{"entities":{"Q2432504":{"pageid":2443247,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2432504","lastrevid":49952983,"modified":"2026-01-12T06:41:59Z","type":"item","id":"Q2432504","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Polarization, information collection and electoral control"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5067335"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$563F380B-6AC6-47A6-80E2-009517C1EFC4","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"9df03c53f508224e841ffc1bec2e708fb4358001","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Polarization, information collection and electoral control","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$09D049B9-CAF5-4D95-8607-B2F08D2625E1","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"136de2748a3eb7c973c75ba52d7e095a64c83613","datavalue":{"value":"1102.91027","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$76BFF175-44DF-4143-9D6D-BE1A43865A1D","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"4d0938c99976b01aacb2297888a66a5a09b5a7f0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2432503,"id":"Q2432503"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$F1C0AB3A-C2DF-4BCC-AE86-A37E3C6FF37B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"0369f71a86b398f88eb6c6dccc161594a680784f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1804566,"id":"Q1804566"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$ED9AFC04-2A4B-4B6E-AF84-68A6ADC23E2B","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"b1b9977e2abb14b1d1eeb08e625d3774d00c704b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":81658,"id":"Q81658"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$986CBD4C-4C6D-44D0-BB0F-9BDE9B9A89D0","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"524490ea1b25be9690e11f6569cdb524b84ba54c","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2006-10-25T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$11A613D4-C736-47F7-A62C-AC362E92AA6B","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"6b92a7f7417b18f6ae4333d26c798e29442409f5","datavalue":{"value":"https://papers.tinbergen.nl/04035.pdf","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$1649CAF9-ADAA-40B9-9093-29D91ABDDDA7","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"57dcec222d4b597e84a5db5ea2c5b9bec4b096c1","datavalue":{"value":"This paper compares voting rules, identifying conditions under which the voters can induce the political parties to collect information as well as to select particular policies. It considers a two parties context and, separately, the situations of Office motivated and policy motivated parties.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$16B6E9B1-EED7-40FE-87BC-04CAA3D2A39B","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"e919993fbff234a6243ebde7af0ab81ee44b2bdc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":588820,"id":"Q588820"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$A09EFAB6-9C32-4BAC-A4BC-30AC59C5A9CD","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"c965de5e9a4b8d63068ca456eb6ad48746668aea","datavalue":{"value":"91B12","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$08A349C9-8183-4D30-9F80-0363BCC9812F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"cb1f6c2f788a856fc95af5d0e8e41fed58501175","datavalue":{"value":"91A20","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$2E54D097-9ACC-4D9F-AB32-A6AC0BF404C1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"668730011aeec4e04f28f03054b216ef4a768e1a","datavalue":{"value":"91F10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$5CCAC382-F624-45A2-B437-001F747E04E3","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"a187c784d55eb4de411673fa373b6d9018ee2406","datavalue":{"value":"5067335","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$87A700B7-C370-473B-8452-8706107BD0A2","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"19a433461e2f65184e8ad2030c5ea00e45fdc6ac","datavalue":{"value":"voting rule","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$8E55BBF2-E067-409B-8230-A610CFDC05AC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"15d674e72a6b68a62b4ba965e34e18a4761d9a95","datavalue":{"value":"political system","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$0F50E447-0562-4144-AC35-FE655FB1A07C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"e98ac689dbeee969b543f10e59e86102aadbc14c","datavalue":{"value":"political polarization","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$C9ACBA78-2998-4E7C-9D38-F51725D97BD6","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$50F72B19-1431-4E2D-A82A-88F91D652F30","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"ad37773e0db5be62dc918b90ae41a20fe914a6f5","datavalue":{"value":"W2129605160","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$29A9D090-DCC0-4BBD-BA3A-C3AEE9C01032","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b1c69b203bcf857c684ecfe58e14b1a4b7589a53","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4894854,"id":"Q4894854"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$C186638A-3116-4C68-8F10-73D462398603","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"09425623353362aa3a3e54e200e89b1085685917","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1239089,"id":"Q1239089"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$72469CE7-6CC7-406E-BDBC-E5B7B4F8F487","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"f102c7753a1ac3fbed04b9a97b2546cfdbc4c982","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/S00355-006-0105-3","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2432504$5779AE92-7AF3-4388-8356-BEF3D1988518","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"08706717dfb305a55711b7b507dbc557468d5616","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":517008,"id":"Q517008"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"417dbddc987a75bfe1a6e375bca68647047bd621","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7903971076011658","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2432504$5D68E10E-6372-4279-93B0-FCD85A6B016A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"5cacc48e10b21da63f889423746ad7a8a204906b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4894854,"id":"Q4894854"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"aa31f305e461f3f47393a47b451adc85ad6ca422","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7769628167152405","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2432504$F9DDDE8A-266F-49C4-9F29-0AA66ADF3AC1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"cdb61fbe1f65903290531ed178348a248af5a95b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2244410,"id":"Q2244410"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"5d67454ca0242053929b761ca914fc4cbe2ed2eb","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.768580973148346","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2432504$BA6226F0-FFCE-4108-BAF5-0C06155A4CFF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"26df3cfe0aeed584f656cfc5a60088bf20171d65","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5472978,"id":"Q5472978"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"19d7d296e2dc4616922639157edbb57de9fc6b4b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7613708972930908","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2432504$112A96A4-A324-489B-8952-49D6103668D6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"16855d771bf268423a6fbca0accddafecd0db854","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1770145,"id":"Q1770145"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f683317321fb1cd1a3cb573cda513d55ea42e9b9","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.76075679063797","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2432504$AB12EDDF-C0FF-4874-A525-8BF8FC22447E","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2432504","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2432504"}}}}}