{"entities":{"Q2820103":{"pageid":2830841,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2820103","lastrevid":52622579,"modified":"2026-01-23T03:17:13Z","type":"item","id":"Q2820103","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Tolerance-based vs. cost-based branching for the asymmetric capacitated vehicle routing problem"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6627267"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$C4B46541-9070-4C97-953E-E89A9F618618","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"a77cba0efb72b106e029ec060f6eb84728b14694","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Tolerance-Based vs. Cost-Based Branching for the Asymmetric Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$8CF76B98-DEDF-4889-B976-DB7D7687BDD1","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"bd39f78c0f185cbd0621b073e53dcd4cc7e31d19","datavalue":{"value":"1344.90006","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$74B3C35D-9196-408B-9CDD-F03F93CFD3AE","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"4cfb2a445ef80fffe97728d9dc739f67e4877ea4","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/978-1-4614-8588-9_1","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$98441255-0394-4DF6-9EFE-08C63BCD2580","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"77565fc1f2678869a3071c0d19a55aaac2e04f70","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":281814,"id":"Q281814"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$E6A01EB9-FED2-4E8A-9F50-FBE6152F1CAC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"e31692dbe6da0d45892009f56fbce0991f67e562","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2329886,"id":"Q2329886"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$64A1E2AE-8DEE-4BD2-A790-00ABA7A9C45D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"56d8cbd030085d35ceaabf5697d83163f22a8604","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":453632,"id":"Q453632"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$653ED40E-74A0-4FD1-95A0-34B3628486B2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"ae97bc4877ac0397e1758940b0c6a6662202316b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":167615,"id":"Q167615"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$7334F715-FF50-4775-B56C-821738E3C307","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"9088c7be79009969710eae636721462033a7b23b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2787350,"id":"Q2787350"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$B5EAE206-F53A-49F4-8441-4A39C08AA083","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"b5855202242268e2d32d9cba2484fa0b5d8a8d40","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2016-09-13T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$8E6045B6-A429-4876-8273-54F213F85BBE","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"810d660658648f9bc3138c1cd0aba8029bb9050c","datavalue":{"value":"90B06","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$9FA183CC-818A-466B-85F0-A13B32314647","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"35cb8465ca85ba26995d54be2905dc35556d665c","datavalue":{"value":"90C27","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$083ECD30-CE67-4681-996D-355AC0398E19","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"ca27b70a6a1745d15e27477231b0dc8f2ec2cf91","datavalue":{"value":"6627267","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$ACF4882E-5C3D-4CCD-82C6-4F960A23D9EB","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8399b91b06a9280c9c2c36f12b5edccadfdb7e82","datavalue":{"value":"vehicle routing","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$D64AB12F-3129-4F29-9E7B-4562C6115663","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"32b70193b15cfa9820eaa83513ddb2267d9b694a","datavalue":{"value":"branch-and-bound","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$25848D48-EC2C-44ED-9A3E-0F5DD180D430","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ff452974a5a25bccf89629102999625a7218babb","datavalue":{"value":"tolerance","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$CB57074F-EBDB-4BC2-9C8C-7DBC53D7B168","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"9e9e305f81bc8b650803e0290b0b46feb8741963","datavalue":{"value":"branching strategy","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$25EDC238-7834-4886-872B-5D600728263D","rank":"normal"}],"P1463":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1463","hash":"f0ab0583e2859dc6be5692516dac202ac25c2fa6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":17347,"id":"Q17347"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$BB523E93-E4A1-4B9F-8E12-FBC95A7823AC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1463","hash":"2a0311f1b57d04c1719d3488bda48645880a24ab","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":25361,"id":"Q25361"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$97DCB92A-6902-46E3-890F-B779B4EF3765","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$09847920-EC58-476E-B8F9-39D909B156D4","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"11cb07f6898bb3d7ebb3e5a9b0fa2c6dc6369646","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8588-9_1","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$EEC35EBA-2FC9-49B9-A102-266B05E70C78","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"a9507b8a0afe921482bafe5b884b57a233948f84","datavalue":{"value":"W93935878","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$3281D067-9EEB-433F-8989-B3BBAFF99A89","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"be0dd8550ac43d69a91fdf96330daf124ab0959b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5321991,"id":"Q5321991"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$3387DE1F-196E-4143-9FCA-634D5FDFD48C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"80aad096325f377a1620172d7b8b675e