{"entities":{"Q2344444":{"pageid":2355187,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2344444","lastrevid":52260674,"modified":"2026-01-21T07:16:32Z","type":"item","id":"Q2344444","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Dynamics and optimal control in a spatially structured economic growth model with pollution diffusion and environmental taxation"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6435828"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$816336BD-952B-4EF5-8416-62E1E945F4F3","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"37074e23a735889cb28f0997a3653a6d7bd3cb6d","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Dynamics and optimal control in a spatially structured economic growth model with pollution diffusion and environmental taxation","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$C3BF92E0-5310-45C6-83AD-4D7C3A6389B4","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"1a241364d5145744f21d057948c595a7dd5d9fba","datavalue":{"value":"1311.91145","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$24490384-6600-46D5-9027-73DB02377DDC","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"2885c15982e37bc995a716f2dc53094fdbe98edf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":233113,"id":"Q233113"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$11B5E1CC-8FAE-4A33-A48A-AEB75579B668","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"1a18d0f3d2b516a038f9d3a638c8576599358a50","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":334108,"id":"Q334108"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$F9349477-75B7-4DCC-BEAB-9455C5A68161","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"4b2a4553ee09181bd023c597b4ad48ba95bc3145","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1719047,"id":"Q1719047"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$01E662FB-DD98-4548-8737-B3C948C90552","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"5392861a956ae8f51bb3077b796b27455f3bab4f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":506807,"id":"Q506807"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$E0AEEDFB-BF3C-4EAA-B156-43535616285D","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"60e92c9f06012150d8158f8bfafc8319965c5fdc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":176247,"id":"Q176247"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$7091CCDC-B212-4718-8113-C52241D8E323","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"cbf952640c9564cc8f88b43811f9c73ebed585c9","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2015-05-15T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$DAA6E0DA-F99A-4308-A4A1-6F3D303AEF24","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3d9efc5edd9940138bba54fd2dcb7e91029d8fcc","datavalue":{"value":"91B62","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$FB13D72B-6134-4DA7-9FC8-B50091B370FD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"850b606941b3c48c23ad5feccd24ee1677c27156","datavalue":{"value":"91B72","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$94F6BC20-EC08-48FA-865F-FE58FB89B31E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"bdea37829226b1448524741d6b037aadeefc073a","datavalue":{"value":"91B76","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$EA3BCFB4-FF68-470B-A90C-843BC0215544","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"008e8c0c4d3b591e1281e139deae19b51623f4c5","datavalue":{"value":"6435828","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$01225240-E555-4C25-BF9B-31125B4DC56C","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"60210c934b904466e2f47c992f52e2af17cac4f0","datavalue":{"value":"reaction-diffusion systems","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$8F8433E0-365B-4610-B91B-DE53185C2CBE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"bce06932774ba5999e53b6df5b912264e83a6a6c","datavalue":{"value":"integral nonlocal term","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$17255268-08D9-40C2-A3C6-959F5B3F47B7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b4f5e66a517c5db747675fdb779c6ae0dfc423d4","datavalue":{"value":"large-time behavior","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$3F54DED9-D6CC-4A49-856F-441821C11BF8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5481733ddb8d3d8cfe43c03a24a9030c742e0ece","datavalue":{"value":"control problems","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$F048F03D-25FF-41D7-B14B-80CCF3B14F82","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"6988d19e5eb4e35c3bb92f6b1335382b95448993","datavalue":{"value":"economic growth","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$C05422B6-1F8B-45DE-9EAE-86F8FFB98B36","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"28c54adaf10566baa626de84090afb7467f5ba58","datavalue":{"value":"environmental quality","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$AE6DBE32-16DA-4750-A8F6-3A8E3BF11F4A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b75d06659a57bfbf2bde5247637c7c20e1b129f5","datavalue":{"value":"taxation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$7415E945-E243-42B5-A768-B4F090CC39C0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ed071ac1a05acab8ec2361879f14eccd631a2cff","datavalue":{"value":"non-concave production