{"entities":{"Q2392053":{"pageid":2402796,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2392053","lastrevid":44012700,"modified":"2025-11-19T00:28:45Z","type":"item","id":"Q2392053","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Anonymous sealed bid auction protocol based on a variant of the dining cryptographers' protocol"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6195511"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$5102DD0D-0DEC-4585-A835-144F498F72AF","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"686d9cd202c079e78512b991ba7915bc538e11e3","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Anonymous sealed bid auction protocol based on a variant of the dining cryptographers' protocol","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$E2C3491E-C7AF-4D17-95FA-787832DBBDDD","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"2b9aed13981260ab9c237e508ae209c9834318ae","datavalue":{"value":"1289.94046","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$59EAF6CE-3DD5-47A3-A710-9896A6E5591E","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"77c408fe019b1e563ef5a2291e06f701068f8ba6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1779692,"id":"Q1779692"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$06731347-29A1-42C5-A5B1-848646FEE6E7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"370b155685d68e4df89441eaedcef4ae23942b74","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":244539,"id":"Q244539"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$F6E95659-428C-40F5-B979-8A9C7933F3BD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"fc9a7b585d3b6c7bd134abe72a1ce2d58494807d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2392052,"id":"Q2392052"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$3BA2E56C-C560-44EC-AF0A-54282F5B795C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"6e4585024f49c8f1d83ebe08cd5d35cb7bef5b0c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":497324,"id":"Q497324"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$CD44570F-DD48-4026-8EDB-F7A87B6C6BF4","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"615950119797f35f49728e278e9727b73c5c7f8e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":168620,"id":"Q168620"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$28A952EA-F9DE-4C2F-86E1-86BB80342E79","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"1b9371a1396b5660d5734cb5e0075d011d357893","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2013-08-06T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$52F4CD73-5CBC-4965-96C5-89B88A365A01","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"7099c82e0484ebec8baa30d4dc724f90eeaa953d","datavalue":{"value":"In [J. Cryptology 1, 65--75 (1988; Zbl 0654.94012)] \\textit{D.~Chaum} proposed an unconditionally secure protocol which allows to send and receive messages anonymously. This protocol, called Dining Cryptographers' Protocol, makes possible an implementation of sealed bid auctions [\\textit{F.~Stajano and R. J.~Anderson}, ``The cocaine auction protocol: on the power of anonymous broadcast'', Information Hiding Third International Workshop, IH'99, Lect. Notes Comput. Sci. 1768, 434--447 (1999)]. This paper is connected with \\textit{M.~B\u00e1r\u00e1sz} et al., in [Tatra Mt. Math. Publ. 57, 85--99 (2013; Zbl 1345.94035)], where the authors mellow the perfect anonymity designed in Dining Cryptographers' Protocol. The presented protocol realizes anonymous sealed bid auctions, such as first price or Vickrey auction and allows to identify at least one dishonest participant violating the protocol without using of Trusted Third Parties. Additionally, if the winner failing to make the required purchase, the protocol allows the remaining participants to establish the identity of the winner.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$573C2905-F061-4E96-9994-036EAEC7EADF","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"a6597df2226fe6c5d3d23f6123dd1ba6d2a0bece","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":587062,"id":"Q587062"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$A27FD93B-FFDD-44A9-9976-7CA1E90D311A","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"b3f5570531d36cdad95fcc8cba24a2dabc5fbbbf","datavalue":{"value":"94A60","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$5B5A6C45-3373-4A30-BB00-EF72A1EF1FCD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"58bd804a9b32ab16fea71636cf187b83a20de8f7","datavalue":{"value":"68P25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$3B388B3D-A998-49F5-B098-0AEEB3A15826","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"56fd8c7fce95b0d9d9dbc6bec3b65bf68aa96cda","datavalue":{"value":"6195511","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$5A15EC40-9D5F-4749-B0E6-B8441EE18674","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"52aaa9540eeb3b99fef7ad2d9cadb6d57ee37a9f","datavalue":{"value":"sealed bid auctions","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$F217CC19-BE2D-4B03-A01A-8BC0E62CECCE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"4cb09d003b106c70b8351c1a03905e7f25bba94b","datavalue":{"value":"anonymous broadcast","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$6376F7F5-464C-43B5-B12E-0742965FF819","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"6f290b1e8d8e569deb68314dce919e627ad2d2f9","datavalue":{"value":"dining cryptographers","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$4285A5C8-9753-40AB-97CE-761F7CCA4C96","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"d4d159495ad5b90b08aff867b5b00a9bf155853d","datavalue":{"value":"proof of