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\\(f_a\\) be a complex quadratic H\u00e9non map, namely a biholomorphism of \\(\\mathbb{C}^2\\) of the form NEWLINE\\[NEWLINE f_a(x,y) = (x^2 + c -ay, x), NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE with \\(a\\in \\mathbb{C}\\). Even if H\u00e9non maps have no critical points in the usual sense, it is possible to define a dynamical analog of the critical points in this setting.NEWLINENEWLINEIn [\\textit{J. H. Hubbard} and \\textit{R. W. Oberste-Vorth}; Publ. Math., Inst. Hautes \u00c9tud. Sci. 79, 5--46 (1994; Zbl 0839.54029)] the authors introduced the rate of forward (resp. backward) escape function \\(G_a^+\\) (resp. \\(G_a^-\\)). This function is pluriharmonic on the set of points \\(U_a^+\\) [resp. \\(U_a^-\\)], whose forward (resp. backward) orbits tend to infinity. The level sets of \\(G_a^+\\) and \\(G_a^-\\) are foliated by Riemann surfaces. These natural foliations \\(\\mathcal{F}_a^+ \\) and \\(\\mathcal{F}_a^-\\) were introduced and extensively studied in [loc. cit.], and the critical locus \\(C_a\\) is defined as the set of tangencies between \\(\\mathcal{F}_a^+ \\) and \\(\\mathcal{F}_a^-\\).NEWLINENEWLINEIn the paper under review, the author gives an explicit topological model of the critical locus for H\u00e9non maps such that \\(x^2+ c\\) has disconnected Julia set, and \\(a\\) is sufficiently small, justifying the picture conjectured by J. H. Hubbard. More precisely, under these hypotheses, the critical locus is a connected Riemann surface of infinite type, and it is homeomorphic to a union of countably many spheres, where the sphere \\(S_i\\) is attached to the sphere \\(S_{i+j}\\) by \\(2^{j-1}\\) handles, and the ``places where handles are attached'' converge to Cantor 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