{"entities":{"Q2566555":{"pageid":2577298,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2566555","lastrevid":72796947,"modified":"2026-04-14T07:53:55Z","type":"item","id":"Q2566555","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Boundary theta curves in \\(S^3\\)"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2207801"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$9342944E-6F96-4C8F-B1AD-9458363DB2E0","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"de38fbc1f50b210f04fac6f637faff39c8835279","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Boundary theta curves in \\(S^3\\)","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$1A287FB2-AE23-44B4-8519-1A680F390454","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"393e01872af64789a799d77b35ada0ce5c972434","datavalue":{"value":"1083.57004","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$E765C509-26DD-4128-9405-00094FE08F23","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"6a0f19a5f1191428ba258de250cbbc714e6fe864","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":632475,"id":"Q632475"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$F6020B51-C940-4EB7-8A2E-C53651DF7076","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"e81735ffae0dc240f9c7908f9071cba228792fc1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":172432,"id":"Q172432"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$E6BEAC4F-3337-45B7-B6FA-7E5A2F063B7C","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"3c82177ea1a441a2602ee1de7046679058e82c52","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2005-09-26T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$BA03A01A-E833-4FD5-A48A-A28A58D554A4","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"6bd9bedceff41f53c09447b71061b5c3113352b4","datavalue":{"value":"A spatial theta curve is an embedding of the graph with two labelled vertices and three labelled edges each of which joins these vertices into the \\(3\\)-sphere. The paper under review investigates the set of cobordism classes of spatial theta curves from an algebraic viewpoint. It is known that the set of cobordism classes of spatial theta curves forms a group \\(\\Theta\\) under the vertex-connected sum [\\textit{K. Taniyama}, Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. 113, No. 1, 97--106 (1993; Zbl 0783.57003)], and this group is not abelian [\\textit{K. Miyazaki}, Tokyo J. Math. 17, No. 1, 165--169 (1994; Zbl 0823.57008)].   The author describes the group of cobordism classes of \\(2\\)-string links \\(C_{1,2}\\) [see his paper J. Knot Theory Ramifications 8, No. 7, 855--878 (1999; Zbl 0988.57007)] by a split group extension of \\(\\Theta\\) with the group of pure braids in \\(2\\) strings as the kernel. As a corollary it is shown that \\(C_{1,2}\\) is not abelian.   Furthermore, the author studies the boundary cobordism classes of boundary theta curves. Here a boundary theta curve is a spatial theta curve two of whose constituent knots bound Seifert surfaces simultaneously such that the interiors of these surfaces are mutually disjoint. (Independently, the notion of boundary spatial embeddings of a graph was introduced by the reviewer and \\textit{R. Shinjo} [Q. J. Math. 56, No. 2, 239--249 (2005; Zbl 1079.05028)].) The author shows that there exists an isomorphism from the group of boundary cobordism classes of boundary \\(2\\)-string links to the group of boundary cobordism classes of boundary theta curves.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$B77AAE48-B689-4E4A-B5A1-B33022A4F2E0","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"9b4c934676caad8ec219ee71b5471f577f6d74c6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":558717,"id":"Q558717"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$DE93B6BA-79E0-4CDE-A395-FCA35F7DAC1D","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"8d5ada37b1398532b96572a582dac34014ee17ec","datavalue":{"value":"57M15","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$09BCAD0A-4813-4253-8729-7B1245BED1A4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"4f912cc4f5542455896ae293f2d98d28b2477a66","datavalue":{"value":"57M25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$FD3C2373-2BE4-4BF5-8778-AC7165D07974","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"2b52740d5197525832037337403cac884b0df13b","datavalue":{"value":"2207801","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$67855853-B0FF-4CF6-BB54-2F6D1F300FB4","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"378bd2cd02b082c748f5c51e0e5c75e47f51c93d","datavalue":{"value":"boundary theta curves","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$ECBC7EED-13B1-41EC-93C9-92CC675E113A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8f7f60533a26d676d5fef60b388d1a5b2d0e5848","datavalue":{"value":"cobordism","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$81A3CC47-29F4-4527-92B5-A5AC676E230C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"24e4773691263eb86247d25080773ee458deb6f6","datavalue":{"value":"string