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Let \\(\\| \\cdot\\| _G\\) and \\(\\| \\cdot\\| _{j,G}\\) be the corresponding norms in \\(L_2(G)\\) and \\(W_2^j(G)\\). Assume that \\(Q\\) is an arbitrary fixed interval in \\(\\mathbb{R}\\), \\(L_2(\\mathbb {R},Q)\\) is the subset of functions from \\(L_2(\\mathbb{R})\\) whose supports belong to \\(\\overline Q\\), \\(\\mathcal{L}_\\varepsilon\\) are linear operators from \\(W_{2,\\text{loc}}^j(\\mathbb{R})\\) into \\(L_2(\\mathbb{R};Q)\\) such that \\(\\| \\mathcal{L}_\\varepsilon[u]\\| _Q\\leq C(\\mathcal{L})\\| u\\| _{2,Q}\\), where the constant \\(C(\\mathcal{L})\\) is independent of \\(\\varepsilon\\), \\(0<\\varepsilon\\ll 1\\), and \\(\\langle g\\rangle=\\int_{-\\infty}^{\\infty}g\\,dx\\), \\(H_0=-\\frac{d^2}{dx^2}\\), \\(H_\\varepsilon=-\\left(\\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+ \\varepsilon\\mathcal{L}_\\varepsilon\\right)\\). Define the linear operators \\(A(k):\\;L_2(\\mathbb{R};Q)\\to W_{2,\\text{ loc}}^2(\\mathbb{R})\\) and \\(T_\\varepsilon^{(0)}(k):\\;L_2(\\mathbb{R};Q)\\to L_2(\\mathbb{R};Q)\\) by  \\[ A(k)g=-\\frac{1}{2k}\\int_{-\\infty}^{\\infty}e^{-k| x-t| }g(t)\\,dt,\\quad T_\\varepsilon^{(0)}(k)g=\\mathcal{L}_\\varepsilon[A(k)g]+\\frac {\\langle g\\rangle}{2k}\\mathcal{L}_\\varepsilon[1]. \\]   Let \\(\\mathcal{B}(X,Y)\\) be the Banach space of bounded linear operators from the Banach space \\(X\\) into the Banach space \\(Y\\), \\(\\mathcal{B}(X)= \\mathcal{B}(X,X)\\), and let \\(\\mathcal{B}^{\\text{ h}}(X,Y)\\) and \\(\\mathcal{B}^{\\text{ h}}(X)\\) be the corresponding sets of holomorphic operator-valued functions. Let \\(S^t\\in\\mathbb{C}\\) be the disk of radius \\(t\\) centered at zero. In Lemma 1, the author proves that for any \\(R>0\\), there exists an \\(\\varepsilon_0(R)>0\\) such that for \\(\\varepsilon<\\varepsilon_0(R)\\) and \\(k\\in S^R\\), the operator-valued function \\(S_\\varepsilon(k)=(I+\\varepsilon T_\\varepsilon^{(0)}(k))^{-1}\\) belongs to \\(\\mathcal{B}^{\\text{ h}}(L_2(\\mathbb{R}; Q))\\), \\(S_\\varepsilon(k)\\to I\\) uniformly in \\(k\\) as \\(\\varepsilon\\to 0\\), and the equation \\(k-\\frac{\\varepsilon}{2}\\langle S_\\varepsilon(k) \\mathcal{L}_\\varepsilon[1]\\rangle=0\\) has a unique solution \\(k_\\varepsilon\\in S^R\\). An asymptotic formula for \\(k_\\varepsilon\\) is given. Let \\(\\Sigma(H_\\varepsilon)\\) denote the set of eigenvalues of the operator \\(H_\\varepsilon\\) and \\(\\Pi_s(t)=\\{k:\\;| \\Im k| <sC(\\mathcal{L}),\\;\\Re k>t\\}\\). The main result of the paper is the following theorem: If \\(\\Re k_\\varepsilon\\leq 0\\), then there exists \\(t(\\varepsilon)\\to\\infty,\\) as to \\(\\varepsilon\\to 0\\), such that \\(\\Sigma(H_\\varepsilon)\\subset\\Pi_ \\varepsilon(t(\\varepsilon))\\). If, in addition, the operator \\(\\mathcal{L}_ \\varepsilon\\) is real (it means that \\(\\Im\\langle\\overline g\\mathcal{L}_\\varepsilon[g]\\rangle=0\\) for all \\(g\\in W_{2,\\text{loc}}^2(\\mathbb{R})\\)), then \\(\\Sigma(H_\\varepsilon)\\subset (t(\\varepsilon),\\infty)\\). If \\(\\Re k_\\varepsilon> 0\\), then there exists \\(t(\\varepsilon)\\to\\infty\\) as \\(\\varepsilon\\to 0\\) such that \\(\\Sigma(H_\\varepsilon)\\setminus\\Pi_\\varepsilon(t(\\varepsilon))= \\{\\lambda_\\varepsilon\\}\\), where \\(\\lambda_\\varepsilon=-k_\\varepsilon^2\\), and the corresponding unique eigenfunction \\(\\phi_\\varepsilon\\) has the form \\(\\phi_\\varepsilon=A(k\\varepsilon)S_\\varepsilon(k\\varepsilon)\\mathcal{L}_ \\varepsilon[1]\\). If, in addition, the operator \\(\\mathcal{L}_\\varepsilon\\) is real, then \\(\\Sigma(H_\\varepsilon)\\setminus(t(\\varepsilon),\\infty)= 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