922-FD2BBD27BBDF","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"e9b21f497ee9c92a9da223c188b40b8ca16d1dc1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":170418,"id":"Q170418"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$1F34AD99-6A79-4686-8761-8298D2219942","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$22E6DFE0-4B8E-4470-85D4-7B709FD35E05","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7076a6dd8dfab10dd895ca49b8c0e972f6627c30","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3255452,"id":"Q3255452"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$885E1426-713A-438F-83B7-6196B44C3582","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ea0d5c76be03aad1e7a3173f7f382d4e13fa566f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5829099,"id":"Q5829099"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$9586EAF0-0E98-4066-9985-19F4ACDF87D8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1b073b70429536ef3ba0b0852f8badb2c326703a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3998725,"id":"Q3998725"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$ECEBA2F4-AC3D-4AA2-9820-A4B0008BCC74","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"06eab9ea333fe77e954282f4f5bd9bc119f2e32b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3875947,"id":"Q3875947"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$229A818C-41B6-45E5-BB69-76FE93D72763","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"13c5961cb1f65d4ac53014d2f6bdea4329813a18","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2393852,"id":"Q2393852"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$C706674A-EA29-42B8-8313-7092619250F5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"50747c05bb36429bb5796a3b441f28d9cc32415b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3843629,"id":"Q3843629"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$6309D8AD-B587-4E1A-A06E-6F5D0C636A6F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ebf5a281d20babdf91c4fccf7106d0098cf13b35","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3274176,"id":"Q3274176"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$8A77D80A-409C-4B6D-9776-DB205AC7E869","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5c424df6fe3bb17568b9cbca6be95cb19e5380ca","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3274228,"id":"Q3274228"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$43B890C7-FE23-4078-839A-CC680CC60D23","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b4c838d1aaeb952db4814d444eba770e3ea46ae8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3213263,"id":"Q3213263"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$07426A1C-15E5-48E3-BADE-7DDE1032ADAC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ade449773f302090627deb5af09967f2f9055726","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1150670,"id":"Q1150670"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$039089D2-484F-49E7-9996-B4BB370038BB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7e117e6a07480a0d12ceb69469371abba76c0cc6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":922612,"id":"Q922612"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$9FDAC923-2CE1-495E-BFF1-48EA481171EC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"90795570f86b9ba82d63703f08adc4091c582c08","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1813813,"id":"Q1813813"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$01839614-8E84-46D2-97F6-0CE5F12E2299","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3433e86b6b5192bfce555c3cdc6f4177341659ef","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4039989,"id":"Q4039989"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$5867BFED-D8E6-4C58-AE17-EDB8EBB68D32","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e0bd5991e741022f0016c5b9217f4fd1c5da9ebb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2326037,"id":"Q2326037"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$D3E9B247-6D06-415C-A3AB-ACAD85969FE1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3334dbd940e2db9c7838d1580e93131785bf57b6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3167231,"id":"Q3167231"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$E4940097-0970-41A5-AF85-4F5CDBF6543D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1e235fcfbaedaebc09529ad795499cea5bcd816e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":774695,"id":"Q774695"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$B37BED9F-0F8C-4EFB-A6AD-971CC1251784","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"294365a7e45bbe34ce388ae99e6476732e529ec1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3233307,"id":"Q3233307"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$2AF4F98A-97B3-4A55-B426-46F494082E9E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"11f2e6e8883a0b29ad0db312a653cf6dec410538","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4744277,"id":"Q4744277"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$8F05808F-8B2A-405F-A99F-A9D14FC505D9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"784b14d2d99bbe3eb59d9618f5ee94b36bfdf7d2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":697038,"id":"Q697038"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$44BC1745-5F14-41D0-9525-EBBF3DDB1296","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"092258c5018d4b1705b2521eeb6b9603e2cc75d1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1100474,"id":"Q1100474"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$EC9B7CE2-15DB-404A-BD9A-EE253BA40AC1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ec7a3bd3c21fcb28dffae3d82011d9286babc591","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":760441,"id":"Q760441"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$D4C03035-9C14-4061-B980-99617896441B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"abe4b9ad6fae7598acbc88d9305c0c1e0168cfc8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2648232,"id":"Q2648232"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$6649081D-B25A-40D4-AA7D-877F38B77632","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d634adf473fe744ff1b40ebe71069beb17a465d9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1092140,"id":"Q1092140"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$BEE88813-7927-4231-906B-9E0DC4175B1F","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"02121effc2ff1a86a4c6ba6c94cc893b1c9ef160","datavalue":{"value":"W2974227672","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2326037$55D04642-BAF8-48B2-A134-D1A04FBF691F","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"cd63042a402e8c71cd96dd349973460ba211b95f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3032406,"id":"Q3032406"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f55fbbb7c070b273c18988f62c22dfd72b3ee00d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8649757504463196","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2326037$3ACF2280-6EB0-4A31-A780-36C1966BF2EC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2e5946523a8a091720d4a7ddd72e1ba3061ed160","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5025694,"id":"Q5025694"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b248a159e7a16b9b5984da2423a7075230eed546","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8569379448890686","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2326037$61F323D6-0C75-4854-947C-C732B31924EF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ece4b62005bdc490c4363fdbff9dbf667738cf3f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":922612,"id":"Q922612"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"76e6982ffd8fd1ac9d4052f18d51b83a549fed1f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8560808897018433","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2326037$601F9C45-63FC-45EC-9736-994946674E2A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"6487d34b6ba5b1aa3fdb74dd58fde35784350376","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1275870,"id":"Q1275870"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"4293cda22069470437309f8687a30983969371f8","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8504883050918579","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2326037$36248D20-135A-4FF5-8D14-1B74587028AA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c996b5fa75488782e8d35e7444c007965c352aa5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1870069,"id":"Q1870069"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6d08ae4bd023488e12b1dad0980c3b1086e92061","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8332607746124268","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2326037$70805C71-BD2A-44C7-9B50-6B1DFD12206F","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2326037","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2326037"}}}}}