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Math. Phys. 114, No. 3, 515--526 (1988; Zbl 0664.46067)], \\textit{A. Connes} and \\textit{J. Cuntz} showed that a class of examples of cyclic cocycles can be obtained by considering the operator trace of some ideals \\(J^n\\) of the free product \\(\\mathcal{A}*\\mathcal{A}\\). Moreover, such cyclic cocycles are the Connes-Chern characters of some semifinite Fredholm module, as a representative for an element in the \\(K\\)-homology. Here \\(J^n\\) is the ideal of \\(\\mathcal{A}*\\mathcal{A}\\) generated by \\(a_0q(a_1)\\cdots q(a_m)\\) and \\(q(a_0)\\cdots q(a_m)\\) for \\(a_i\\in\\mathcal{A}\\), \\(m\\geq n\\), where \\(q(a)=\\iota(a)-\\bar\\iota(a)\\) and \\(\\iota, \\bar\\iota\\) are the two canonical inclusions of \\(\\mathcal{A}\\) into \\(\\mathcal{A}*\\mathcal{A}\\). This paper considers a twisted version of the results of Connes-Cuntz.  First, for an automorphism \\(\\sigma\\) of \\(\\mathcal{A}\\), one can construct a \\(\\sigma\\)-twisted cyclic \\(n\\)-cocycle \\(\\tau: \\mathcal{A}^{n+1}\\rightarrow\\mathbb{C}\\) from a \\(\\sigma\\)-twisted trace \\(T\\):  \\[ \\tau(a_0, a_1, \\dots, a_n)=T(q(a_0)\\cdots q(a_n)) \\text{ for all }a_i\\in\\mathcal{A}. \\]  Here, the linear functional \\(T: J^n\\rightarrow\\mathbb{C}\\) is a twisted trace defined by the following condition:  \\[ T(xy)=T(\\sigma(y)x)\\text{ for all }x\\in J^k,\\;y\\in J^{n-k}. \\]  In particular, a lower semicontinuous, semifinite weight \\(\\phi\\) on \\(J^n\\), satisfying  \\[ \\phi(xx^*)=0\\Leftrightarrow\\phi(x^*x)=0,\\;x\\in A, \\]  and the \\(KMS_{\\beta}\\) condition gives rise to a \\(\\sigma\\)-twisted trace. Secondly, for such a twisted trace \\(\\phi\\) and \\(n=2p\\), the authors construct explicitly a modular Fredholm module \\((\\mathcal{A}, \\mathcal{H}, F)\\) subject to a von Neumann algebra \\(\\mathcal{N}\\) acting on the Hilbert space \\(\\mathcal{H}\\) and a faithful normal semifinite trace \\(\\Phi\\) on \\(\\mathcal{N}\\), such that its Connes-Chern character  \\[ Ch_n(\\mathcal{A}, \\mathcal{H}, F)=c_n\\frac12\\Phi(\\gamma F[F, a_0]\\cdots[F, a_n]),\\;a_i\\in\\mathcal{A}, \\]  is given by  \\[ Ch_n(\\mathcal{A}, \\mathcal{H}, F)=c_n(-1)^p\\phi(q(a_0)\\cdots q(a_{2p})),\\;a_i\\in\\mathcal{A}. \\]  This is the main result of the paper. The case of \\(n\\) being odd and the pairing of a modular Fredholm module with \\(K\\)-theory are discussed accordingly.  Finally, the authors present two concrete examples of modular Fredholm operators: Podle\u015b spheres and the quantum group \\(SU_q(2)\\). The pairing of these modular Fredholm modules with \\(K\\)-theory gives rise to correct classical 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