{"entities":{"Q2875449":{"pageid":2886169,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2875449","lastrevid":83963339,"modified":"2026-05-07T15:10:48Z","type":"item","id":"Q2875449","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Introduction to generalized topological groups"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6330566"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$CEFE7737-BFB8-4149-9FFA-D4E059B1686C","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"9cfec4e2e3c2b9ecb9091393b9b8d0449b53786e","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Introduction to generalized topological groups","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$1313E7DC-0A17-4450-9E88-6234AF68CFA9","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"9cee27f26fabf4335cc050caf837d7755eb8c21d","datavalue":{"value":"1340.22002","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$198DE9F3-330B-442A-B899-2899BBB12AD4","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"3482b2bedab458ebcc018bd38177998b0ad2a984","datavalue":{"value":"10.5486/PMD.2014.5597","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$728A9936-08E5-4336-BB76-7D1751DC3A93","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"370d033dc6092feddd0993c69a5dd4f5287c6d2d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":248981,"id":"Q248981"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$68ED8998-7D33-45A3-8681-BF2B03ECABE4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"1dcfdb09298e833e8dcd9dbc2ace766920d955d3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":206538,"id":"Q206538"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$78D925F9-8DE6-486A-8CA0-64F498FA283D","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"7e0436cc14c170263bcf7f4e8bfa42f700b0e757","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2803018,"id":"Q2803018"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$B5A6D5EC-3331-412A-8833-56D0B55AA0D9","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"014386d1e7349618004d8e2aa9650d7520cb60bd","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2014-08-14T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$11BA026C-6168-456D-915D-2BAAD6AB92A2","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"4b401dc4eec2ba3cb0025b54e4a8352cc0d7a062","datavalue":{"value":"22A05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$D08FD2C5-3267-495E-9717-91448FDA8312","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"9a74b099c042ea6e846e1f740298ec70c9db4aa8","datavalue":{"value":"54A05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$BFFB5332-AE5C-4E83-8E97-F04415770BE7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"1a8975949a4f53f61db0206a6e464e5b70f054fb","datavalue":{"value":"54H11","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$10963623-BA65-4A9D-ADF2-C801390E1389","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"aaffd8d57bbef72027d06ef04d20424639cdb2f8","datavalue":{"value":"6330566","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$C91ACFED-88D5-4EA9-A5A8-94B96851C8C0","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ff73f9cfb540363d05d1645997152a37d4217933","datavalue":{"value":"generalized topological spaces","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$BFB24787-CFE5-4EA2-B786-9D5B3FF5D2F5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"bffa2562cdcda6f2d37a86e2e286fdaac2949a96","datavalue":{"value":"groups","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$9CB247DE-74C1-40B0-A423-822BF98C802C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c4c82b9fd2e9d7bca4b87265cd7bfd6340c9e00e","datavalue":{"value":"generalized topological groups","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$921FD620-FFEE-41DF-BE2C-B66786118874","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"a0dc314bdc9f90748bc78d34129a8214cc6f1869","datavalue":{"value":"generalized continuous mappings","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$00B3D3A0-94EA-460D-A0DA-E20D1DE12332","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"a22766370aee166794ea330866503db6fdb46f40","datavalue":{"value":"quotient mappings","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$A170ECAC-B008-4B24-BF31-C13463006207","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"66eec0a5fef1c5c1de213bc5680d578b0b51e13f","datavalue":{"value":"homogeneous spaces","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$AF84DDA9-A429-4CA9-9FCD-3FC34CEA09EF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"34d7afca5cb9c63db339586591777d79584e2e46","datavalue":{"value":"coset spaces","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$44AD0FAB-A439-4067-BDB6-83E47688BB17","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"d634b808394b6ce56aeffe284d3cf7ad53dc409f","datavalue":{"value":"connectedness","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$96039587-8AB0-4892-8C19-8EB7B4F8E74C","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$AE981E07-E16C-4606-8AC4-1385AB68CC42","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"80f75df6eb88dc2a10ce7b1af452fed83b625ce7","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.5486/pmd.2014.5597","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$A83B500D-13EB-492F-93D5-8659DBDCFD24","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"83ac4e5f9ad49adfc09da18e3c8d9f44e93d9e20","datavalue":{"value":"W2322163072","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$