knowledge","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$B5B47B6B-BAF9-443D-8A86-DFD31FD4047C","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$CCBB0078-E947-4B4F-A94C-6AE7C8A5084D","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"3b087c5f3984a80bb28ae8b06f3db66f89242d5f","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-012-6512-6","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$8BE6DBDB-05EC-40DB-BEEB-039B411BC35B","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"c2c4150ee6aeff24664afdbd83c0d818bf9b845a","datavalue":{"value":"W2169307834","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$4EB769B7-EC7D-4345-B450-C8C5EF1B4E9F","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c4f26fba49bb264e09e0552cd0fab1a9aa4353a2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4408434,"id":"Q4408434"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$7E3805B4-E6FB-4340-B4FD-9395FA7D440A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"90a755a10748ba2cf4e696f48f5fd06fb135c0e4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5402657,"id":"Q5402657"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$20022363-477E-4536-9D1B-F845E5A4E9FF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7d0725eff3a512ce3380b4714ad48da4a6c71da9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5492128,"id":"Q5492128"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$8016F3DB-C379-424A-8EF3-1BE001947072","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"05348a557d2dd187a82890860a29298cc18e12f9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1109008,"id":"Q1109008"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$E12299B2-F166-4F9A-A5C2-C03EB419E942","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6e0c74c87f2604a30d3bf22bdb83d2c72b18370c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4448418,"id":"Q4448418"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$16355F21-5D2F-4DBE-BDF5-753440BF8A9D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7b09ab9b8c3a71970b448fcac98299bf296e3b9a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4880146,"id":"Q4880146"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$F7482930-C083-43A6-848F-57757CB453E7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2173cfd52a27093104d75c812145746d5d13276b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5307269,"id":"Q5307269"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$FA733352-7DA1-4E92-8C28-BE7D1A54E4F3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ab99bc3706e40c5979ce439ac7e58dcbfdead95b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5714130,"id":"Q5714130"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$36385AB2-1A4D-4076-A98F-CA173D91C567","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"70031e575f8ba1cb8e9dddd7dad96d160106e8aa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5491472,"id":"Q5491472"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$0E73CBE9-8646-42AD-837E-64A0B878F738","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a0fa9befa462199bf531c4b176c9bdb6d5c071b6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2762902,"id":"Q2762902"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$93B25372-0012-40D0-BD98-045A25AF279F","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"8383a356128d39d80e42781c1ace89ccea0747d8","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/S10998-012-6512-6","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2392053$06092C2F-418A-4D80-88B0-D8A8B0F97579","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a773f0fa5c6d5a7c8410ea52cf83bf93ec445bcb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5446259,"id":"Q5446259"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c40e987a8478abc008c42f8fc4bf2d2c16f732a8","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.90350556","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2392053$642808A3-4D2E-4D9E-9EC4-BE7C14BEE0A1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c5a5ae2f23e9f8859fed5ece0d3b945c767b2135","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2450498,"id":"Q2450498"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"4b95924d53eaa1a29fd9b1ff4dcd3d02fabd65ae","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8871194","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2392053$054F26D0-5BDD-47C0-BBB4-46AD9D6421CB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"5cb2223ac60d92b7474773b315c61d24587e76dd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4428338,"id":"Q4428338"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9818d0b657f33c157455161cb1e28552a570eac5","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.88368917","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2392053$F6FF283E-5D47-4DA3-9787-ED0D7093CD4E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"541a22427fba3bda38c1342b8844a42cb3eaae3f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":545374,"id":"Q545374"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"12be687ede1bc636ac743e16f4bbd841450a67dc","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.87968385","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2392053$D795002F-1F0E-4EBC-BE50-66AD2A4C78C7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9bf4718acc317cba7cca2042a5cea536b5570f03","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2995363,"id":"Q2995363"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"49edf599e71603b85630b6d22ca58166003c8bc4","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8737589","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2392053$EDA14B4C-828C-4BC9-8641-A187F748AC34","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7c6aaa7c2d22a6ae102083b11960137810dc79c3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4839017,"id":"Q4839017"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"fe023477b4856a13a910394f25d286d19447c873","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8722776","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2392053$744BDC3E-367D-413A-879D-BB7F3C5B5B37","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b2b417e63fb2ad6904680fcd810dea4e3b0a6ad5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2721173,"id":"Q2721173"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e80e1f0039077ba2843276ff5d257b0c1135c813","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8630072","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2392053$4F70F8AE-D92E-4F1F-BECB-5AB7E9C475D8","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2392053","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2392053"}}}}}