{"entities":{"Q2448819":{"pageid":2459562,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2448819","lastrevid":56816184,"modified":"2026-03-23T16:38:43Z","type":"item","id":"Q2448819","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Optimality and duality for multiobjective fractional programming involving nonsmooth generalized \\((\\mathcal F, b, \\phi, \\rho, \\theta)\\)-univex functions"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6291921"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$8C5AF4E4-CA17-4A0B-83BF-4CA7DCB034BC","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"b839accdbc98e8448d6d66ac52c3c9b2e00af761","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Optimality and duality for multiobjective fractional programming involving nonsmooth generalized \\((\\mathcal F, b, \\phi, \\rho, \\theta)\\)-univex functions","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$1F92EFA6-3409-4F5C-B5D2-1B24F0604381","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"0acc8746418d0218d3f56973b3bd4d01365e3b2a","datavalue":{"value":"1286.90137","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$0BFFF1CD-AF66-49E2-BA56-35D4C57BFC4A","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"076a51518ac57cf76b35139c9ccbb9e59b71c3ee","datavalue":{"value":"10.1155/2013/284046","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$CB254C12-18EF-4E75-9941-949FCE312DB4","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"357b489dd4e3ca4d15297104d45f795bc9954bfa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2030996,"id":"Q2030996"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$717E4D5E-949E-4254-8118-86F3ADAA0FEF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"f47e93d40c7a5695c305c1b24c2c75bcbfc3c64b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":419744,"id":"Q419744"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$2326617F-6098-4162-865B-CA75F18A540F","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"c4d14f6de16fedb57ef2f0703ad32e93709741b1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":162459,"id":"Q162459"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$3DC0B3F4-2406-45DC-A77C-627DECFB1522","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"508cc29e0aa4f61be19bb0de1fbe5e07c06c0f78","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2014-05-05T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$1CCF1793-9972-4FCF-A067-71A8E1B34691","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"e823ae1cf25af4fc746272a7f60e24ab6c0d617d","datavalue":{"value":"Summary: We establish properly efficient necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for multiobjective fractional programming involving nonsmooth generalized \\((\\mathcal F, b, \\phi, \\rho, \\theta)\\)-univex functions. Utilizing the necessary optimality conditions, we formulate the parametric dual model and establish some duality results in the framework of generalized \\((\\mathcal F, b, \\phi, \\rho, \\theta)\\)-univex functions.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$858FD07D-F7C8-415C-B286-69B6984ACCB9","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"f180476aacacc0952b2209f458581df72896a0b3","datavalue":{"value":"90C29","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$5E11534A-0B5A-4CE6-913E-04FD1EC10D37","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3f4043530c5f766fce7f22c6a8360848f2544197","datavalue":{"value":"90C32","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$0BE188D4-8292-4117-8FDA-269135FEE831","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"a24fa71aee0b00e1d0d33e0140bb947d6ced04f8","datavalue":{"value":"6291921","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$5BF16BF6-D3AA-4A9B-9816-2B5B9A127155","rank":"normal"}],"P12":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P12","hash":"81bb86ec31acd483f314267a571ef6b4e96a27d4","datavalue":{"value":"Q58988650","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$CE5EEE83-B1EB-4F63-A666-702650533FDF","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$C182ECE8-76D5-49C2-BE9B-F9E9B11B9369","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"e3b9abcef2ae30bd8713443f64f611940819de64","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/284046","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$78ACCA7F-C2FB-4BA8-BD17-E22F69D4205F","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"534b53c3ded35281efef8bddcbae57ced3f1e758","datavalue":{"value":"W2029414272","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$BEF6F036-C5E0-4A91-8C93-34DF148BAF0C","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8506ebac841214e205e347656245b5869bd6fd52","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2534839,"id":"Q2534839"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$B8DC770C-CFE7-4E5F-9849-B48E334BD6A6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8670bc8e46640b309f68df211a7f34060b54af98","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4764838,"id":"Q4764838"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$30064D89-D4EA-4EE9-85EF-A8360B510E9F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3b21b6932525547a4211e9a89c0962a64e954b37","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2430464,"id":"Q2430464"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$E71312A1-4380-4D33-A0D4-E541916791AE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6736a03ea8d268f89c265f7a659e9ac075fc67e2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":765245,"id":"Q765245"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$A294E839-5C66-41EE-8A5F-C0B2568114A5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0616001f366317de662eee71603844e3921241fe","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5689825,"id":"Q5689825"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$F737A62F-B26D-49AA-B34B-DBE3727F5D75","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6446d942c96fb2cb6198e5b02368ebbabbbad17f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4893719,"id":"Q4893719"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$169889B4-63D0-4DE8-868F-0D76787541F5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a421690b678702222d6c697332145a95841405d0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2642093,"id":"Q2642093"