34c9438e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":948965,"id":"Q948965"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$66D46900-9144-4C13-9494-515FAA1ADB8D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"02529ddb9978b0e862aafa1c4354a9ae39ddd7ea","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2879522,"id":"Q2879522"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$BE131B33-E052-4688-8B59-8352F856D172","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"bac8adf70558d1c560a1e707b524d36904f5b6ee","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":439444,"id":"Q439444"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$9250940E-5D19-4DCF-848B-149F4536E819","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c71d7152f6f0cf3bcaa5670c420dc16849034900","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4319767,"id":"Q4319767"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$E2EF5D1E-0215-49EB-B5C1-3B762A4EE219","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"62e55414e5cc0341a60a0b729ab24f429d86f4e3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2492675,"id":"Q2492675"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$C0D0C3C1-1D3D-47DC-AE79-D85196A8C54E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ac33b7de8a0cd382a43890c24fdaeee01b48a66f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1374470,"id":"Q1374470"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$FCDAFA75-DD8F-467D-B75F-A198039D3FDB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2d3e864e75c1f8576865f28c54e168427f7c9694","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1761975,"id":"Q1761975"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$1077744C-411C-4D87-94DB-F5D69397340D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e3dad3107c6e7f1de9bb892b7c5254f7ec726e94","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1085784,"id":"Q1085784"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$EE915BD4-E822-417E-B40E-52DC9C6ECB9B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a16177648ac58a1889275b8667b274475aadebb2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1881569,"id":"Q1881569"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$5552D42A-A7FC-4C3A-BD08-00DD5CA91873","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f8843945569307313eaf9bcac9a6e885ed4a8d36","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3564362,"id":"Q3564362"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$059B550F-2D1A-41D9-A7A9-09EC0868DF37","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"60a55d885fafb13e48d9ca0cc4489463c6fc3b74","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2772085,"id":"Q2772085"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$8A24845E-085C-424C-9D26-7DA68AA5E4B3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8cbb28365c7603ce650cdee2016336eb974a9ba4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2482753,"id":"Q2482753"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$6C500D27-2015-421C-ABA9-104B93F40642","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"116e8e290d7e38f65c82785281136ed4619056b6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1266654,"id":"Q1266654"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$29F1D8FC-0B79-477A-96DE-DB357D111B0E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4e122afe31fb04a11888b959431972425c662896","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2569122,"id":"Q2569122"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2820103$1EDB6C49-F500-4281-971E-6F3C7188A122","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ecdd23eae45ba1bcf8776b4520eecedcbb2307de","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3117085,"id":"Q3117085"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"0cd761bc4480ba986a17977e8383b1785bd6779c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8086738586425781","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2820103$40D031E9-8943-4D72-BEE7-7DDE57D0DDDB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"07c6d1c257da20fad58ebabd72d27e8bfeb5000e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5710803,"id":"Q5710803"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e38090c3ea8e4dffcc784202d5ea191dd0f02afb","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7907305955886841","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2820103$BA5220F7-5142-4B48-AAA2-B6B33327429B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3d88275ebfb0b3db8b37167bf70aa2ba06185bf4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2482753,"id":"Q2482753"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d481bd823d88dcf7d1f5d89d1c6bc75156b01e65","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7898083329200745","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2820103$3B73AB1D-5C9F-4ED7-A87A-7BE1B99F8390","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f04d8707e255ff271f5b96fdbede1efc31527201","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4319767,"id":"Q4319767"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"26822b7b09857e0dd88f986716feb9c66e052369","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7835407853126526","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2820103$C669BBA9-ECFA-45F1-B3A8-85387F82CE45","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2ad37504be5973a448880a412fa0922d56f15130","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3786261,"id":"Q3786261"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3dcd3d18b97ae36564969dc930b58d1291b304af","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7656601667404175","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2820103$642C5819-8139-40B7-A895-D237BCC7D476","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2820103","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2820103"}}}}}