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In fact, let \\(F\\) and \\(L\\) be number fields inside some fixed algebraic closure of the rationals, and let \\(M\\) be a motive over \\(F\\) with coefficients in \\(L\\). The \\(L\\)-function of \\(M\\), if it is well defined, is a Dirichlet series \\(\\sum a_n n^{-s}\\). For each embedding \\(\\iota\\) of the algebraic closure of the rationals into the complex numbers, the \\(L\\)-function  \\[  L(\\iota M, s) = \\sum_{n \\geq 1} \\iota(a_n) n^{-s}  \\]  converges absolutely for all \\(s\\) with \\(\\text{Re } s \\gg 0\\). It is expected to admit a meromorphic continuation to the whole complex plane and to satisfy a functional equation.  Let \\(p\\) be a prime number, \\({\\mathfrak p}\\) a prime in \\(L\\) above \\(p\\), and \\(F_S\\) the maximal extension of \\(F\\) unramified outside a suitable finite set \\(S\\) of primes of \\(F\\). The \\({\\mathfrak p}\\)-adic realization \\(M_{\\mathfrak p}\\) of \\(M\\) is a finite-dimensional \\(L_{\\mathfrak p}\\)-vector space, on which the Galois group \\(G_{F,S}\\) acts continuously.  By conjectures due to Bloch and Kato, generalized by Fontaine and Perrin-Riou, the order of vanishing of \\(L(\\iota M,s)\\) at \\(s = 0\\) is equal to the difference of the \\(L_{\\mathfrak p}\\)-dimensions \\(h_f^1 (F,M_{\\mathfrak p}^*(1))\\) and \\(h^0 (F,M_{\\mathfrak p}^*(1))\\) of the generalized Selmer groups \\(H_f^1 (F,M_{\\mathfrak p}^*(1))\\) and \\(H^0 (F,M_{\\mathfrak p}^*(1))\\).  In the special case when the motive \\(M\\) is self-dual and pure, the parity of \\(\\text{ord}_{s=0} L(\\iota M,s)\\) should then be determined by the global \\(\\varepsilon\\)-factor \\(\\varepsilon(M)\\), and the parity conjecture predicts that  \\[  \\text{ord}_{s=0} L(\\iota M,s) \\equiv h_f^1 (F,M_{\\mathfrak p}^*(1)) \\bmod 2,  \\]  or, equivalently, that  \\[  (-1)^{h_f^1 (F,M_{\\mathfrak p}^*(1))} = \\varepsilon(M) = \\prod_v \\varepsilon_v(M_{\\mathfrak p}).  \\]  These local \\(\\varepsilon\\)-factors can be expressed in terms of the Galois representation alone, and one is led to the conjecture that  \\[  (-1)^{h_f^1 (F,M_{\\mathfrak p}^*(1))} = \\prod_v \\varepsilon_v(V)  \\]  for any symplectically self-dual geometric pure representation \\(V\\) of \\(G_{F,S}\\).  The author shows that this conjecture is invariant under \\(p\\)-adic deformation, that is: if \\(V\\) and \\(V'\\) are representations of \\(G_{F,S}\\) as above belonging to the same \\(p\\)-adic family which, in addition, satisfies the Panchishkin condition at all primes \\(v \\mid p\\), then  \\[  (-1)^{h_f^1 (F,V)} /\\varepsilon(V) = (-1)^{h_f^1 (F,V')} /\\varepsilon(V').  \\]   In the Erratum, the erroneous treatment of the archimedean \\(\\varepsilon\\)-factors is corrected.  For Parts I and II, see [Asian J. Math. 4, No. 2, 437--497 (2000; Zbl 0973.11066)] and [C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris, S\u00e9r. I, Math. 332, No. 2, 99--104 (2001; Zbl 1090.11037)]. Part IV has been published in [Compos. 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