{"entities":{"Q2351245":{"pageid":2361988,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2351245","lastrevid":56744268,"modified":"2026-03-23T11:21:08Z","type":"item","id":"Q2351245","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Multidimensional screening with complementary activities: regulating a monopolist with unknown cost and unknown preference for empire building"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6449139"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$F286E23C-4F8B-4893-AF3D-F0033F881886","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"c3182a58bd7e75eaab73fb2ffa7ce72ecd42eb7a","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Multidimensional screening with complementary activities: regulating a monopolist with unknown cost and unknown preference for empire building","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$C96178FF-5929-479C-B088-417FC547620B","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"b9739b6062c1e32b58de501fbdfd702bb612e308","datavalue":{"value":"1314.91111","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$562601DE-6FB2-4E37-BCED-6849A3F559E7","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"957d438a260f289d580fb921c6d150d7b675364d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":405001,"id":"Q405001"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$64E602C0-1831-405C-8304-1ADE6A12C343","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"e8e0cf2d954ed3d7f439d475d2b78c1a4221378f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":222713,"id":"Q222713"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$9077D8CF-7F07-495E-8222-B250747152A3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"b662f167677b252b976c9cd92b707cdb95940e41","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":244067,"id":"Q244067"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$2AAB5B02-E51D-4347-A1D8-E1593956B44E","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"6589dcc6fefca0e1b5c725a60b6e53eec3d18a30","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":725005,"id":"Q725005"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$4D4CE71E-BEF2-4FB9-A67B-06D96C963299","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"c61f53f8f8d7719eaa1ef54a22f9b50ec39aa46f","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2015-06-23T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$0DA60D51-1D1C-42BB-A5AA-C3B6BBAE73D0","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"0458f25b448866964d5f3922eea23173d78e52c3","datavalue":{"value":"Summary: We study the optimal regulation of a monopolist when intrinsic efficiency (intrinsic cost) and empire building tendency (marginal utility of output) are private information, but actual cost (the difference between intrinsic cost and effort level) is observable. This is a problem of multidimensional screening with complementary activities. Results are not only driven by the prior probabilities of the four possible types, but also by the relative magnitude of the uncertainty along the two dimensions of private information. If the marginal utility of output varies much more (less) across managers than the intrinsic marginal cost, there is empire building (efficiency) dominance. In that case, an inefficient empire builder produces more (less) and at lower (higher) marginal cost than an efficient money-seeker. It is only when variabilities are similar that there may be the natural ranking of activities (empire builders produce more, while efficient managers produce at a lower cost).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$4BAA9228-F1BA-4BFE-AD7F-1EC7828128DF","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"b0e497fa25972a5e8a0353b17744210646653683","datavalue":{"value":"91B24","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$A315591A-40C0-44A9-AC4F-322C53E28C24","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d5c83f057600e5614b7fec59c8e4ac61cb41ba8d","datavalue":{"value":"91A80","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$B742DAA4-7527-4688-8E4E-137AE15672ED","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"625aaf2ac049fee2e14e6c5577fee7cb8c8c5da4","datavalue":{"value":"6449139","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$13593AE7-3529-4816-AA81-7E2CF1EB142A","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"93ec1301bae4802c77b687fb069818f0cf506048","datavalue":{"value":"multidimensional screening","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$29B0A151-9F77-440E-8D35-673363D7EBC5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5a024ea74fd9ebb96c04e83f9bcc93d3ca2bb69b","datavalue":{"value":"regulation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$A995ED59-EB77-4E9F-8AA3-D637C4B71B61","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"1e107b21dced03c859dc0de20690fea262da750f","datavalue":{"value":"procurement","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$DE062EC2-FA94-4C42-8B01-18622DE7584A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5ad45f809110fe9fdc25a29dc0dd7097a0c27f46","datavalue":{"value":"empire building","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$602FC23B-4437-4F68-9B9C-CA73E11AB609","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"90dd4149111bff5e0cfa280ce42c99d55d7420f0","datavalue":{"value":"adverse selection","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$8906EA07-A49A-49CF-8A33-D2F219B2693A","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$484E029B-D364-4AFE-B462-60C6F275643B","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"49f9742a32fb79822c9316140361178857f80bfc","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.3390/g4030532","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$C2959353-5E74-450F-A64F-237C6915866F","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"e331a11b61aece73e2d0d1d8200b5659b0c6fcf2","datavalue":{"value":"W2003032987","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$969CC8D3-D752-4DC1-A39B-65293E707B31","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2e61b4849643a0bf378e26bdc71c605277572cb5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1763128,"id":"Q1763128"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$FBC57DDC-A609-4AB1-9178-662AC543478A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"cf3d9d4dcb9cb2994441447eabbe5d7bd9fff244","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":405002,"id":"Q405002"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$02033417-C1C1-4BD1-BAAA-E80B27790DF3","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"30272e22dd0aa1228c9dd23c69d0ab089f766c6a","datavalue":{"value":"10.3390/G4030532","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$567F7DDC-EB30-4B39-8FCE-EAE4AE2BC1C9","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"4acc0173b7762c8238d1b942248954b7672a81d5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1039737,"id":"Q1039737"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"df0111469bb4fa8acbda7704689f4f2a3f8ee983","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7649298310279846","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2351245$50CC1788-F8C8-44E2-BF2C-7D1B6BD5026B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ef0a0ec2d85e2c50ca1b451e8a89b9f4948a197a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":405002,"id":"Q405002"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7660767c5df38a8cbccd33d7f47d57b82de9ca1f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7616723775863647","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2351245$5F9BA9C6-10B5-4DD8-93E0-54C227BEFD53","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f37d0e478e80eb8e39f58830a786cdf90bf162ef","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2366835,"id":"Q2366835"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"926389cc491e1d94a2164e128192f42f5485e431","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7475333213806152","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2351245$5B7126CD-E3F4-49F9-B7B2-D838E570285B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e2c950c32144bd2f090f5cc44a5e3b4c05566800","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":818524,"id":"Q818524"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"36268e512135b1b52f06a35a9307f7537cf3fecc","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7202780842781067","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2351245$A0C0D81F-83D3-4E04-A01E-2CFDF6D3225E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9efe1302a80322e8ff7a2991c43e437842772863","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4612503,"id":"Q4612503"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"15488e308a4e7c0ef4b601db29300e13a8e9e6c4","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.718981146812439","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2351245$FF1BF394-6FC0-41FB-875E-F27586724B45","rank":"normal"}],"P163":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P163","hash":"45fcd4163b5f33e6e8c784f5522d7246c0a1a61e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":57056,"id":"Q57056"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2351245$0DC275CD-AC19-48D5-A007-9CA1B0DB8F5D","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2351245","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2351245"}}}}}