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Put \\(A_{t,x}= \\{K\\): exactly \\(t\\) finite primes ramify in \\(K/\\mathbb{Q}\\) and \\(| D_ K|\\leq x\\}\\) and \\(U_{t;x}=\\{K\\in A_{t;x}\\): the 2-class group of \\(K\\) capitulates in a proper subfield of the genus field of \\(K/\\mathbb{Q}\\}\\). In this paper the author studies the proportion \\(U_{t;x}/A_{t;x}\\) and, in particular, proves that \\(\\liminf_{x\\to\\infty} U_{t;x}/A_{t;x}>0\\) for \\(t\\geq 3\\).   Let \\(q_ 1\\) and \\(q_ 2\\) be primes which are congruent to 3 modulo 4. Then every unit of \\(\\mathbb{Q}(\\sqrt{q_ 1 q_ 2})\\) has norm \\(+1\\). Starting from this fact and using a property of a fundamental unit of \\(\\mathbb{Q}(\\sqrt{q_ 1 q_ 2})\\), the author proves that if the 2-class group of \\(K\\) is an elementary abelian group and at least three primes congruent to 3 modulo 4 divide \\(m\\), then \\(K\\in U_{t,x}\\) for \\(| D_ K|\\leq x\\). From this result the author deduces the above result using his result in [Invent. Math. 77, 489-515 (1984; Zbl 0533.12004)]. A similar result for real quadratic fields is also obtained.   These results can be considered as a generalization of the results of \\textit{K. Iwasawa} [Proc. Japan Acad., Ser. A 65, 59-61 (1989; Zbl 0704.11047)] and \\textit{J. E. Cremona} and \\textit{R. W. K. Odoni} [Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. 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