{"entities":{"Q2427135":{"pageid":2437878,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2427135","lastrevid":50352527,"modified":"2026-01-13T21:17:48Z","type":"item","id":"Q2427135","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"A Hotelling-Downs model of electoral competition with the option to quit"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5272730"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$CD59DF34-9EDA-4271-A4BB-6482E8861A31","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"74c74481fd277f1014412bec62ebc4a7cfaf60c8","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"A Hotelling-Downs model of electoral competition with the option to quit","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$BC1AC35C-4D37-4F4F-8432-B23E1B145196","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"7f5754f4c9a228b4fffa9ae2fe37da8e2a18c2c9","datavalue":{"value":"1142.91314","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$87764BB3-F56C-484F-8D2A-2A18482B6FCB","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"c750b94ccfe0cdd779631566beab0abee025aa17","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":293449,"id":"Q293449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$C625B6CF-66B3-4618-AB5B-720E035BABB9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"af070b48650df011997d50d7497806aa6b79e562","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":423728,"id":"Q423728"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$D35C9988-72C7-430F-BCD9-8DF535D858A3","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"7e00ea88ea3f447dc19c061387db33f0d05e8233","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":167674,"id":"Q167674"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$4780DF7C-F9EA-46EE-9C58-D519D4E3F0CC","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"5eaa08c8f42b6fea4c0be6959dc42d24f90291ef","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2008-05-08T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$03BB7A2E-78C9-4222-8BB3-3F5EB5A23FE0","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"410dbaa73c02e2bd5fbd3c00164dc18b5e93e8cc","datavalue":{"value":"91A06","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$956015CC-9B7E-475E-A86E-582F90F6FA77","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"484a53c33fe728f641ff4837f23bb0a746ae21a1","datavalue":{"value":"91B06","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$539AA446-33EA-4D41-8799-0664F596C4DC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"8a0a318b99fe47c61359341c7680fea167126a9a","datavalue":{"value":"91B10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$4FF14186-0912-4E3F-8895-5765C5D46905","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"dd471eff0d909c685c27a37d515b6820ebb1ba40","datavalue":{"value":"5272730","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$2CBC479E-995C-4AC4-98E6-9B63DDBE506D","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5dba5146447b4af0ff75251cdab47ce799d7fc57","datavalue":{"value":"Hotelling-Downs model","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$CFAEEEE7-6B49-450C-BF1F-69EEDEFE1A82","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"4535e2813a1d731bde36f6c32590b848096d0527","datavalue":{"value":"electoral competition","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$165535B2-757B-437B-8031-DD877353CA33","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"db342396453c115190d583935092abad87e65d9c","datavalue":{"value":"exit option","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$FB384A4F-0205-4C4E-BBE7-21FBDC119C07","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"068354467848379971176ad7f384566186043c42","datavalue":{"value":"policy convergence","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$501AAB47-06EA-4634-93D9-84C81301D553","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$3D416CD2-8851-4B59-8E7B-F73F42C4788E","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"8a093001be691460b20ff0f90fc7b3e90052968c","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geb.2007.06.008","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$C7F62089-3946-44CF-82A4-DF1A95F9749F","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"d1657610655992967379f2d83f31856017bc3f37","datavalue":{"value":"W2087732753","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$9AE3636A-55B0-426C-9D22-8EDE7F76314F","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ec0c19c5c3900d031369a88f638bbccf40d8ae9b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4351424,"id":"Q4351424"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$CF675B78-00EB-44BF-81A0-C0BE76961BA4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"97108b2c825a8486c29135764076a4b5d6b7e490","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4047322,"id":"Q4047322"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$6A174738-1CAE-4B38-8BD9-2EB3CF4407B1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a4089caf71f86354b611dcc586e5f29a3fac1aa6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1207828,"id":"Q1207828"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$13BCEF9B-BD3E-491A-B883-68B7CACCFEBE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"78f33ceb57a900300a37d55dc438e96f1064e0b6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5687758,"id":"Q5687758"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$0CE2F22C-BB12-421E-B60B-31373A74207F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"78b0c7b73133c387b6621b5a1bf8b1a588e092fe","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3685520,"id":"Q3685520"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$1EBB38F4-755A-4979-8DD5-94FE0F15CC09","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"0b624d718c5754b6112a515194a5530ce3e85064","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.GEB.2007.06.008","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2427135$37540D9A-DFAF-47E3-87B1-A112989E34D1","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d7d078f38d21185770c9a144528069c3585edb4f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":765204,"id":"Q765204"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"47dabbb1950ff1ece5305d5c3e8a8bbdf221e863","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8220021724700928","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2427135$5E36C8E5-335F-4A13-AECC-7698AB4346B8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ae4c25d976ec4e94ca176a52c156861b0e26a328","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2389788,"id":"Q2389788"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ae603a710bdb04dd03b5767956ef49b9853561d2","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8041791319847107","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2427135$E46D28B0-9B2E-4A47-B3A7-AF589EC21B88","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"12c3d30ca8fe65ce4d6463597ec18bba2133cbff","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1381341,"id":"Q1381341"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9d097f6ce8335c7d4c9b8851ce62949fa9419bf9","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8025826215744019","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2427135$C1535837-409E-49FE-AC72-63F1A6373C45","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"60e9cc619d70e2832a32fcddb6284f7d15c4883e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":899677,"id":"Q899677"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9d4ab50d20fc6194ae291c8fd452be2dbc0ef41e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8007559180259705","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2427135$FA9151D7-F4C8-478F-9B67-1F5361D66640","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f6bd3051b9a230bc66408c3989bba5a61b94de4f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5687758,"id":"Q5687758"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"163641f6a83596ac1458cc5ec720a8f8107ecf9d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8002376556396484","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2427135$49CE40CC-489E-422F-AF5C-10057708395B","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2427135","badges":[]}}}}}