6C43E1A8-CBD6-401E-A4F0-D5D47626A35F","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"50fd8278c1fef4b4a2849e429f9c3665e2363a1b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1295265,"id":"Q1295265"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d39c3c752018338c1c1078d792096c77368c9164","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.96860945","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2875449$60F7A0A9-C376-493C-8A64-2585F81F3164","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"16ba2cfddae45df09dfa45874686be9cbda6665e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4608698,"id":"Q4608698"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d39c3c752018338c1c1078d792096c77368c9164","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.96860945","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2875449$E44423D7-E1EC-487C-B4BA-FA72ECD21DF6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"0ebc905c37e49dfaaa90b34ec157547ca14a26ec","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3183199,"id":"Q3183199"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ec4b571a526173f9e754aed35460761e3558c8fd","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9659546","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2875449$E41FCDF9-2CF4-4F9C-A5E4-2BCF17C4C9F5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"179bf53870cd340cb9efedef2b5e81e709a463cc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5252349,"id":"Q5252349"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6895bfe795a8d3dd2d96a3af587e56c40e9c8d7c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.95626646","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2875449$1A64A4A4-6A8C-46E9-8108-931652327660","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a22de208d16737e57d383080debaac49a2f5ad31","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3160681,"id":"Q3160681"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d8f49209173b68f10c7d8f405e1f5c07d813c2c6","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.95235527","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2875449$D8ECFD98-1BC1-4BB6-B408-B9EDD0BB075E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2c8beb1555cb4c93fb275fd039072a4c51c15130","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5396200,"id":"Q5396200"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"bcab6712bd92a49794af800c159b814a83d83853","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9322196","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2875449$ABF1E299-C758-4847-BE0C-A7947E382453","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"fc8ace628c9d5e081076928a4885473eee2486fa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4818385,"id":"Q4818385"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c47e97430b0315ea612da38dd330cdf2b953520e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.927279","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2875449$6DEF5776-7138-4E9B-9A8F-94EA10ACD08F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f9c533588b82dd86ec270e0ce014ddd69a720bf4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4788685,"id":"Q4788685"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"bc07973039db69531aa617dfd16efd7aab0a1a8e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.92596793","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2875449$E9CEAAFE-60FE-4884-879D-CF4D5EDF0F94","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"0785d91917cc36cb2d55b6ba722ecbc596da1bc5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":931626,"id":"Q931626"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e97ff58884aee0716a8ff2e048dc158074d18699","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.92558","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2875449$B5FF5FB2-74ED-456F-BECB-A57A2B15DC49","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b22409f7fb2bced4b3fd1b43e1683c82fadc105f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3741814,"id":"Q3741814"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"eba3920e0d65c7c38554a3fc2498a105f64bc86a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9204507","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2875449$20183D53-E311-4FA4-9F54-A0DC61BA4EC9","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"e7702133742cdc0a1dbeffdc50ab087712e237e0","datavalue":{"value":"Following the notion of generalized topological space attributed to \\textit{\u00c1. Cs\u00e1sz\u00e1r} [Acta Math. Hung. 96, No. 4, 351--357 (2002; Zbl 1006.54003)] the authors introduce a notion of generalized topological group and provide various basic facts, thereby generalizing some basic concepts and fundamental results of topological groups [\\textit{M. Tka\u010denko}, Topology Appl. 86, No. 3, 179--231 (1998; Zbl 0955.54013)]. This includes product, subspaces and quotient structures.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$8A9D3DAE-D5FA-4846-8B17-C4129D9F202B","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"bf001012e7e00e46ea2e62800b3ef34420113090","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":343226,"id":"Q343226"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2875449$B65DF098-E5AF-40AC-BAA8-71574BFDE8FD","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Introduction to generalized topological groups","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Introduction_to_generalized_topological_groups"}}}}}