{"entities":{"Q2676980":{"pageid":2687723,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2676980","lastrevid":79088360,"modified":"2026-05-06T13:07:13Z","type":"item","id":"Q2676980","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"The uniqueness of cones over locally connected curves"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7594363"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$BF62E13B-6CEF-458D-8CD6-4DF934FAFA87","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"657b6966be5f12f68461b87202caf89b3e89c07c","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"The uniqueness of cones over locally connected curves","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$C1C6181C-941F-4844-9777-5C464E523DF5","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"6e3bf60192210e78702b20a5107d153a3b52ce7a","datavalue":{"value":"1501.54021","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$D8A9E5A5-01E4-4A47-9829-A20E80B3F076","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"4aad5be4399e5dca3bc891e8805a5cc8ea70e25b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":168374,"id":"Q168374"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$C4114AD9-6309-435D-9F9B-E30DE9556814","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"c1f1e4280ca87deb141e3fca34c3a876b61a0abc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":248762,"id":"Q248762"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$6D450290-CD7C-44C8-B6BF-B30DC11239E0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"4b8f2a83520843f5781904b13d30146a28dfa522","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":380205,"id":"Q380205"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$160CFF39-EA68-4496-86EA-18225E675F8B","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"caed9871dffabe010c529575fe8b7c33d0847d94","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":161372,"id":"Q161372"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$2846101C-5592-43C2-B91E-79E620AD25B3","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"8a9871aa2d6ddd4483b8fa4c253f1ab5dd189a12","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2022-09-29T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$500C853C-FEB9-4D29-AC9E-25B404D2A4F2","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"6f440814d8eaf8c55b9e92e752b0ae69cf7c93b1","datavalue":{"value":"The paper under review builds upon the previous work of one of the authors who proved that two locally connected curves, $X$ and $Y$, which are not local dendrites, are homeomorphic if and only if Cone$(X)$ and Cone$(Y)$ are homemomorphic, and that any two locally connected curves, $X$ and $Y$, are homeomorphic, provided $X\\times [0,1]$ is homeomorphic to $Y\\times [0,1]$ [\\textit{D. Michalik}, Topol. Proc. 52, 35--43 (2018; Zbl 1409.54011)].  A continuum $X$ has a unique cone if, given a continuum $Y$, a homeomorphism between Cone$(X)$ and Cone$(Y)$ implies that $X$ and $Y$ are homeomorphic. Let $n$ be a natural number. The authors prove that a finite graph, different from an interval, a simple closed curve, an $n$-od and $n$-theta curve, for $n>2$, has a unique cone. Next, assuming that $X$ is a local dendrite, and $Y$ is a locally connected curve, they prove that a homeomorphism between Cone$(X)$ and Cone$(Y)$ implies that $Y$ must also be a local dendrite.   This lemma, combined with the work of \\textit{P. Pellicer-Covarrubias} and \\textit{A. Santiago-Santos} [Topology Appl. 175, 49--64 (2014; Zbl 1300.54045)], as well as the above mentioned theorem of \\textit{D. Michalik} [loc. cit.], leads to the main result of the paper under review:  Let $X$ and $Y$ be locally connected curves, different from an interval, a simple closed curve, an $n$-od and an $n$-theta curve, for $n >2$. Cone$(X)$ and Cone$(Y)$ are homeomorphic if and only if $X$ and $Y$ are homeomorphic. This extends the class of spaces possessing a unique cone.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$F8BA4383-B7D4-44C1-A2BD-576A7D0F7F0C","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"65113bf816c446a739124cdc004a965ad27b090f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":590088,"id":"Q590088"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$F30B5A9C-5E19-49A2-AFA7-9458AF9530C2","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3791bbe968f4947b6ae53aa3a12e25288c7938fb","datavalue":{"value":"54F45","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$94A86410-F0D3-4686-B74B-78D09CB10845","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"b1973cb8aec01fefec7c06d3ac452f505442dd21","datavalue":{"value":"54C25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$0003A3F8-A7EA-4065-8DD4-63E370ADC188","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"4a1bfab66d1ca2c6405527ab8ec69b2de9c4e7b0","datavalue":{"value":"54F50","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$56C8A431-D246-41EF-BC2D-4EEFD3D54A0C","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"11abf79ff1b669b741a1dc8bb24d2f413b4d6025","datavalue":{"value":"7594363","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$6FB5D151-7218-418E-8A6C-A07E864344D8","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"d23682aa2c4118d609febd6b814e44746a0f8702","datavalue":{"value":"cone","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$7A6E6E42-EADC-4B6B-A62F-56BCD127DDCB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ead4fcf1d084efc723728aebb8252d95e0e35730","datavalue":{"value":"continuum","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$13D03864-FDC2-430F-9AC5-68170E18E608","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2aed8883477b3222d4d5d2740b49edd336b097cc","datavalue":{"value":"dendrite","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$7D642CEB-3052-46CC-BB2F-A11D4FC6F1D2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"e1dd989a23b85a4b73ce2fd2e3ea74d677b4b7cf","datavalue":{"value":"curve","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$2436705A-519A-4E11-AACC-B18055AC646C","rank":"normal"}],"P12":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P12","hash":"748a3ced2ddc15d1841f3d16af3c628fa09b5c16","datavalue":{"value":"Q114127808","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$2D7F7C72-6C74-4076-87C9-9E0657142943","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$CA442D43-0A0C-44B0-B2E1-3A99DC11A422","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"1a76aae346bdf2845a3b2c7848980faf5c634bb6","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.topol.2022.108242","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$D