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\\(n\\) und \\(N\\) nat\u00fcrliche Zahlen, sei \\(\\mathbb Z_n\\) der Restklassenring modulo \\(n\\) und sei \\(G= \\operatorname{GL}(N,\\mathbb Z_n)\\) die Gruppe der invertierbaren \\(N\\times N\\)-Matrizen mit Eintr\u00e4gen aus \\(\\mathbb Z_n\\). Die Menge \\(L(\\mathbb Z^N_n)\\) aller komplexwertigen Funktionen auf dem \\(\\mathbb Z_n\\)-Modul \\(\\mathbb Z^N_n\\) bildet eine kommutative Faltungsalgebra, auf der \\(G\\) in kanonischer Weise operiert. Die Menge \\({\\mathcal M}(\\mathbb Z^N_n)\\) der \\(G\\)-invarianten Funktionen in \\(L(\\mathbb Z^N_n)\\) bildet eine Unteralgebra von \\(L(\\mathbb Z^N_n)\\). Jedes Element von \\({\\mathcal M}(\\mathbb Z^N_n)\\) schreibt sich als Linearkombination der charakteristischen Funktionen der \\(G\\)-Bahnen \\(A_1,\\dotsc, A_s\\) in \\(\\mathbb Z^N_n\\), also in der Form NEWLINE\\[NEWLINE\\sum^s_{k=1} c_k \\chi_{A_k}.NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE Eine Hyperebene in \\(\\mathbb Z^N_n\\) ist per definitionem eine Menge \\(h\\) von Punkten \\(x= (x_1,\\dotsc, x_N)\\in \\mathbb Z^N_n\\), die einer Gleichung der Form \\(a_1x_1+\\dotsb+ a_N x_N= c\\) gen\u00fcgen. Ist \\(H\\) die Menge aller Hyperebenen, so ist die Radon-Transformierte \\({\\mathcal R}f\\) einer Funktion \\(f\\in L(\\mathbb Z^N_n)\\) die durch NEWLINE\\[NEWLINE{\\mathcal R}f(h):= \\sum_{x\\in h} f(x)NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE definierte Funktion auf \\(H\\). Die duale Radon-Transformation \\({\\mathcal R}^\\ast\\) ordnet jeder Funktion \\(F\\) auf \\(H\\) die durch NEWLINE\\[NEWLINE({\\mathcal R}^\\ast F)(x):= \\sum_{h\\ni x} F(h)NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE definierte Funktion auf \\(\\mathbb Z^N_n\\) zu. Der Operator \\(S:={\\mathcal R}^\\ast{\\mathcal R}: L(\\mathbb Z^N_n)\\to L(\\mathbb Z^N_n)\\) hat die Form NEWLINE\\[NEWLINE(Sf)(x)=\\sum_{y\\in\\mathbb Z^N_n} S(x,y) f(y),NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE wobei \\(S(x,y)\\) die Anzahl aller Hyperebenen durch \\(x\\) und \\(y\\) ist. Zur L\u00f6sung des Inversionsproblems der Radon-Transformation \\({\\mathcal R}\\) gen\u00fcgt es offenbar, die Invertierbarkeit des Operators \\(S\\) zu beweisen und den Operator \\(S^{-1}\\) zu bestimmen; denn dann ist \\(S^{-1}{\\mathcal R}^\\ast\\) ein Linksinverses von \\({\\mathcal R}\\).NEWLINENEWLINE Man kann \\(S(x,y)\\) als Matrix des Operators \\(S\\) interpretieren. Der Operator \\(S\\) ist genau dann invertierbar, wenn die Matrix \\(S(x,y)\\) invertierbar ist. Nun gilt \\(S(x,y)= T(x-y)\\), wobei \\(T(x)\\) die Anzahl der Hyperebenen ist, die durch \\(0\\) und \\(x\\) gehen. Die Funktion \\(x\\mapsto T(x)\\) ist \\(G\\)-invariant, also ein Element von \\({\\mathcal M}(\\mathbb Z^N_n)\\). Ist \\(S\\) invertierbar und ist \\(\\widehat S(x, y)\\) die Matrix des Operators \\(S^{-1}\\), so gilt \\(\\widehat S(x, y)=\\widehat T(x- y)\\), wobei \\(\\widehat T\\) das Faltungsinverse \\(T^{-1}\\) von \\(T\\) in der Algebra \\({\\mathcal M}(\\mathbb Z^N_n)\\) ist. Der Nachweis der Invertierbarkeit von \\(S\\) und die Bestimmung von \\(S^{-1}\\) l\u00e4uft also auf die Bestimmung von \\(T^{-1}\\) hinaus.NEWLINENEWLINE Der Autor f\u00fchrt jetzt ausf\u00fchrliche strukturelle Untersuchungen der Algebra \\({\\mathcal M}(\\mathbb Z^N_n)\\) durch. Er charakterisiert die \\(G\\)-Bahnen \\(A_1,\\dotsc, A_s\\) in \\(\\mathbb Z^N_n\\), bestimmt deren Anzahl und M\u00e4chtigkeit und gibt schlie\u00dflich die Koeffizienten \\(c_k\\), \\(k= 1,\\dotsc, s\\), in der Darstellung von \\(T^{-1}\\) als Linearkombination der charakteristischen Funktionen der \\(G\\)-Bahnen explizit 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