{"entities":{"Q2622418":{"pageid":2633161,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2622418","lastrevid":44502408,"modified":"2025-11-23T09:30:53Z","type":"item","id":"Q2622418","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"On the directrices of a set of points in a plane."}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2544616"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2622418$39CEA906-389A-4391-9296-5667CB22A8B8","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"3519afbbfb8713ea477eff2236a191becd25115c","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"On the directrices of a set of points in a plane.","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2622418$86B06F8C-CD3E-444E-B4D8-27B0B14DBAC3","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"104ffbf631c41f2a3f0f7fa74ec53b3ef0211713","datavalue":{"value":"59.0624.01","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2622418$881DF302-E166-42F8-9E95-6A9871836A80","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"390057ecde323733ed9df1e7c20106bed396dddc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2524171,"id":"Q2524171"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2622418$BBDEA883-D705-4EFC-8CFB-C793961E0E77","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"569f7eee57c92af30f0779849471ff124ef80fbe","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":563364,"id":"Q563364"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2622418$06FE2C3F-A949-43EE-A8B7-BE7A9BC539EA","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"5229eeedf2f969cf3cb5fc8ccac583c702705ed8","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1933-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2622418$BA2883B5-83D5-4CC3-A945-BEA86770981C","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"279444aaa6e55808e11f9ca310a55651594e04e9","datavalue":{"value":"Unter einer Leitkurve eines Systems von Punkten \\(K_1, K_2,\\ldots, K_n\\) wird eine Kurve verstanden, deren Vielfachheiten \\(i_0, i_1,\\ldots,i_n\\) in diesen Punkten so beschaffen sind, da\u00df Geschlecht und Freiheitsgrad Null werden. Das f\u00fchrt auf die Bedingungen  \\[ \\varSigma (i)=3m-1,\\quad \\varSigma (i^2)=m^2+1, \\]  wobei \\(m^2\\) die Ordnung der Kurve bedeutet. Weiter wird bewiesen, da\u00df die auf dem System \\((K)\\) basierenden \\textit{Cremona}transformationen die Leitkurven unter sich in transitiver Weise vertauschen. Dann werden die freien, d. h. au\u00dferhalb von \\((K)\\) fallenden Schnitte dieser Kurven untersucht.  Die Leitkurven lassen sich durch ein System von Punkten des \\(n\\)-dimensionalen Raumes \\([n]\\) darstellen, die auf einer Hyperkugel liegen bei geeigneter Einf\u00fchrung der Metrik. Der Abstand zweier Punkte ist, in einer passenden Einheit gemessen, um Eins gr\u00f6\u00dfer als die Anzahl der freien Schnittpunkte der entsprechenden Kurven. Jeder auf \\((K)\\) basierenden \\textit{Cremona}transformation entspricht eine Symmetrie des von den Punkten gebildeten Polytops.  Zun\u00e4chst werden die Spezialf\u00e4lle von neun Basispunkten der Ebene und von acht auf einer Quadrik des Raumes liegenden behandelt. Sodann werden die endlichen Polytope untersucht, und zwar inbesondere die Darstellung der 27 Geraden der Fl\u00e4che dritter Ordnung durch die Ecken eines Polytops im [6] und der 28 Bitangenten der allgemeinen Kurve vierter Ordnung durch ein Polytop im [7].  Zum Schlu\u00df wird die Existenz unendlicher Polytope mit unendlich vielen Ecken bewiesen. 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