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$3D358F70-B243-4595-9180-B82EC80BEB4D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"926c9f5794ae606bb4407f6acd540f7e63a7ed27","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1191797,"id":"Q1191797"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$EA59315B-BA3E-449A-A1CE-DE3D0D425050","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ddcbb8bcf540f1347bbf1cc38d47b550fcb37ae5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1323225,"id":"Q1323225"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$CB4839DB-E814-4219-B0D8-40A7491CEA1F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"dba88ee1aee8ddd4a226b2d14754352c0f5c31c2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":646115,"id":"Q646115"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$0237B521-84B8-4CB3-A695-DDF957647BF2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e36329588235fa1fb3d0a6ad4c09e20def58f3e0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3655025,"id":"Q3655025"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$DF10A152-75C6-4F89-A4D4-ABB24FBE55AA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9beb8107306e0c7e72b3ac48bb04634d879f7321","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2444277,"id":"Q2444277"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$8D565644-CCD9-4392-BCDF-631DEC4078E2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"02ed9214bd486d6e136780c934a5dd88f5889a8c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2570939,"id":"Q2570939"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$47DC4664-0D2B-4F6B-B710-B6C824E16A23","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"dd430e422954c25c7c15b6e8d614a9834a04bf34","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1161996,"id":"Q1161996"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$0F022976-7B11-48EA-802F-289462BAC03E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0d2ed6af354b96e2169a8cb3986eb5441b36391b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3040937,"id":"Q3040937"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$05D11D83-CA4C-4E49-A95B-439FEE33E3B0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a9427851e6b3ce31d9e45d8f9a1aacc1aa566186","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2575930,"id":"Q2575930"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$DB9B4A04-39A4-4586-8CE7-5E6EFEC0F81F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e339f2418b79612208ffd175268aecee251bec79","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2575966,"id":"Q2575966"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$07C656D4-882C-4B28-BE69-EE878AA7FF68","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"69be684fbd2d5cdbfc5e240a7358b7e56711520e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3704489,"id":"Q3704489"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$8F7EC183-E837-43E0-9C13-E63F804C3672","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"34a52018b15d43b4e9687604e10ecaf31f2c5172","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3008571,"id":"Q3008571"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$3D5F00F9-BC6E-4B96-8279-06812A163DA8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3e748ea52b5504145ee774411dd497f59c274a29","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3008572,"id":"Q3008572"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$5E313827-2319-486B-A275-7990A8C5CC53","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"eab62faf341029fec72487af8ab607113d8fc9c7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4152352,"id":"Q4152352"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$303CCFF4-E4AB-4373-9ABA-B993F712D205","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2421abd2fe9ca571c0c6db2c65ecf5d40801301c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4553780,"id":"Q4553780"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8128ab71c6d05d38aa09bbd0acb42df1b2fffac0","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9274187088012696","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2448819$8C7545D9-1237-4B9A-8006-927C9C2F2F93","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"4b39d1302fb93028592569a2977c53b96a80e470","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":428478,"id":"Q428478"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"18dac5e4631e1b248e6f658e2520957d831535e2","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9171311855316162","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2448819$2A381499-0B8A-4C75-AD8B-A5246E3F70AE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d2a5721812e279d212ae3531fc526953120a41bb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":534807,"id":"Q534807"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8bf8f9ae91cddb628293b2545cc5d20dc9d64e98","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.91331547498703","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2448819$F4737CD7-9B9C-449E-BF1F-69789FEE55D5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b4637c43870a6395299c5bbbe26c28d754b2f489","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5952272,"id":"Q5952272"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"cc1f8308589c7ecfaeb81adfc3c2215d2db97c6c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9049007296562196","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2448819$EC10409C-DEB5-427E-B853-F70C54162C0A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7d673d53833dbdec93ef7fc0f9a386d1cbc53c8d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":741864,"id":"Q741864"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9dd0b07667871de20373ab244b942626f06bafac","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8985576629638672","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2448819$D81A4060-FD58-4E00-8682-01E550F0B621","rank":"normal"}],"P163":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P163","hash":"45fcd4163b5f33e6e8c784f5522d7246c0a1a61e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":57056,"id":"Q57056"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2448819$38FEDC12-E246-499A-AC5A-2A2BC0AEAEE8","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2448819","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2448819"}}}}}