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means the act of showing a thing to be just, i.e. based on reasonable grounds, or right. The paper under review is a detailed presentation of the author's philosophical and historical understanding of processes that happened in set theory from its very origin. As for justifications, they are classified in metaphysical (Cantor), logical (Dedekind), metamathematical and formal (Hilbert), and axiomatical (Zermelo). 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