{"entities":{"Q2593977":{"pageid":2604720,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2593977","lastrevid":44431857,"modified":"2025-11-22T21:34:51Z","type":"item","id":"Q2593977","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"On skew-groups."}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2513191"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2593977$128C3818-F932-42CF-88C7-7F9D8BB10FC2","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"98572919d549587a0bb7321f7cf9df0a2aa35705","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"On skew-groups.","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2593977$86621082-C31F-4275-A8BE-042389BC01CA","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"e249636a56f1a8da58b6a4586648c4ab80c6adf1","datavalue":{"value":"65.1122.02","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2593977$323229B4-19CD-446E-BF8E-0399F542B92B","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"569f7eee57c92af30f0779849471ff124ef80fbe","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":563364,"id":"Q563364"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2593977$31552014-88FE-49F6-8FAF-7F1EB6CF7498","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"c0e196ad60f00e64f313a942d594f41d77efe615","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1939-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2593977$0768CEB8-3C33-4CE4-A1C0-B158497532C9","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"1179b1d12febe6e24c0fe47e3850bd31eb975220","datavalue":{"value":"Als ``skew-groups'' werden unendliche Gruppen bezeichnet, die 1) sich aus endlich vielen Elementen erzeugen lassen, 2) keine Elemente endlicher Ordnung au\u00dfer l enthalten, 3) deren Kommutatorgruppe zyklisch und 4) im Zentrum der Gruppe enthalten ist, und 5) deren Zentrum zyklisch ist. Nach Satz~I besitzen sie Erzeugende \\(P_1,Q_1,\\dots,P_n,Q_n,Z\\) mit den definierenden Relationen \\((P_i,Q_i)=Z^{e_i}\\) (\\(i=1,2,\\dots,n\\)), \\(e_i>0\\), \\(e_1\\mid e_2\\mid\\cdots\\mid e_n\\), \\(P_i\\leftrightarrows P_j\\), \\(P_i\\leftrightarrows Q_j\\), \\(Q_i\\leftrightarrows Q_j\\) (\\(1\\leqq i<j\\leqq n\\)); \\(P_i\\leftrightarrows Z\\), \\(Q_i\\leftrightarrows Z\\). Die Zahl \\(n\\) und die Zahlen \\(e_i\\) sind eindeutig bestimmt.  Dieser Satz ist die gruppentheoretische Formulierung f\u00fcr die Tatsache, da\u00df sich jede nicht singul\u00e4re, ganzzahlige, schiefsymmetrische \\(2n\\)-reihige Matrix \\(G\\) durch eine unimodulare Matrix \\(A\\) in die ``Elementarteilerform'' \u00fcberf\u00fchren l\u00e4\u00dft, die \\(n\\) K\u00e4stchen \\(\\begin{matrix}\\r\\;&\\l\\\\0&e_i\\\\-e_i&0\\end{matrix}\\) l\u00e4ngs der Hauptdiagonale besitzt. Wird Bedingung 5) weggelassen, so werden direkte Produkte einer skew-group mit einer freien abelschen Gruppe aus endlich vielen Erzeugenden erhalten.  Die Automorphismengruppe einer skew-group wird aus drei sukzessiven Faktorgruppen aufgebaut, von denen die mittlere zu der Gruppe \\(\\mathfrak K\\) aller unimodularen Matrizen \\(S\\), die der Gleichung \\(SG^*S^t=G^*\\) gen\u00fcgen, isomorph ist, w\u00e4hrend die beiden \u00fcbrigen leicht angebbare abelsche Gruppen sind. F\u00fcr die Gruppe \\(\\mathfrak K\\) werden als Erzeugende die Substitutionen  \\[  S_i:x_i'=y_i,\\; y_i'=-x_i,\\; T_i:x_i'=x_i+y_i;\\; V_{ij}:x_i'=x_i+y_j,\\; x_j'=x_j+\\frac{e_j}{e_i}y_i  \\]  (\\(1\\leqq i<j\\leqq n\\)) erhalten (Variablen, f\u00fcr die kein Bild angegeben ist, bleiben jeweils fest).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2593977$4DAF2A6C-094E-40C5-AC15-95DAC881F233","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"fc385849ba3b6bea530a796c191769c0e46421a8","datavalue":{"value":"2513191","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2593977$8325B8D9-5391-450F-9F12-5B78D38B811C","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"46a552a99ffb14c8f39680fa78c3b6d12df2f422","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1229956,"id":"Q1229956"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2593977$9D1DD682-1D30-4B95-91BA-F80889523BD7","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2593977$75EF8A1C-8E5F-4AB7-8FF1-20F4E2E6B867","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"5493ba42ca367d91783393f5dc2f521e171b7846","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1112/plms/s2-45.1.357","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2593977$4EA6D742-E79D-4C25-85E4-6F4C0EE8F83C","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"1b783ed0b1f7465514e974483cf9f2af7fcc21c0","datavalue":{"value":"W2044792461","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2593977$CAA60BC9-A6B6-48D3-8525-A27120DA30BF","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"966da747f9c0c5795f91ba64aac35dc6389d8e32","datavalue":{"value":"10.1112/PLMS/S2-45.1.357","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2593977$4FF0FA60-0390-4FBA-A728-207F5C532793","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2593977","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2593977"}}}}}