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convergence to the equilibrium is shown for non-negative solutions \\((u,v)\\) to a Poisson-Nernst-Planck system with confinement in \\(\\mathbb{R}^3\\), provided that the strength of the electric field is small enough. More precisely, given \\(\\varepsilon>0\\) and two confining potentials \\(U\\) and \\(V\\), the system under study reads NEWLINE\\[NEWLINE\\begin{align*}{ \\partial_t u & = \\mathrm{div}\\left( u \\nabla (2u + U + \\varepsilon \\psi) \\right)\\ , \\quad (t,x)\\in (0,\\infty)\\times\\mathbb{R}^3\\ , \\cr \\partial_t v & = \\mathrm{div}\\left( v \\nabla (2v + V - \\varepsilon \\psi) \\right)\\ , \\quad (t,x)\\in (0,\\infty)\\times\\mathbb{R}^3\\ , }\\end{align*}NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE where \\(\\psi = G * (u-v)\\) and \\(G\\) is the Poisson kernel in \\(\\mathbb{R}^3\\) (\\(G(x) = 1/(4\\pi|x|)\\), \\(x\\neq 0\\)). The external potentials \\(U\\) and \\(V\\) are both uniformly convex and grow at most quadratically at infinity. The system is supplemented with non-negative initial conditions \\((u_0,v_0)\\in L^2(\\mathbb{R}^3;\\mathbb{R}^2)\\) having unit mass \\(\\|u_0\\|_1=\\|v_0\\|_1=1\\). As shown in [\\textit{D. Kinderlehrer}, \\textit{L. Monsaingeon} and \\textit{X. Xu}, ``A Wasserstein gradient flow approach to Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations'', \\url{arXiv:1501.04437}], this system is a gradient flow with respect to the \\(2\\)-Wasserstein distance in \\(\\mathcal{P}_2\\times \\mathcal{P}_2\\) for the energy NEWLINE\\[NEWLINE \\mathcal{E}[u,v] = \\int_{\\mathbb{R}^3} \\left[ u^2 + v^2 + u U + v V + \\frac{\\varepsilon}{2} |\\nabla\\psi|^2 \\right]\\;dx\\;, NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE where \\(\\mathcal{P}_2\\) is the space of probability measures on \\(\\mathbb{R}^3\\) with finite second moment. In the paper under review, it is proved that \\(\\mathcal{E}\\) has a unique minimizer \\((u_\\infty,v_\\infty)\\in W^{1,2}(\\mathbb{R}^3;\\mathbb{R}^2)\\) for all \\(\\varepsilon>0\\) and that there is \\(\\Lambda_\\varepsilon>0\\) such that NEWLINE\\[NEWLINE \\| u(t) - u_\\infty\\|_2 + \\|v(t) - v_\\infty\\|_2 \\leq C(u_0,v_0) e^{-\\Lambda_\\varepsilon t}\\;, \\quad t>0\\;, NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE provided \\(\\varepsilon>0\\) is sufficiently small. The proof of the convergence result relies on a further use of the gradient flow structure: the functional associated to the uncoupled system corresponding to \\(\\varepsilon=0\\) enjoys suitable convexity properties and, for \\(\\varepsilon\\) small enough, a well-chosen perturbation of it retains these properties.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q256252$19E1F837-E773-40B3-8FEA-38DFEB315B16","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"1c47849c0c5efd9c5ecc2a6a61e1439e7c6f603c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1588823,"id":"Q1588823"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b996930cbbe866f64994e4f1c79b7b3fadbf9738","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8019142150878906","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q256252$12BE628F-995A-4F7A-84AF-48EFA47D9FCC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b73721ba0d1398fbb17909a20fc238962a56524e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2147483,"id":"Q2147483"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"775d1a13715394ee5cec40f3efe9bbcacab1148c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8009372353553772","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q256252$FC30769A-0F51-4E31-9023-6559B2B51CB4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"839a403abe9ce323b362daf42864f96f5f504cea","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2720985,"id":"Q2720985"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"35e011d4721ef4c26f99c3443e66e615d7b9fdf0","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7979497909545898","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q256252$7AE9EDBC-AFE6-4CE9-9575-9F09B95E358A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"5e4e8fbbf0ef7ed08ea291c6a4eca8ead32677bd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2244726,"id":"Q2244726"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"35e011d4721ef4c26f99c3443e66e615d7b9fdf0","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7979497909545898","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q256252$4908E090-91E6-405E-BEB4-7CEBF7D46BA3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b128368a1270cfc356af4bd2b1314cb23ccd4a90","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1763487,"id":"Q1763487"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6bc9537fc379104fc0ed9221a9af21f9aede11f3","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7949542999267578","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q256252$AA04F956-AFB2-4B95-BD8B-4E294E72B558","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Exponential convergence to equilibrium in a Poisson-Nernst-Planck-type system with nonlinear diffusion","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Exponential_convergence_to_equilibrium_in_a_Poisson-Nernst-Planck-type_system_with_nonlinear_diffusion"}}}}}