{"entities":{"Q2571201":{"pageid":2581944,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2571201","lastrevid":73570908,"modified":"2026-04-14T16:30:05Z","type":"item","id":"Q2571201","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Implementation analysis of efficient heuristic algorithms for the traveling salesman problem"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2221492"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$41F54378-4E6C-4C50-8187-DF46920EB9EC","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"946221b6ec3212064152d5fde4053336cd7b78bc","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Implementation analysis of efficient heuristic algorithms for the traveling salesman problem","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$4FD2A3CD-BA81-49E1-967B-6AB5E5AD093F","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"29cb254ff23234ceaf958a69da850a46730f1c91","datavalue":{"value":"1079.90110","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$2460680B-D442-46C8-A285-3C289A4579DA","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"954466f5d3a8bf937b674993daaabf882e940de0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":418052,"id":"Q418052"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$B8F667D8-BE89-4364-A3F5-24BEB0C7DA41","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"2bba0dc06d9e863feee266304b6624ac54f793c4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":168083,"id":"Q168083"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$96072135-F3D6-4505-AA74-218B7E08B44C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"289a5588d2f0d90e3e75d08e02e7196f0685cabc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":418051,"id":"Q418051"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$9CA9F7B1-8F56-4688-8FA2-3A0D1D71F8DD","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"e630590c5ca6e787c3c7b5e291898405495fea2b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":162215,"id":"Q162215"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$628B756A-54E2-4C70-AC82-E65A640BA35E","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"6efc4aa90a56b4150e94692aceef2446967b8ee9","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2005-11-01T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$D395D5EA-7D20-429F-9746-E1A321E66149","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"35cb8465ca85ba26995d54be2905dc35556d665c","datavalue":{"value":"90C27","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$3167E149-CD07-475B-8404-31AE4A2AB448","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"8d42ae7884b9335550c4d21f090798ce9c56a9bf","datavalue":{"value":"90C59","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$C2712818-C49C-4E46-8B0E-FD468170924C","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"e4b21380124699af8872814853a9e2d85b6cee6e","datavalue":{"value":"2221492","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$A1223444-21CF-464E-9B72-2526AA8FD284","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"0245a4aeb76b9b1dc04bb886490fa5ef546c3af6","datavalue":{"value":"traveling salesman","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$50858E27-F5D9-4082-8966-232FF1F58FA4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ea1ff5a5e657abc0a392084b74b3342d23f2f4c9","datavalue":{"value":"local search","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$3C85290D-31D7-40EA-B39B-2EAC450BB734","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"43d8de44b3f88bd19a871628a3509981cd748562","datavalue":{"value":"data structures","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$777807B0-DD35-4CA1-BC97-5E1B1F4DC412","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"73ecc436b8e714d09a6c129124ab8fc6c7ccda4c","datavalue":{"value":"ejection chains","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$D0CF4B9C-2EFE-486F-AA70-B29588B63767","rank":"normal"}],"P1463":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1463","hash":"7237258b836283bef33e897e128d37db9d627348","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":13727,"id":"Q13727"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$E6D2BFE9-20A5-486D-A6E5-801CC1D5B3E9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1463","hash":"239a282aac0e1427d1a5133886fbf7115bab5f39","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":16936,"id":"Q16936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$49D778EF-4328-4D32-88DA-7F3640117D3C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1463","hash":"2a216d6c09dac0df49b00b19ed2bb5c4336ef7f4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":20231,"id":"Q20231"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$EB5C5F04-3B39-4707-9047-32314250117C","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$F151A2B0-E408-414B-96EE-08F17E1BF1DB","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"bafebf3e728406040ba7427ce48ad7b3483e0297","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2005.06.014","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$8ADBE167-D3BE-443E-BDC2-B30643515673","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"a5336c47d6adcc7d7172e8dd50a04da93fdc86bc","datavalue":{"value":"W2123095470","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$DE79F3F3-DBA5-4F41-A3AC-F62006756364","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f0930d57b126d4670b8351b41154baa4cb1f96e2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5671788,"id":"Q5671788"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$8B323139-21BC-43C1-A9A5-07AB8C6A38B6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"62c5b550c7c54550676dceac1f58debc8cb6434c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1609913,"id":"Q1609913"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$D33DB9E3-2BFF-44F4-9D3E-CB22B2C5365E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"595bf3f158e03aa3c789892dd0fe78c6ee493536","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4837543,"id":"Q4837543"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$0F1D2F68-5919-4863-A932-33762C074F5D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c2c2e79c1e2d7d88de5ad5bdc70e2ca7168179d8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4365133,"id":"Q4365133"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$4C7CFD45-75CF-42C5-8BA9-FE93E9058020","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1c01fb27c0ea170d0811d0b763c7d0325ea4f7cb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