{"entities":{"Q2638911":{"pageid":2649654,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2638911","lastrevid":79272311,"modified":"2026-05-06T13:32:31Z","type":"item","id":"Q2638911","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Optimal dynamic durability"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4183138"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$FDC872EE-E9FC-42DD-A8CC-787C86FF5D6A","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"a0333d035206fa1cecbd0cc3df65e6a8a9bfed79","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Optimal dynamic durability","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$9AD1C0E0-E559-451E-92BC-B4692951D1DC","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"de9a78bd409192767f515c23ebf7af10c4a16b33","datavalue":{"value":"0717.90015","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$888DD5E5-F014-44E1-811A-AE6525E981AA","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"02d8c398578c6c60dda9ffe9510e5f794c15310e","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/0165-1889(90)90039-J","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$026F106A-C9F9-4585-8122-4D2024A5A933","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"f56fdbaff7af9565421f46481100f835a29f3668","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":794892,"id":"Q794892"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$6A91A064-C7A7-4495-8EEF-DB34BA13808A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"d20656e6348b051c6110613f745477abcaf13ce9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2638910,"id":"Q2638910"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$6567D515-7701-466B-ACD4-5B7A2A259E79","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"70d2fbf8bcd48a5ca1ac752985098b379d0dbb65","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1990-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$50BDBD00-A1AD-4FA1-BED5-F83D20D7D47C","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"ad255f5d6af8e904b9e13e76f6fcfa74522dfcbe","datavalue":{"value":"The authors consider a firm that adjusts its production and the choice of durability for its products instantaneously. They show that when the marginal cost with respect to durability is nonincreasing, (a) the monopolist decreases over time and (b) the monopolist will produce a good with lower durability than the competitive firm.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$3A38F59D-D90C-4610-9AA0-E013E0FF2CA2","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3d9efc5edd9940138bba54fd2dcb7e91029d8fcc","datavalue":{"value":"91B62","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$BB4CA7B5-3186-4273-BA39-B400FDE70543","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"b0e497fa25972a5e8a0353b17744210646653683","datavalue":{"value":"91B24","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$2BBC9275-8A82-4D64-8949-0485EB8D1C73","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"c7ed81b0e50c893a7d8f00ce66663a646dbb9d65","datavalue":{"value":"4183138","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$47DF8FF3-3C36-4CB8-B6C4-FCC124F64D3E","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"daadd1d504fd178b0f00eac60ab65bb8025c60fa","datavalue":{"value":"choice of durability","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$2B0B49BB-6FC1-4958-9865-44FFDA45243B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"d7750b5ff5b5bab05e1b31151acac7daa3bb3c4f","datavalue":{"value":"monopolist","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$DC95ED06-1428-45F8-AC47-EDD0C874A0FF","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"211749c1d227f6a0ecb5a275daf45f962359411c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":272381,"id":"Q272381"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$9AFE95EE-F820-4CC9-A848-B435040BD458","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$A692C9F1-437B-411A-9F73-A498C77AA71B","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a3cf160a87d9c77654cca7534161b2b7741a4857","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3669142,"id":"Q3669142"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$9826BDDE-24D0-4567-83E9-AC18A0D4F081","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9c0e8e374a86ad46a326330cc60affafa8f11ab2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4133381,"id":"Q4133381"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$04BEDF85-A538-445C-89FA-6E5916DC187B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9eb1cec702d3bbbeacee71d1bcd454db98e16f42","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4121110,"id":"Q4121110"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$80A30AEF-A7C4-43F4-8B69-283B8ACF9858","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"02f6e001c260cff8a3afa94cbfa6f2357abe9a54","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4772914,"id":"Q4772914"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$81BC900E-B791-46DB-A35A-816AB30BA4E9","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"f42e4d7df78ecdc0718a5aedd299ceb428ced1c1","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1889(90)90039-j","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$9EE46210-C813-4199-A247-A6480BE28957","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"125ca6cfd999a1a92762b58620296dd136cdb85f","datavalue":{"value":"W2025789816","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$1C38796D-C297-4533-9EDB-5AF744F831AE","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"8710fd2987e318f142b54ba3fe64e890f3629df7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5173259,"id":"Q5173259"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"32c4b2dc3f1005f4b24b8bda315d647617ebb5b9","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.84426194","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2638911$EB3A8AB9-ED2C-4CF0-883C-12DB0064986B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d8036e34f021b0b47787ffbd84c40f5ef9e4061c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3566304,"id":"Q3566304"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a19e2b56f05c32a075db337fbc94ed091656184b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8353161","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2638911$34DA0915-A066-4E2F-B4C9-F674C9354474","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"da5d89049bbab4f6c23bf41000595d4353b95671","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2954925,"id":"Q2954925"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3665236efc34e4fe034350d859077b461940ab9c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8280946","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2638911$E4CB885A-D836-4F04-AE23-B84CBDF94AB7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"01d86d00c4242dc15f826f54d443cbb970213f47","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2152667,"id":"Q2152667"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"90799fea5804e1769471145320efe38d1ff64132","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.82301944","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2638911$2577FCF2-AFA1-45BF-B71A-A0CA9A4FDBC2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"82c79102327ca2df6a295e31b8f01d0ddfa3c9bc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":438505,"id":"Q438505"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7540d14ca32bbccf06312cb0c1c68eb206bf0239","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8160967","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2638911$34CAC672-9DE6-4866-A0E5-21EF18373782","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a0b808c193ea8a517071ea9a257acd27e565fa65","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4027790,"id":"Q4027790"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"0c81e26400cb281f96166d399187384ba50df3b4","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.814975","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2638911$1C974F5F-A106-4E6D-A264-2B3A09C2E3F5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"13125e8487dff1f94e4e7e46c894b4fbc60887f1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4285054,"id":"Q4285054"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"336f213fd15dc7d6e347ca88c8f9dee84fc5843d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.81284493","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2638911$01272893-A906-46D9-AA4A-55D760527821","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"639ee358b20e37abc4ccc999664b0340dc3b2cc8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1818465,"id":"Q1818465"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b9c0b3bcbb0a95bcd8fc616427f0b637ec03b1fa","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8109292","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2638911$65850EAE-7B8F-48D8-B8D9-45B51DE7F492","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"53f9a81dddb7caf5da5d37a2ee599beb3a397a9a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4835824,"id":"Q4835824"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ada13fa59ff6b665800fce96537043b7cc8227ba","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8096148","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2638911$36B08634-EE33-45CD-9F7F-41624FF30D7E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"67d6e4b1f90831b1077ac814ff66779a02a57572","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2712289,"id":"Q2712289"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c37408b9ffeef368d86cb634588d6ebdecdff9bc","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8093613","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2638911$1701D18F-851A-4582-8803-47C829718738","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"61da792f8b5bb8113a6af5e8a75aa0e465faced3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":73630,"id":"Q73630"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2638911$64F1C666-35E7-491A-A0DF-C976DFDD3337","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Optimal dynamic durability","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Optimal_dynamic_durability"}}}}}