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we refer to [\\textit{R. Hartshorne}, Algebraic geometry. York-Heidelberg-Berlin: Springer-Verlag (1977; Zbl 0367.14001)] for any unexplained terminology.NEWLINENEWLINELet \\(\\pi: Y\\rightarrow X\\) be a morphism of reduced schemes of finite type over a field \\(\\mathbb{K}\\) and suppose that \\(\\mathfrak{a}\\) is a sheaf of ideals on \\(X\\). We say that \\(\\pi\\) is a log resolution of \\(\\mathfrak{a}\\) provided it satisfies the following four conditions. {\\parindent=6mm \\begin{itemize}\\item[1.] \\(\\pi\\) is birational and proper. \\item[2.] \\(Y\\) is smooth over \\(\\mathbb{K}\\). \\item[3.] \\(\\mathfrak{a}\\mathcal{O}_Y =\\mathcal{O}_Y (-G)\\) is an invertible sheaf corresponding to a divisor, namely \\(-G\\). \\item[4.] If \\(E\\) is the exceptional set of \\(\\pi\\), then \\(\\operatorname{Supp} (G)\\cup E\\) has simple normal crossings. NEWLINENEWLINE\\end{itemize}} Moreover, we say that \\(\\pi\\) is a strong log resolution if it is a log resolution and \\(\\pi\\) is an isomorphism outside of the subscheme \\(V(\\mathfrak{a})\\) defined by \\(\\mathfrak{a}\\). It is well known, by the celebrated results obtained by \\textit{H. Hironaka} in [Ann. Math. (2) 79, 109--203, 205--326 (1964; Zbl 0122.38603)], that log resolutions always exist if the characteristic of \\(\\mathbb{K}\\) is zero and strong log resolutions always exist in case \\(X\\) is smooth and \\(\\mathbb{K}\\) has characteristic zero. However, despite the effort of many researchers the existence of resolution of singularities over a field of prime characteristic is still an open question in general.NEWLINENEWLINELoosely speaking, in characteristic zero Hironaka showed that it is possible to obtain a (not necessarily unique) resolution of singularities through a sequence of normalizations and blowups at smooth centers. It turns out that this strategy does not work in prime characteristic; regardless, it is natural to ask the following:NEWLINENEWLINEQuestion. Is there a notion in prime characteristic which might play the role of blowup in characteristic zero?NEWLINENEWLINEInspired by this question, \\textit{T. Yasuda} in [Am. J. Math. 134, No. 2, 349--378 (2012; Zbl 1251.14002)] defined the so-called \\(e\\)th \\(F\\)-blowup, with the hope that it might play the same role as the blowup in characteristic zero. Roughly speaking, the idea is, given a (possibly singular) algebraic variety over a field of prime characteristic, to construct another algebraic variety \\(Y\\) on which the Frobenius endomorphism is flat. The idea is, of course, inspired by the classical result obtained by \\textit{E. Kunz} in [Am. J. Math. 91, 772--784 (1969; Zbl 0188.33702)] which characterizes the regularity of a commutative reduced ring \\(R\\) of prime characteristic in terms of the fact that the Frobenius map on \\(R\\) is flat.NEWLINENEWLINEYasuda's definition works as follows. Let \\(\\mathbb{K}\\) be an algebraically closed field of prime characteristic, and let \\(X\\) be an algebraic variety over \\(\\mathbb{K}\\) of dimension \\(n\\). The \\(e\\)th \\(F\\)-blowup \\(\\operatorname{FB}_e (X)\\) of \\(X\\) is defined to be the closure of the subset NEWLINE\\[NEWLINE \\{ (F^e)^{-1} (x)\\mid x\\in X\\text{ smooth}\\}\\subseteq\\operatorname{Hilb}_{p^{ne}} (X^{(e)}), NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE where \\(X^{(e)}\\) is the ringed space \\((X,F_*^e \\mathcal{O}_X)\\) and \\(\\operatorname{Hilb}_{p^{ne}} (X^{(e)})\\) denotes the Hilbert scheme of zero dimensional subschemes of \\(X^{(e)}\\) of length \\(p^{ne}\\). We refer to [Zbl 0188.33702] for more details.NEWLINENEWLINEFrom now on, we restrict our attention to the case of surfaces. In this case, given a surface \\(S\\) it is known that, in any characteristic, there exists a minimal resolution of singularities \\(S_0\\rightarrow S\\). So, it is natural to ask the following:NEWLINENEWLINEQuestion. Let \\(\\mathbb{K}\\) be an algebraically closed field of prime characteristic, let \\((S,x)\\) be a normal surface singularity and let \\(S_0\\rightarrow S\\) be the minimal resolution. When is \\(\\operatorname{FB}_e (S)\\) equal to the minimal resolution \\(S_0\\)?NEWLINENEWLINEIt is true that \\(\\operatorname{FB}_e (S)=S_0\\) for \\(e\\gg 0\\) if either \\(S\\) is a toric singularity, a tame quotient singularity, or an \\(F\\)-regular double point.NEWLINENEWLINEWe wish to introduce an additional notion before starting properly our review. Let \\(R\\) be an integral domain of prime characteristic \\(p\\) which is \\(F\\)-finite. We say that \\(R\\) is strongly \\(F\\)-regular if, for any nonzero element \\(c\\in R\\), there exists a power \\(q=p^e\\) such that the inclusion map \\(c^{1/q}R\\hookrightarrow R^{1/q}\\) splits as an \\(R\\)-module homomorphism.NEWLINENEWLINEIn the paper under review, the author shows as main result that if \\((S,x)\\) is an strongly \\(F\\)-regular surface singularity, then its \\(e\\)th \\(F\\)-blowup \\(\\operatorname{FB}_e (S)\\) coincides with the minimal resolution of \\(X\\) for \\(e\\gg 0\\). This result generalizes an earlier one obtained by \\textit{N. Hara} and \\textit{T. Sawada} in [RIMS K\u00f4ky\u00fbroku Bessatsu B24, 121--141 (2011; Zbl 1228.13009)] which was proved for \\(F\\)-rational double points. One of the technical tools developed by the author for that purpose, which is interesting in its own right, is a nice characterization of complete strongly \\(F\\)-regular rings of dimension \\(2\\) over \\(\\mathbb{K}\\) (cf. Theorem 2.1). Finally, the author raises several questions related with these topics in order to stimulate further research about \\(F\\)-blowups and strongly \\(F\\)-regular rings.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2845037$98B18AEC-B31F-48F1-BE9E-CD1E7009511F","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"920b482eea5f1cf93eb48bf0b3fddf6a0c8847c7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":590828,"id":"Q590828"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2845037$97D145E0-EA9F-44F8-88C7-E1A0374E4116","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"bb9c60861b8787ee06b15feba73b2c18cbb175df","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2788589,"id":"Q2788589"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8fefc28c585646e3d16c1fa08b1dbf3f2261be19","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8111096620559692","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2845037$E0DA398C-031D-456C-AFD5-31813C8C05B7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"164dc6f0a5234d69bd81ca5f304c29737cd99603","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":365888,"id":"Q365888"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9a8c08c0e3032d64b7f3562d09f5ed0fbd685dfc","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7845298051834106","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2845037$0B34507A-7200-47EB-81BE-863FAFD078DB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7126a6a3b0e59330cdf18d8231332cfbab7b007b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2267690,"id":"Q2267690"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"bccb12b50acc1b78ab479a4e20d2f466f336a1c4","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7836302518844604","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2845037$D4C80A80-6E3E-43E0-8F31-381197A9F7AA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"63b884350e8f85015bc7df3dbe6f44c4a5d6215e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3171312,"id":"Q3171312"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ec4f95b7d469aa8017d0cca181e4e2ddb811ccff","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7757429480552673","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2845037$870BFCFE-5956-4362-835D-627E19CC4D71","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"10417392e1c5744ebda2eac01a81b8d7e3b225f8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1178048,"id":"Q1178048"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"67e6d88a4e8f214fe61f629e799decdf3ec4ddc6","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7696622610092163","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2845037$BFF4317F-A530-451D-A270-0880D8180958","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2845037","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2845037"}}}}}