function","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$8DBAD850-C98B-4054-A75E-EB9F775E7482","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$AA0C1756-8E63-4CF2-8B4F-01F6AD50847E","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"092d0561bd6af1913558f9d55a7a8f0393bfccc0","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aml.2014.11.001","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$79BF7C30-D9EB-4166-876E-2F763C7DFF1C","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"8b10400c354c485cfcae3fe3c03bd8141c950fd2","datavalue":{"value":"W2025050596","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$1D87461E-6043-420E-93DA-3B6197FC96AF","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"87baf0ddc2f4c77b0aa33d62fb63db27fb709ec9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4845245,"id":"Q4845245"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$64D6D1F9-2CC1-4F20-844D-E049FD22531A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"aba6c7673f554543280dcff4f520cdea9688c911","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2339058,"id":"Q2339058"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$C93634E9-F098-49DE-8A4B-630A10F310F2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a8b07494e26ad284d5d4930bb673586c8dd09020","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1959228,"id":"Q1959228"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$8BC27D66-92B1-4D11-AC72-40ACBE099200","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"53777c4652045c3f2841612f00d8d12d1b102ebf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3623568,"id":"Q3623568"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$40EB2C6A-0D7D-47A5-A534-0207108561A2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"cba1a0c481709cc02dbb84de06c582103a6e58c3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":708549,"id":"Q708549"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$29C578FC-BC94-4BBE-A48F-5F571C4F78A1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"90a50dbdde726010e396b9be93f65e4eb76eb8cd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":844758,"id":"Q844758"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$96A0581B-0A76-4303-B68B-DF6846A25FE0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9c22d338eb86318b15b2cb98367668703844eccd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":985902,"id":"Q985902"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$5B56E37C-0174-4218-AE83-2933CA02F360","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ed21a7cf790b36b6777fa353a3a4cd378cda6715","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4162903,"id":"Q4162903"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$82BFBC57-DC89-4FAB-AE6B-A5EC7B2C4F68","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8cc7cd748b08febaba7e8cdf7696c789972cd284","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1026678,"id":"Q1026678"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$1E208245-EE71-4FBD-A131-288D0C12F74D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"801faffca5e36ab54ed4ed6a2d47d73cfd7460fd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4746129,"id":"Q4746129"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$510BC1CB-DA11-4876-9E58-92D7A70D3D29","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d1295a2e330dc7dbbf7153bfed1c60a121747f0f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5520962,"id":"Q5520962"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$994E532F-BBF4-45B0-B935-401A5BC79B9F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8916371a07c405f167f9dd7262a1c9dec77fc9de","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3136289,"id":"Q3136289"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$EA500232-0BC9-483B-B532-38827A20F87C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"205eccb475e852415a08a022210906cd76703f3c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":658987,"id":"Q658987"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$B03D1B96-55D5-40EF-ADEC-7AF2199A02B6","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"060bea58f6c06ffdb46fdaac4b11cccbd1a9b06b","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.AML.2014.11.001","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2344444$601B2FA7-7F75-4D97-8B6D-00B4DDF9D948","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"159b2110078526a34ca28a829b6faff6d8e2ad4a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2360080,"id":"Q2360080"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e71c776ebc0d2bfa233f3e9691d1599ba8f03836","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9415565729141236","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2344444$F619467F-0F48-4F38-94ED-1F46873133E9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"74b4cb0527ab86a9ea8d26092fc3aad17163f485","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2339058,"id":"Q2339058"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"1803d1210a831eaaa4d95f29d884a50e419cc59d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8658114075660706","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2344444$F64A61E6-BB3C-4048-A9A7-9D8B29EEA5B2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"8381c82ee2b19ea087bfe9e06e8ee6bbca8f4b82","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3457029,"id":"Q3457029"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b17cdfe9f6bccd3d62e2594019926a758b25a740","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8413488864898682","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2344444$796E8244-F30B-4C2B-8CAA-2ACBB3FCAF96","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d0f79544be947d3eb931cb54fa5d275de411f6aa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5744747,"id":"Q5744747"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"2f0a2a4a211b324e56dc583b8e0a7480231f2622","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8009954690933228","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2344444$CDED0CAE-582A-45D4-85D8-3640132D2EDC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"36ccf88317c2b2aaf1d68f3c06e4ed980a94d561","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3335468,"id":"Q3335468"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"17ffb9b3f9b039a18979934dc694bc5d4720667d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7988892793655396","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2344444$2BCCB2AC-C3EA-4670-8D9D-267597F75063","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2344444","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2344444"}}}}}