{"entities":{"Q2496834":{"pageid":2507577,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2496834","lastrevid":78904415,"modified":"2026-05-06T12:42:28Z","type":"item","id":"Q2496834","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"On drift, diffusion and geometry"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5042312"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$8AA459E2-05B7-47F7-83F4-D88040CB471D","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"eaca8b4f89b0798dc3f0c06bdc2ea62af6527127","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"On drift, diffusion and geometry","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$5275AF0A-009C-4757-9BE2-82E35165D970","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"2da3bb594166483aaf44abe6135ce0d5c86953c2","datavalue":{"value":"1096.60030","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$A3FF93E7-5ADE-44A5-8A7F-206892C75564","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"d22e7b8ae6ac06a247a69206fd1be05fb16c2474","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":320896,"id":"Q320896"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$7AC64664-8CE0-470E-B373-50BD0E8389D1","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"69769b5c2eec8087b3ffa9e7a20e4533cdd75f07","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":166065,"id":"Q166065"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$1003BE1D-3127-4B78-ABC7-2ECDD03B44B7","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"907750b71c4581d5006e51b53791abec9616cbbe","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2006-07-20T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$2574B101-9580-4CA8-9971-589C74BCA730","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"920307470cfea2fe01ec19a45b46662be0f98ec4","datavalue":{"value":"The author reports on relations between drift, diffusion and geometry. Different sources of ``diffusion models'' in physics and mathematics are examined. Diffusion processes may arise from original models either deterministic, or random but where dynamics (``drift'') and noise (``diffusion'') are clearly delineated. At the end, the author presents a diffusion process, where noise and dynamics are generally intimately entangled in a second-order partial differential operator. The importance of recurrent differential geometric structures -- connections and Riemannian metrics -- needed to properly define a ``diffusion term'' and also to separate drift from diffusion is stressed. In particular, the following questions are considered: Are there implicit geometric structures to properly define a diffusion? How are drift / dynamics and diffusion mixed? Are there geometric structures needed to separate drift and diffusion?","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$1B61D97B-95CD-4605-BA35-7BBCA7CE09FA","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"af832be0324c30e50fddd3fbe86e3219bd2f04af","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":187064,"id":"Q187064"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$B11BE103-A04A-4839-A8CC-6BA43F4C7C85","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"2823797a7ed5886f5555bd10af24fd0d7821c4f3","datavalue":{"value":"60J60","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$11F93F38-8B57-4B78-A840-C7B8F534B7E1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"70f2a8583021792bf589c1c3fea9b6472f3c0d18","datavalue":{"value":"34F05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$C1CA9E20-F90D-467A-B147-D4610E19CBC9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"a9db7f82f39be0d3b9d4ee3a96b5ed060e972782","datavalue":{"value":"35K10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$C416D626-675F-4CE8-AA63-6CDEAA078E20","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"02a70c2b9d4ab18d59da2cbcac8e523c81f944b2","datavalue":{"value":"53C05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$EBF4CBD3-EDD5-4E60-ACDA-F72482B4EBEF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"13acb7e2709a32922d207c5e3774264107168969","datavalue":{"value":"53C21","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$D560F1AE-3ACA-4946-9B22-18D6E9D7808E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"f4abbc69517d0eaf522bc1b0dd66a25237cea9c8","datavalue":{"value":"58J60","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$0609AF32-690B-480E-B1E2-3BD1F607577F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"59c2fd91f5286a2b39be8024c4ed9a16b068829c","datavalue":{"value":"82C22","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$AC1DA23B-AB08-4867-AA20-9B13233D4D9C","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"681fedc3b88fe9b8a6ba3d822552014ec4820a0f","datavalue":{"value":"5042312","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$5B4C0A3A-06A4-4015-81E9-3E286F62CFF5","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"170159984d367f07af3649df7c2b41bfbdb3aa04","datavalue":{"value":"connection","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$F9DA3306-DD68-4C4F-8A80-E310D0624AD5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"a7a6f7a8c65252d408f4e7a78b599922621af9d2","datavalue":{"value":"Riemannian metric","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$CEAD1A12-2427-4742-A798-8A343E8E4465","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"499bed676f5b6734daeeff2bbbd722adb97acce5","datavalue":{"value":"differential geometric structures","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$586415BC-AF76-42AD-AED8-E28FC7116F1D","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$44504ED8-2DBF-472C-9BD2-8C2584384D82","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"1868e39edbcef85b490111c294d9f2f2d77b3634","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomphys.2005.06.012","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$6042FB2E-5DD7-4001-92BE-A4960DBEE97B","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"18062d7b20071de3de48854b91487d3cf8a5ea22","datavalue":{"value":"W2036040237","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$9C4FD10A-922B-4720-A795-EFAD46994741","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4f18d3e3c1571e9a98d52fb99a9e3c6d523d5fab","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3980874,"id":"Q3980874"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$6A0EE4CC-9817-4B3B-81B2-3359F2D34B8E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"08d43ad1430a3661bfaa037fadb3e7f8d0284da3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1917193,"id":"Q1917193"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$B9524C3B-5A47-48D2-B40C-5A83EEE1E1B7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4609f53814acf701365ee7bd