56CFE95-6C76-43B7-91E0-13457D63F250","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"5b07efa0266e17f1136cc6df774c2bb47f012287","datavalue":{"value":"W4295014620","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$C3F068FF-8B7B-4A74-86F9-FC86D30E7404","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6f2aa622352fb97e57ea51d03b3e786ff3386623","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3994935,"id":"Q3994935"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$7AF1AB50-FA21-4C9D-9E3C-FE6FDF89B04F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"89d4c5148bd3a5d8a93ddc47f531e7791bc3bd2d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":882479,"id":"Q882479"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$76F89C7C-661E-435E-B612-AFAE488DE11A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"dd0cae0e08f51e9ec6d1a90eed03b35737f3deba","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":820652,"id":"Q820652"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$6C8ECAE1-EF36-44A8-8E96-836D411CA2F6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"24ca12a57aab4efd3303b630bfabf9c20b579245","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1044879,"id":"Q1044879"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$A8ECA765-F96F-4505-A47D-AD36165087D7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0b1bc38a66648e2923097bcd22eb363ad0be5521","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4642657,"id":"Q4642657"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$7FE5FFEA-8E17-4CAA-9350-E11F7DD42F34","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a3b82f2349da20515f6675bc4e7263664d83c19d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":401450,"id":"Q401450"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$85229F49-3D49-4F2A-98FB-3F9060E919D7","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"5201e383921f4525f0c61b0f8b2fce521a128185","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.TOPOL.2022.108242","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2676980$60326D92-3AA6-45AB-A3C2-40E69BD0F700","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b0962cf30937d01b995f4f2aa60e26cf95203932","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":820652,"id":"Q820652"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"52222a9d53b45e1c1944f1d3e0da82a82fa1f794","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7903536","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2676980$DC21B444-8CB2-4F8F-9AB2-51E6EE26AD32","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"73b3e69f666218052351b3153d5d3664a505e3fc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":401450,"id":"Q401450"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"2b30c56c4b6f40d9debaee474936ae004678ddd8","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7418773","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2676980$FBADC8FC-5221-4D09-8E69-AEE1837A7EEE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"018852c3eb91a20080f5e09e0832a0c13a256f98","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4967815,"id":"Q4967815"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"5e8f74dba744bb4acf9cb1645c48b4e46226f93d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.68306935","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2676980$C690D8C5-C893-44EA-8CA8-17D88A638268","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b54fd3bd5350dd26940395b3d6c3f42907589433","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1868029,"id":"Q1868029"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d4843ffabe0712187978508c783c7b4e129d34a8","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.66835296","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2676980$212145B0-FEC6-4273-97F1-545092E212E3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"1eb9b2bd8ee62bbc4fb59d66d932e0ee61f25e58","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1676532,"id":"Q1676532"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7c57b96f722fa093c5bfd6908520452b7db56fd2","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6636844","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2676980$EECCE324-123E-4BAD-83BD-8607BEF72F8F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c9b0f64470618db8c17e9f2640e47cf83d8f0ad0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5113610,"id":"Q5113610"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"4aa2b4efc2d2eecabac974d4cd6bc7990d1d9d9b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.66153425","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2676980$6E62BC14-B828-41BB-AC1C-778C42FBA403","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"fe78c82a69bffe73243c59e408e8bf659409c679","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1867168,"id":"Q1867168"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ee8f3329f76d0e56bf43b09051b8300ccb43fcae","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.65918076","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2676980$44FF9F55-66EE-4468-A2D8-A41941A2704C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"adef55130cd21ae5c8e7e647cb155683db23d046","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4022110,"id":"Q4022110"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"2de4c9e85a36713658e8225105360c8aeab35bff","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6563552","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2676980$1BAB0CA1-0D1D-4108-9FD6-9DF41E5E6E13","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9ff634a01375a4ddbfc2c5f094996049cc3e229d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5325486,"id":"Q5325486"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"71b2346d412ae38293c038afb502b25526179312","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.65495616","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2676980$FD3B5FF6-CC3B-4D89-A80B-C502DD0D3297","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"749144bd1d33e9a2d5ac38f92d61df47e1411763","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4827064,"id":"Q4827064"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"459966d87936f561c956c6ff21dddcd6623f85d3","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6532985","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2676980$363EFCA3-827E-492F-BC02-12C61566AF56","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"The uniqueness of cones over locally connected curves","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/The_uniqueness_of_cones_over_locally_connected_curves"}}}}}