links","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$70FCF1B9-15D8-4F31-9CF9-56B2C1AB1F3B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"3c913a4632491d20adcc990bee6f3a4f55887890","datavalue":{"value":"Seifert surfaces","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$B67F5BDA-76F4-41F1-AD79-6E2294D2D1C9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c5fe3e12f1f87f712efdbbd4cd6c02eb9a2acad6","datavalue":{"value":"braids","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$B99AFD14-51CD-452A-94C5-4673CFDE1E96","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$81C0CABE-1C45-44F8-AD44-4AFE7613D43C","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"7500126af5f4dea6498fa0ef6b7b5f498d454dfe","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.3836/tjm/1244208293","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$C9419BF5-DA15-4C53-9CB2-303B230725EB","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"de7280cc072ade4d3f36a6cce2c7536fd681d693","datavalue":{"value":"W2058553843","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$CE60EEEF-2A37-4EBA-A969-C9212939FC22","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e4cfd594920fae35ccf43bea229716a1fe2edb80","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4522294,"id":"Q4522294"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$33CEFD7A-640B-4B9F-9908-B9B2C27B94F3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8f42c17096092c0c0efc9f33c88689cfe2175fe3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3484036,"id":"Q3484036"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$5D4B2D9B-08F2-4FA6-A1C2-0D16825F8536","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a841e0be1811463bf315c31524311f21e3c4f4aa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1335282,"id":"Q1335282"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$E2AC0FC6-3F8F-4AD5-AB05-56C0060444A5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6bdaab741a7f508509552a9be0e3a61fe0733c23","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5288365,"id":"Q5288365"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$59C7E125-1E11-4A41-827C-4557CB1514B3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"10ed18d65591893a0ec7685e7b050be1f2b70f5f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4720411,"id":"Q4720411"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$6A4A16BD-2FE5-4E1D-A4E8-D79A67727269","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"bb6490fddbc33d2abae13d4325e0ec4e80cd1c09","datavalue":{"value":"10.3836/TJM/1244208293","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2566555$18B81F61-678E-4324-BEF5-1B5353D7D3C0","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"91c0753ff963d46f07d8d67f710fee22ebbbeb37","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1335282,"id":"Q1335282"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e025b2b44097451875763c7fc0ed4b755d8ba5f5","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8695759773254395","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2566555$84F989E3-CF27-4E88-9B95-0B8D0EE566C0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d9c6b21627f283850debe97e8e92ca4430990ed8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3021799,"id":"Q3021799"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"11b507c419ecc4f818ea766f9fd9a343bc20665f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8616762757301331","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2566555$9889AC69-EE46-4CD6-B8B3-C3ACDD2F075A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"6385eb5fa65893f6b3a5f39b6ee983dad74e62b5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5288365,"id":"Q5288365"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3134aa2aaeb6055fd6a07bdfeecbd174c39d4514","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8508144021034241","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2566555$0E57C8E7-D865-48F1-824A-DEADB9225E8D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c92c0f51be9ced0cfbb527c72e21692721c3d37f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4522294,"id":"Q4522294"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3ea8c5b1ff9d210d388e4f285b114ccc7d34c0a8","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8497908115386963","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2566555$EA563D87-3BCE-43C2-98DE-6C4E8A0FCD53","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"4f9039fe920100b7158f0d37c0871e0e16440bb2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3211984,"id":"Q3211984"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"abe70112c3f23dde7749fdcdbf80edbfe5a0453d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7746950387954712","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2566555$95AE6717-A089-4413-AFB6-0A6A18C26293","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Boundary theta curves in \\(S^3\\)","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Boundary_theta_curves_in_%5C(S%5E3%5C)"}}}}}