{"entities":{"Q2586562":{"pageid":2597305,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2586562","lastrevid":44412438,"modified":"2025-11-22T18:37:49Z","type":"item","id":"Q2586562","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Integral equations with normal and semi-normal nuclei."}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2506198"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2586562$6DA69979-F354-4B91-A904-D3A8684C6346","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"eeee5b56310d466d612d240095ed8ee6c92ef2b7","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Integral equations with normal and semi-normal nuclei.","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2586562$F653D2D1-7A32-402A-B6AE-FCC82FF7FC34","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"5960658d234b4b5e0ca417738034a77b55cfc3eb","datavalue":{"value":"66.0292.01","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2586562$E2749FA6-C51D-4F4E-8BA5-2451D018D435","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"fd0730b5ccea02743cba84feeabfb2ccf2c9eb0c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2586559,"id":"Q2586559"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2586562$34229D39-46CB-4C60-A13D-31DDD48C3C97","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"344cbff12bb9b3693af7cd268cba8961eaeaf8e7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":561534,"id":"Q561534"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2586562$66B9D9E5-4692-4995-8188-AB2140624BF0","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"1701512ca85d58575d88b06da5ab938c2d9a4cd9","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1940-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2586562$180B8C3F-0A1F-472B-AABA-656F56552713","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"187764a5e0e75ae0d175b89000f075bc2b81183b","datavalue":{"value":"In den Integralgleichungen  \\[  \\varphi(x) = \\lambda\\int\\limits_a^b N(x, y) \\varphi (y)\\, dy\\quad \\text{und}\\quad \\psi (x) = \\lambda\\int\\limits_a^b N (y, x) \\psi (y)\\, dy  \\]  seien die Integrale  \\[  \\int\\limits_a^b[N(x,y)]^2\\,dy\\quad \\text{und}\\quad \\int\\limits_a^b\\!\\int\\limits_a^b [N (x, y)]^2\\,dx\\,dy  \\]  sowie die Normen der charakteristischen Funktionen \\(\\{\\varphi_i(x)\\}\\) und \\(\\{\\psi_i(x)\\}\\) beschr\u00e4nkt. Der Kern \\(N (x, y)\\) hei\u00dft \\textit{normal}, wenn das System der \\(\\{\\varphi_i(x)\\}\\) und \\(\\{\\psi_i(x)\\}\\) normal ist (vgl. die beiden vorstehenden Referate). Ist nur eins der beiden Systeme normal, so hei\u00dft der Kern halbnormal. Hinreichend und notwendig hierf\u00fcr ist, da\u00df im Mittel  \\[  \\varphi_i(x)=\\sum_{k=1}^{\\infty}\\varphi_{ik}\\overline\\psi_k(x),\\quad \\psi_i(x)=\\sum_{k=1}^{\\infty}\\psi_{ik}\\overline\\varphi_k(x)  \\]  gilt. Die Pole des losenden Kerns sind einfach. Es gilt ein Entwicklungssatz f\u00fcr dem Kern erreichbare Funktionen.  Ist \\(N (x, y)\\) mit Hilfe eines definiten symmetrischen Kerns rechtssymmetrisierbar, so ist er links-normal, d. h. die \\(\\{\\psi_i(x)\\}\\) sind normal. Ist der Kern linkssymmetrisierbar durch den Schmidtschen Kern  \\[  \\underline{N(x,y)} = \\int\\limits_a^b N(t,x)N(t,y)\\,dt,  \\]  so sind alle \\(\\varphi_i(x)\\) orthogonal und die Eigenwerte reell; analog bei Vertauschung von rechts und links.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2586562$F519405A-BD5C-460D-BD8D-8AC82C624666","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"b1e9cf3041377329ac72b1df449ca708cece02ce","datavalue":{"value":"2506198","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2586562$948BBE2D-0909-4F1B-AF95-CF55296D650E","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2586562$D0F4BCE4-C77F-4E2D-958F-143BF7035203","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2586562","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2586562"}}}}}