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The concept is due to Hellmuth Kneser, and it has been used to prove the prime decomposition theorem for \\(3\\)-manifolds. In 1992, Hyam Rubinstein introduced the notion of almost normal surface, which has been a major breakthrough in the theory of topological algorithms. An almost normal surface intersects each \\(3\\)-simplex in \\(M\\) in a collection of triangles or quadrilaterals, with one exception.NEWLINENEWLINEThe first author of the present paper showed that every non-peripheral, strongly irreducible surface can be \\(\\partial\\)-compressed (possibly zero times) to a surface that is either also \\(\\partial\\)-strongly irreducible or is essential, and hence normal. The paper under review studies the non-normal case and addresses that it is almost normal.NEWLINENEWLINE{Theorem 1.1.} Let \\(H\\) be a strongly irreducible and \\(\\partial\\)-strongly irreducible surface in a \\(3\\)-manifold \\(M\\) with triangulation \\(\\mathcal{T}\\). Then \\(H\\) is isotopic to a surface that is almost normal with respect to \\(\\mathcal{T}\\).NEWLINENEWLINESome partial and related results were due to different authors, Stocking and Rubinstein (when \\(M\\) is closed), Bachman, Coward, Rieck-Sedgwick, Wilson, and Johnson (when \\(M\\) has boundary).NEWLINENEWLINEThe main result in the present paper has both fewer hypotheses and a stronger conclusion than previous results, and is useful for attacking various questions such as Dehn surgery related problems.NEWLINENEWLINEFor the entire collection see [Zbl 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