73a650a4f56ac5c9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4337728,"id":"Q4337728"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$4B5E43F2-028C-4CCC-A45F-FDADA18E827E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"44111a39ae7c4810c099f184e190ce8318b3f701","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1377586,"id":"Q1377586"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$4D38E810-A1EF-4600-AB70-9395746DF2B5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4a3957891f55f3418e95e7d35f943e5d279eef5a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1965905,"id":"Q1965905"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$B664A494-717D-41C2-9A33-9DEAF643D015","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b83731ebce248859c838c00eb3af7e8dc57394c1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3945260,"id":"Q3945260"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$41D9DB20-A6EC-4064-93DE-3F55B782C68F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"498515b873a84a7acefef7871373928f22b502a1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1188525,"id":"Q1188525"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$4C49D736-0971-4D81-8355-FA7508DBA80C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c457293acb96fc9c41f589d9bb726c00790a57b4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4002759,"id":"Q4002759"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$65CDB48A-51D7-4DB7-A8A6-174B405EE0C5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"546d557b8e0f642f4ca4bc2107508df4528c6efc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1187704,"id":"Q1187704"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$9E9177D0-917C-478C-A20A-F930D4C923DE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"83c039b830c4f54048bfc3a5c43c34ac2c3342f4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3992729,"id":"Q3992729"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$B25E0645-1D41-468B-9B32-8F7BB02B4210","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"72dcdf5894dec134993922f97295ee4f1e2a478e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1188619,"id":"Q1188619"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$BC713224-6E5B-44F6-A0F2-51C5ECB86AC4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a27a61a75a21f1c879f325d5d73fb0d0fbebc5d9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3881668,"id":"Q3881668"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$360257B8-1405-4C94-9857-A2331B63285B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"965eb7dfd00d05390db8041cec097f988d4c1d00","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4134668,"id":"Q4134668"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$EE02B4A2-A517-426F-BE6E-53AB3B5FD931","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f2351e6799c1f8e0f32602fe2cd6931e9658fd50","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3886594,"id":"Q3886594"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$E2E8B4DA-7E4E-44DA-B03C-CF022D46BC82","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b9d9845fc7f3109fb5675330c347969e78c94fd5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1254780,"id":"Q1254780"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$61228004-F38A-48C3-A2FB-768E8B49A460","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"10009095bdd3f9b29bf06fea169d4d0e7bbbe9f6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1149684,"id":"Q1149684"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$0A4757C9-4A82-4176-80E3-FA776AE09FEF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"bfd41dccaa4839d912fbb78a46ca93af3368cef1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5731354,"id":"Q5731354"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$6EE485E8-065D-43BB-9379-ED99D3A3D671","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7a938c953056dd782a1474ca78256b4d0c052de6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1196922,"id":"Q1196922"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$6733A1F4-7DA4-400E-AC50-026ED2727103","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"cff35cfd8dd50ec1df6abecdd94891cb25fd0065","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.GEOMPHYS.2005.06.012","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2496834$04CA7DE9-C1D7-4548-B019-F9BB042238AA","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"08007317889f9b380de4571f57870b869286297b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":623479,"id":"Q623479"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"500e041e15660e7923d20ca25e3583727aa7a2d2","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7420439124107361","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2496834$56242998-DFF1-4D16-A749-B205D69E07ED","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c11386edb10036bc702396001ec844d1f109ec25","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1962873,"id":"Q1962873"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"cb19dc32c13ccb62bc0987268bcfb2279c8d911d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7396232485771179","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2496834$260393CE-49A6-468F-AC8D-300F26439828","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c4cd716ee1d7331b0aafebb32d00ed1e2186a96b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3015678,"id":"Q3015678"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8ac030f252e484dfca3859cc7ec9cef54e2b6554","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7184551954269409","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2496834$212D9C1D-AE98-413D-A1E4-9208CB9F640F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"226b8fdf4b541a24759f7c06aca839b94dc6c0dc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5691556,"id":"Q5691556"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"dc7893197bd4d12468468072190d34202578fb6c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.710777223110199","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2496834$7F4DC75B-DDA7-4C57-9150-8E5B64651C9B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3bc666dd5efd56a57983efd0616440b7d18ee9a2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4257718,"id":"Q4257718"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3d75dc3417e4eb8e5da77fe934dbcd2f535ea49c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.707023561000824","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2496834$AFA25CD7-E3B1-414E-BEB6-F3BD996299B4","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"On drift, diffusion and geometry","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/On_drift,_diffusion_and_geometry"}}}}}