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Deren charakteristische Wurzeln werden nun -- in ebenfalls bekannter Weise -- daraus bestimmt, da\u00df f\u00fcr hinreichend gro\u00dfes \\(m\\)  \\[ U^{m+1}\\approx r_1U^m \\]  gilt, falls die Betr\u00e4ge \\(|\\,r_i\\,|\\) der charakteristischen Wurzeln \\(r_{i}\\) s\u00e4mtlich verschieden sind und \\(|\\,r_1\\,|\\) der gr\u00f6\u00dfte ist. Zur Berechnung von Wurzeln gleichen Absolutbetrages (insbesondere von gleichen und komplexen Wurzeln) werden ebenfalls Formeln aufgestellt und durch Zahlenbeispiele erl\u00e4utert. 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