{"entities":{"Q2590625":{"pageid":2601368,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2590625","lastrevid":44419956,"modified":"2025-11-22T19:43:03Z","type":"item","id":"Q2590625","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Bemerkungen zu einer Note von Besicovitch."}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2510078"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2590625$E44B6723-7F71-4327-A438-688218AFB269","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"436d63ff5a2e78ff1d1e0ed4e4595b88aa417942","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Bemerkungen zu einer Note von Besicovitch.","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2590625$B92F0F3E-C633-4A47-BAEB-0A12FBB613D8","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"0bcb42ba994a9e59d2f79f2b56a5c1fc51d53dc2","datavalue":{"value":"65.0153.01","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2590625$39FDE222-0AF7-4202-8000-FED850A29B73","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"0e8e2f16e5044e38a454384839ea1083db5e26c0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":559407,"id":"Q559407"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2590625$3DB982A2-56ED-44DD-9781-554022CF0B9E","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"c0e196ad60f00e64f313a942d594f41d77efe615","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1939-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2590625$3B6A1BBA-2A83-4397-B8A7-D498F04A5BE8","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"01cea16c819edca84761e6ab9eab8423da85202e","datavalue":{"value":"Seien \\(A\\), \\(B\\), \\(C\\), \\(C'\\) Mengen nat\u00fcrlicher Zahlen. Unter \\(A(x)\\) werde die Anzahl der Zahlen \\(\\leqq x\\) aus \\(A\\) verstanden; \\(B(x)\\) usw. seien entsprechend erkl\u00e4rt. \\(C'\\) sei die Menge aller Zahlen der Form \\(a\\) oder \\(a+b\\), wo \\(a\\in A\\), \\(b\\in B\\). \\(C\\) enthalte dar\u00fcber hinaus auch die Zahlen aus \\(B\\), sei also die \\textit{Schnirelmann}sche Summe von \\(A\\) und \\(B\\).  Verf. kn\u00fcpft an eine Arbeit von \\textit{Besicovitch} (J. London math. Soc. 10 (1935), 246-248; F.~d.~M. 61\\(_{\\text{II}}\\), 1069) an. Unter mehrfacher Abwandlung der Beweismethode des genannten Autors beweist Verf. zwei S\u00e4tze von folgendem Typus:  Sei \\(n\\notin C\\). Dann ist \\(C(n)\\geqq A(n)+\\sum\\limits_j B(n_j)\\), wo die \\(n_j\\) nach einem angegebenen Verfahren konstruierte Zahlen sind.  Ferner: Sei wieder \\(n\\notin C\\). Dann ist  \\[  (i+1)(C(n)+1)\\geqq A(n)+B(n)+2+\\sum_{j=1}^{i+1} C(n_j),  \\]  wo wieder \\(i\\) und die \\(n_j\\) in angegebener Weise konstruiert wurden.  Durch ein einfaches Beispiel (alle Zahlen gewisser Restklassen nach einem festen Modul) wird gezeigt, da\u00df in allen Absch\u00e4tzungen Gleichheit gelten kann. F\u00fcr \\(C'(n)\\) gelten unter der Zusatzvoraussetzung \\(1\\in A\\) \u00e4hnliche Absch\u00e4tzungen.  Unter den Anwendungen dieser Formern sei folgende Absch\u00e4tzung hervorgehoben: Sei \\(\\alpha>0\\), \\(\\beta>0\\), \\(\\alpha+\\beta<1\\), \\(0\\leqq\\beta-\\delta<1\\). Sei  \\[  A(m)\\geqq\\alpha m,\\quad B(m)\\geqq\\beta m+\\delta\\text{ f\u00fcr \\(m=1,2,\\dots,n\\).}  \\]  Dann ist  \\[  C'(n)\\geqq n\\cdot\\max\\left(\\frac{\\alpha+\\delta}{1-\\beta+\\delta}, \\frac{\\alpha+\\beta}{1+\\beta-\\delta},\\alpha+\\beta-\\alpha(\\beta-\\delta)\\right).  \\]  F\u00fcr \\(\\delta=\\beta\\) geht diese Absch\u00e4tzung in das bekannte Ergebnis von Besicovitch \u00fcber. Bemerkenswert ist auch der Fall \\(\\delta=0\\); die sich dann ergebenden Absch\u00e4tzungen  \\[  C'(n)\\geqq n\\cdot\\frac\\alpha{1-\\beta},\\quad C'(n)\\geqq n\\cdot(\\alpha+\\beta-\\alpha\\beta)  \\]  wurden von \\textit{I.~Schur} (S.-B. preu\u00df. Akad. Wiss. phys.-math. Kl. 1936, 269-297; F.~d.~M. 62\\(_{\\text{II}}\\), 1139) und \\textit{Landau} (Nachr. Ges. Wiss. G\u00f6ttingen, math.-physik. Kl. 1930, 255-276; F.~d.~M. 56\\(_{\\text{II}}\\), 892) f\u00fcr \\(C(n)\\) statt \\(C'(n)\\) bewiesen.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2590625$5847F5F8-6C21-4336-9327-4E8DDD997C88","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"7e05eee7f4c1d16ac4139f9fc9ea79d21b020f2b","datavalue":{"value":"2510078","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2590625$9A2D285D-10E2-40AB-B472-0B609CAFE468","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"5a1f793cf430167d55c2d0800c780489e25340a3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1157406,"id":"Q1157406"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2590625$FD5D5B65-21B4-478A-9249-5BE2B2C592A5","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2590625$C04AAB2A-F815-480C-AC19-275EDC8BC816","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"7971a080e26f20d8a2ffeba8e7b5bd83a7100b4f","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms/s1-14.3.185","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2590625$6A0242B9-70C1-4562-A8D4-7099EB8F2B99","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"6c359d2e4739a7878028720026b33187468b3017","datavalue":{"value":"W1984833970","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2590625$E33AAAD3-6CC4-4383-8455-F3C189C817D9","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"708fecb01486336737c0056722ddf2c9b22cde76","datavalue":{"value":"10.1112/JLMS/S1-14.3.185","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2590625$2E2D4B5D-69EB-4EA8-A287-64626B0014C1","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2590625","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2590625"}}}}}