2884550,"id":"Q2884550"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$32910506-32FC-4D68-B858-478709ADB427","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b68a7770c22a08c819d0c75c3b070742efa76ba4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1584821,"id":"Q1584821"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$4524C271-B32B-4DD2-AE1A-A66FC12D177F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f1e0af1de04cb33049e3b2b9bcfd477276aa1e3e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":909446,"id":"Q909446"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$0036D260-191A-49C7-80AE-C6B43B9D2E85","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"430e127b5c1683d191c34dd8310600e73f0970dc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1887873,"id":"Q1887873"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$CF43220F-8253-4523-BAA7-9F464BD58153","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"03d848b0164f348d2c91ca9fce279a81455334a1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4015422,"id":"Q4015422"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$F8DC3ED2-D9AE-4CB2-AFD6-7A98AF7AD1B6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f73eb84a543b338a4a079febb7b97c03a91da92f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5633847,"id":"Q5633847"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$949FCB56-8F86-4E4E-8CEA-397CC8C5434B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2b5b903864765fb40a5b80f7f222eabf61ff3f0c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5641007,"id":"Q5641007"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$6ABCA919-1325-42CF-A3E0-1F0B12702C2A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"16104bd8341cb98b36b8cf7d981483b5c2385915","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4030791,"id":"Q4030791"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$7EE580CD-0C5C-4BA0-9F2F-471E4B64A6A9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f15b64633bdbd87fd9cd80904515da0924fc887f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3635145,"id":"Q3635145"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$C954F298-D9C8-44C8-BCA4-C1C285285D07","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"627588b1969248dfa3e848e3e8868569e7071c30","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.COR.2005.06.014","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2571201$145AB674-1E95-4644-B2EE-2E1C785065A0","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b5b803dac3ed975e392f0c95c9071ed44fa435dc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":418054,"id":"Q418054"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"774720121058151387c5c24e2fc3ee91b26625c0","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.90687734","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2571201$2A14DA91-A797-4D18-970F-CAD29F1B0577","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"41f95096257138d4364f59f107dfcde18ca95825","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1584821,"id":"Q1584821"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"09b81348319b4e166ee2f522dd0057ca1c35cf34","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.90273905","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2571201$57B89428-A183-4174-BA40-A7ADFD8B621C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"306b64ad72be68f677fb8ee5b4dfce074ac84dc3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2269075,"id":"Q2269075"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"aeb91dd4a7ea0e95a1f4b52e4052bcb45556d78c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.89850414","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2571201$E4F4B90F-857C-44F3-8DBD-48E08FEF0476","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"76cfd0483e6a41af0e1f5e5393879c240a16f478","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2120141,"id":"Q2120141"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"32e4bc670917deb96e16d714e7c6db2a4bf3280b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.89757323","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2571201$802CA7F6-D7C9-4D88-B462-904565689548","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"6135721dbb3f3eeec8faaa50c76ea618cdc663eb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":519098,"id":"Q519098"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b896d11b3be3d014d887e9bf95282b04a6784ac5","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.89633954","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2571201$769DFFAC-BF44-4124-9A15-4615A5A63C00","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7a74e0cbb772918fc1ccdc1db8860d21af22d8c0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3678965,"id":"Q3678965"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a5bd9876271509a1e69a73e685b46653dbf4a6d1","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8938093","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2571201$F8B8FDFA-9FDE-4661-BDD7-3AF9911DC1AB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ea0af310deed30dca2147177f8c99b60bc6dbf12","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3033569,"id":"Q3033569"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"757034a4a5dbfe58acba6b3beb98aec0bf95fe0a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8869282","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2571201$333B3D26-6DCC-4DF9-8C8B-C6C2716939F3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"44013cc7b897178cfbaa98b2ca0270b342facfa5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5150579,"id":"Q5150579"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"0f02af470f10fd0ad39926aeae45de25b68be814","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8868025","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2571201$69FEA1D6-6E42-474C-8476-D1A26DF80511","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"24673d17188347e4317844b7ac1a683c2077dd21","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1602706,"id":"Q1602706"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"60a0f5ea89f831d36bea5f3967d993b0e4782f26","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.88565123","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2571201$14469482-18DE-4596-B684-62E134DA03A2","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Implementation analysis of efficient heuristic algorithms for the traveling salesman problem","badges":[]}}}}}