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\\textit{product-quotient surface} \\(S\\) is the minimal resolution of the singularities of \\(X:=(C_1\\times C_2)/G\\), where \\(C_1\\), \\(C_2\\) are two Riemann surfaces of genus at least two and \\(G\\) is a finite group acting on \\(C_1\\times C_2\\) diagonally. \\(X\\) is called the \\textit{quotient model} of the product-quotient surface. In the last years several authors have been studying product-quotient surfaces, quite some literature is nowadays available and many surfaces of general type have been constructed in this way (especially in the boundary case \\(\\chi=1\\), i.e. \\(p_g=q\\)).NEWLINENEWLINEIt is interesting to classify all product-quotient surfaces of general type with \\(p_g=0\\). In the case when \\(S\\) is minimal, this has been done in a previous paper by the authors [Math. Comput. 81, No. 280, 2389--2418 (2012; Zbl 1306.14017)]. The paper under review aims to classify all non-minimal product-quotient surfaces of general type with geometric genus zero.NEWLINENEWLINEIn order to achieve such classification, the authors suggest a new approach to the systematic, computer-aided construction, introducing a new invariant: the integer \\(\\gamma\\), which depends only on the singularities of the quotient model \\( X=(C_1\\times C_2)/G\\). The key observation is that for all minimal product-quotient surfaces, \\(H^{1,1}(S)\\) is generated by algebraic curves coming from the construction: the classes of the two fibers and the Hirzebruch-Jung strings arising from the minimal resolution of singularities of \\(X\\); whereas for the single already known non-minimal example ([loc. cit.]) this is not the case. The authors study then the subspace of \\(H^{1,1}(S)\\) generated by the divisors mentioned above, and prove that its codimension is even and equal to \\(2(p_g(S)+\\gamma)\\).NEWLINENEWLINEUsing this new insight, the authors developed and implemented an algorithm in the computer algebra software MAGMA which constructs all regular product-quotient surfaces with given values of \\(\\gamma\\) and \\(p_g\\). Running the program for \\(\\gamma=1,2,3 \\), they construct a substantial number of new regular product-quotient surfaces with \\(p_g=0\\), raising the number of known families of product-quotient surfaces of general type with \\(p_g=0\\) to 75. The authors conjecture that this is the complete list of product-quotient surfaces of general type with \\(p_g=q=0\\).NEWLINENEWLINEThey also formulate other two interesting conjectures:NEWLINENEWLINE(i) a product-quotient surface \\(S\\) is minimal if and only if \\(p_g(S)+\\gamma=0\\);NEWLINENEWLINE(ii) there exists an explicit function \\(\\Gamma(p_g,q)\\) such that, for the quotient model \\(X\\) of every product-quotient surfaces \\(S\\) of general type it holds \\(\\gamma\\leq \\Gamma(p_g(S),q(S))\\).NEWLINENEWLINEThe former conjecture is proved for \\(p_g(S)=0\\), and the latter under some additional hypotheses. Finally the authors introduce a duality among product-quotient surfaces and prove that the dual surface of a surface of geometric genus zero has maximal Picard number, thus providing several new examples of surfaces with maximal Picard number.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q260120$075F108D-AC7C-4719-B2FE-77BD8200B070","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"66f9e1940a3ac5462694535b131323967f0d56d2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2840022,"id":"Q2840022"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f1c8dc9c77bc2a18214973106ac22eae3dc81b9f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8348361849784851","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q260120$9BE66327-57C5-46B6-A5BE-1CFBB0940550","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"02d49b9f87ab330fd0dcef1b724bd06c4ca43157","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4650866,"id":"Q4650866"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c40dede1aea7ca2a3bb8090a7b88c59cd37b3d53","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8249859809875488","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q260120$073D69E1-8968-46C9-AD47-E59245045582","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"db7213310d5dd09f4c2af818acdd6157e2585581","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3632739,"id":"Q3632739"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"5686759ca59dd7a45eafb9350e6b511f569c19fe","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7969425916671753","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q260120$2E06F163-3966-4726-BE7D-0971ECBDC4D0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"fb74d1d78c8a264e5b196cfaa71b5b68b2b77054","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2903089,"id":"Q2903089"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a4a97ecccbcd63a6b201ff2f52c8d10df4b95fb4","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7921300530433655","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q260120$85E699B1-3024-4A18-884B-7AF9CC2BAEAC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"250f57dd5d990cc3f19ae98eaddf61e0090deb80","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":930821,"id":"Q930821"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d875d70f51665992c6e12df2a04ad92b520df60d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7838022708892822","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q260120$71A1387D-478A-4280-8BC0-A3C98E030E98","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Product-quotient surfaces: new invariants and algorithms","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Product-quotient_surfaces:_new_invariants_and_algorithms"}}}}}