{"entities":{"Q2516273":{"pageid":2527016,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2516273","lastrevid":73276542,"modified":"2026-04-14T15:14:48Z","type":"item","id":"Q2516273","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"The Laplacian of a Lie quasi-algebra"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6472238"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$7CFFC08C-1F5B-4F5E-A39F-1DC4FF83D0AB","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"582e9717389acfa3e24338c8d6308e947a6a7d56","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"The Laplacian of a Lie quasi-algebra","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$0169093F-4046-44C1-B5AF-6395044E16E2","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"0bc4949490c987507f547fb3a681058dac3d6fec","datavalue":{"value":"1355.17022","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$496AC321-3DB7-4D60-9219-914438656F13","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"880da3cc6b320db130b611dfde1866682768014d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":338003,"id":"Q338003"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$32AA451E-2529-4EB6-9887-3E4D2684F433","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"dc1b4744822bfd047adea23ef3bee163b4f46492","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":491317,"id":"Q491317"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$9F590B51-FF78-4D3B-9EBD-723D8849612E","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"0e07b6fd4a7cf0d5a54d637e2f04a6a75e0411ce","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":352762,"id":"Q352762"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$F7F4ADF4-FC54-45E5-9D35-DCF421B6C3AC","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"bf56fa7f6195ab6fc50876d5e16883a985ee63c0","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2015-08-12T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$46371396-B30C-4B11-905A-B6FB66765FA3","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"f46c65d56e897ab4a203908cb64f0453e18af412","datavalue":{"value":"https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.adjm/1413810099","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$3B6640C0-77AC-47E9-9F91-F91C1824CC3E","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"1355d747aed879845e00e2840de1f364110f7cc2","datavalue":{"value":"Lie quasi-bialgebras were introduced by Drinfeld as generalizations of Lie bialgebras [\\textit{V. G. Drinfel'd}, Leningr. Math. J. 1, No. 6, 1419--1457 (1990; Zbl 0718.16033); translation from Algebra Anal. 1, No. 6, 114--148 (1989)], and were studied by \\textit{M. Bangoura} [Quasi-big\u00e8bres jacobiennes et g\u00e9n\u00e9ralisations des groupes de Lie-Poisson. Thesis, Universit\u00e9 de Lille (1995)]. They are quadruples \\((G,m,c,f)\\), \\(G\\) a Lie algebra with bracket \\(m\\), \\(c\\) a cobracket of \\(G\\) which is a 1-cocycle of \\(G\\) with values in the the second exterior product \\(E^2\\) of \\(G\\) under the adjoint action, and \\(f\\) is in \\(E^3\\) satisfying some alternating conditions. \\(c\\) does not satisfy the coJacobi identity, but if \\(f=0\\), then \\((G,m,c)\\) is a Lie bialgebra.  The authors of the paper under review work over a field \\(K\\) either the real or complex numbers with \\(G\\) finite-dimensional over \\(K\\). A Drinfeld double \\(D\\) of \\(G\\) was defined by \\textit{M. Bangoura} and \\textit{Y. Kosmann-Schwarzbach} [Lett. Math. Phys. 28, No. 1, 13--29 (1993; Zbl 0796.17008)]. \\(D\\) is a coboundary Lie quasi-bialgebra, i.e., its cobracket comes from an element \\(r\\) in its \\(E^2\\). The authors first define a Laplacian operator for a trivial \\(D\\)-module \\(M\\), i.e., \\(M=K\\). It is a degree zero derivation of \\(E^2\\). Then they define a Laplacian operator \\(L_M\\) for an arbitrary \\(D\\)-module \\(M\\). \\(L_M\\) is a degree zero derivation of the tensor product of \\(E^2\\) and \\(M\\). An explicit formula for \\(L_M\\) is given by means of adjoint characters of \\(G\\) and \\(G^*\\). A parametrized Laplacian operator is also defined.  Finally, in an appendix, the authors recall the Laplacian operator of a Lie bialgebra defined and studied by \\textit{J. H. Lu} [``Lie bialgebras and Lie algebra cohomology'', preprint (1996)] and develop its properties.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$3F76151E-26D0-4521-9655-183317559EBF","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"0cbcae89e7543f946aca4e773f03e32ef3827d97","datavalue":{"value":"17B62","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$2413E9D3-D124-4342-AA63-7777A072B31F","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"c6e0b853b3209f9f2646bbf8b072d4c0f8d45fc4","datavalue":{"value":"6472238","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$44492938-2F52-47DA-A25C-54215CF48BB7","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2c48fa6542009a709f81db18c42947e816ef76e6","datavalue":{"value":"Lie quasi-bialgebra","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$8B169344-6E5D-4ACB-88C0-FD5E2E11C600","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"a286961fb1ee0b876062da6f84a91494ebd1e969","datavalue":{"value":"Lie