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\\(X\\) be a smooth projective surface defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic \\(p\\geq 0\\) and let \\(D\\) be a reduced effective divisor on \\(X\\) having simple normal crossings. Assume the logarithmic Kodaira dimension \\(\\kappa(X-D)\\) is \\(1\\).NEWLINENEWLINEIn case \\(p=0\\), by a result of \\textit{Y. Kawamata} [Algebraic geometry, Proc. Summer Meet., Copenh. 1978, Lect. Notes Math. 732, 215--232 (1979; Zbl 0407.14012)] for some positive integer \\(n\\) the linear system \\(|(K_X+D)^+|\\) (where `\\(+\\)' denotes taking the positive part of the Zariski decomposition) defines a fibration over a curve whose general fiber is irreducible of arithmetic genus \\(0\\) or \\(1\\). Analysis of the fibration is the source of our understanding of \\((X,D)\\). By contracting some \\((-1)\\)-curves in \\(X\\) behaving nicely with respect to \\(D\\) (see the `theory of peeling', \\S 2.3 in [\\textit{M. Miyanishi}, Open algebraic surfaces. CRM Monograph Series. 12. Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society (AMS). (2001; Zbl 0964.14030)] we may assume that \\((X,D)\\) is almost minimal, i.e., that the morphism onto the log minimal model \\((X,D)\\to (\\bar X,\\bar D)\\), for which \\(K_{\\bar X}+\\bar D\\) is numerically effective, contracts only curves in \\(D\\). Then the detailed description of the fibration is given in \\S 2.6.3 [loc. cit.]NEWLINENEWLINEFollowing and modifying the arguments of Kawamata and Miyanishi, the author proves the existence and gives an analogous description of the above fibration in case \\(\\text{char} k>0\\) (Theorem 2.1). Using it he proves that if \\(S\\) is a normal affine surface whose smooth part \\(S_0\\) has \\(\\kappa(S_0)=1\\) then some concrete logarithmic \\(m\\)-genera \\(\\bar P_m(S_0)\\) are nonzero. For example, in case \\(S\\) is smooth it is \\(m=2\\) and in case \\(\\text{char} k\\neq 2\\) it is \\(m=4\\) or \\(m=6\\).NEWLINENEWLINEFor the entire collection see [Zbl 1266.14004].","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2850559$87E0C077-B086-475F-A9A3-999CC3389D30","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"fba25f5b0735c434bfad0297a80e3e84ef29d630","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":286550,"id":"Q286550"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2850559$C433DE0A-DBF4-4747-A32B-F034987CEA31","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Open algebraic surfaces of logarithmic Kodaira dimension one","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Open_algebraic_surfaces_of_logarithmic_Kodaira_dimension_one"}}}}}