bialgebra","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$5BFF1D65-DFB8-4665-9556-927ADA7F8286","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b07eec98772a8c24fb556e9a027cbd0c75ec516b","datavalue":{"value":"Laplacian","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$75A911EA-295D-40C4-8DAD-321C26B2B018","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"4124e83285f963fc5c2f908aeffe32658a3781a6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":590872,"id":"Q590872"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$A98D9B15-E094-4DC0-AA74-4E964695E981","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2516273$05720D2D-1263-4270-A2F2-13B6B41DC8AB","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"6d18bbe5838305da9736ce51e5a4ad06c421f891","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2181191,"id":"Q2181191"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"1f4801815ada0ea1cd9c7c7f250f17c9500da322","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8500718","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2516273$0BCC4EDE-9873-4D04-9F0C-8D80BA8D4564","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e5f272de24f8046a390fbb03d45d7601f41ccca7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6082966,"id":"Q6082966"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"653d48e2daa6bf0816965790c9aa0fb42cddd7fd","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8332249","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2516273$E3F3EC8D-BBCB-4560-AFC3-0ADAE8736EC2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"745dc04fb63517565393eb8bd52adc13fe29c698","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2493348,"id":"Q2493348"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"4a85de94ab4b3f156cbc9937e2817e36029fc991","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.79680365","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2516273$B705FBFC-0B47-4035-95CB-7B54999003FB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9fd8e0ba85d21b9f0e67b48c4cef98eaf07347c8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2366639,"id":"Q2366639"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"844b26289a6aeecceb45670ad9d178e9b57bf5d3","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.76201886","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2516273$6A985B02-97B7-4405-8C57-74E4F67AB913","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"046e4b505c7d45e7bdbc86cbe8832bd16c5107cf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4517067,"id":"Q4517067"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"01fef541783f80a038bab9f32c5b807c36b0bf05","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.759028","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2516273$51FACBFA-C8E3-4FA2-ABA7-F5848F3674E5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7d803e5df43b24c080c9aa24a29f623cbf70d654","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1568923,"id":"Q1568923"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7c6c4ee8fc79d47185b8ab435febb6f6256b87bb","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.72810817","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2516273$84417A64-34CB-4C51-9DA7-998842258954","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"15994bba673aac7070aa23c525c0d4750b7d4cfd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2346369,"id":"Q2346369"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"aff5ea1479df8c6599d5bae74589300be421a692","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.72120845","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2516273$9C1C7B54-34FF-49AE-B3B8-22E4804DC160","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"94922e7c58584c3157caea9de21c02ed29bc1542","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4788963,"id":"Q4788963"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ab26433ea42aeda75d2a910691b69e8610197cb8","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.72010213","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2516273$6CA6769B-7B9E-4B06-85D7-3D553CB03AB7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"42846c3834bec04c2c59dd3353ef0629058d3f7c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1043697,"id":"Q1043697"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"fdff09d82e30c0ffc0e9aca46b8f90d45ce1a248","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.71998906","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2516273$5653AEBE-0F42-4571-AE97-51AB337949F0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"59ced232163cfdf022d2d7cf832a19154a4a7f84","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3020745,"id":"Q3020745"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"4006b321615ee0886025308204b251843de4ea5f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.71329004","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2516273$EC8DFEDF-64D6-4072-88FB-BBDE0AD5E6A4","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"The Laplacian of a Lie quasi-algebra","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/The_Laplacian_of_a_Lie_quasi-algebra"}}}}}