{"entities":{"Q298301":{"pageid":300068,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q298301","lastrevid":60746301,"modified":"2026-04-10T18:53:16Z","type":"item","id":"Q298301","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"The time-inconsistency problem of labor taxes and constitutional constraints"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6595528"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$39741C64-26DF-466B-B566-10CB0919249B","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"2d5a18dbf9c5bca31f9ead63adc4b7a41eef36f9","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"The time-inconsistency problem of labor taxes and constitutional constraints","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$1C260349-25E6-4BD0-BF7A-8A6457980456","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"93cc87478495c3588a719b2522d710098c6b44dc","datavalue":{"value":"1348.91214","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$C3B00D5A-3990-4041-84DF-714857735100","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"d40af80bfaa2771d5ba93c5e7856ab5ca29da0a4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":298300,"id":"Q298300"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$3CF82F58-D8B8-4EBF-900B-4FB3A04FEC1A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"4c439364bb4af25a2ae5657589f2c1c873f929e1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":226754,"id":"Q226754"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$57EE8415-EF0F-465F-82E5-554D02C1A425","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"5250d8d637e00eb9c101eb480d394d63ee90b82c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":257007,"id":"Q257007"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$5BCE2A0F-C7AA-4375-AD4E-424588695B6D","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"87fa07d216fbdf81fbf11845bd4ace5130e0a0a8","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2016-06-20T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$F302DC89-1732-4222-9944-DFC2F4E37127","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"8870b017b691dbd9bcd9556348d62c7ddfe0d8e5","datavalue":{"value":"91B64","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$EE16EA3C-03B6-4CD3-BC4F-671F30398687","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3d9efc5edd9940138bba54fd2dcb7e91029d8fcc","datavalue":{"value":"91B62","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$3A590678-CB7E-4B75-AC94-85BC7A668154","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"a50e60d5e8bcd9b8ac1803d8cfe556a47dfdb360","datavalue":{"value":"91A25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$AA4E2E98-5417-4EA6-BB14-D9FF1268B232","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d5c83f057600e5614b7fec59c8e4ac61cb41ba8d","datavalue":{"value":"91A80","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$36C6B123-9E6F-4465-9AFB-1BE8D1714666","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"566bb1eb809e74820d7d013816bb6286b13c4f2a","datavalue":{"value":"6595528","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$6298F8E0-8048-4894-9DCD-46CDD283A574","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b0b80fdb21f871b86e4c5e937a248ad17e0d9d91","datavalue":{"value":"optimal policy","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$2C2B4FFC-2C72-49F3-8C93-92365F900369","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"13ccfa69918cd0aea485fdaca49e2062e5173c1a","datavalue":{"value":"rules versus discretion","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$70911D63-E2DE-46D7-BFDB-2631CEFE87AF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"440bf2acfc1707198c41829c32e377b5e63a43b7","datavalue":{"value":"time inconsistency","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$AD5A72F6-724D-4DB6-A5E4-5998E8135398","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$9271197D-ECEB-4D2A-9B01-CE6B0B00C421","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"f4c0521e15ac5163d440c5b69369dc33d360d421","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13235-015-0149-z","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$1FA38064-2A57-4DDE-988D-F8176FA5C868","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"19880c5ff791703520db826ae6e3cd6d88007cda","datavalue":{"value":"W2053369021","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$3014A3E7-5F04-49C7-9982-F6922CD2B0C6","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"303f9e3947dc6cc6ba2833cf4e38640ed15e8fcb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3978782,"id":"Q3978782"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$DA4E30BD-5FD4-4C7C-9E30-CEE3EF48413B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"12c35d17b0a5eac8198b21d48c5ebd13a0fbd82f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4610550,"id":"Q4610550"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$F4321B7F-D894-4DD1-9C03-694760FEA036","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"64fd33be0e1e062944bcda18b718940a6d6e3466","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1317324,"id":"Q1317324"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$AFFAD9B3-69D3-44EB-98C9-FC6233E8D1A8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f79c1295558b7d8e8fc6eedcd21737c6c6544a6d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":996372,"id":"Q996372"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$C46B1F9B-204F-4775-BC27-94157E3A9C3D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"01bd25424036b5d60310d9483c6785066327c8ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5406946,"id":"Q5406946"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$131E1ECE-409D-49FD-AC76-050A6BF7CFE8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8a7245f2ba353378f2470827e8ca5ac1787e4b33","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4586245,"id":"Q4586245"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$42BD5685-A4A2-4B6B-B703-6B72993F99D3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"dd49c811492015a9d870ec92b3fbf50195e60e32","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5472984,"id":"Q5472984"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$145C6205-0C5B-4AB3-976E-5577D8B1F1D0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fa8ffcf1fcab78fb3bfbddd28d72d9766bfa35a9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3521309,"id":"Q3521309"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$42FB723D-D400-44C2-AFDF-C447F5FEF75B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fcd0a4507eeff5b42c8ca6af3f9cb17659de3300","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4531041,"id":"Q4531041"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$DF5623AC-94B3-42A6-9821-D4B39EC32597","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"45639786129a171ed85f1f0d518944bfe1677988","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":298295,"id":"Q298295"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$DCC6416E-8DAF-4888-AA63-2BA0524DE2B8","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"a7d851163d71d206474748010c1920da45cb3df2","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/S13235-015-0149-Z","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q298301$310723C1-E7F5-4B0B-BBD0-DE5CB5734902","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c99a92c251f2dcf1cb5ee9d3afa1b29b801bb386","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1363365,"id":"Q1363365"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7ac686b7f2409e5f2da7b8d47978cb4243f22428","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7709243893623352","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q298301$2FB9E6A6-58A0-456E-9062-63909816D999","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"8199ac860d7ca1da5dc4ff6a15cad71b4c498f59","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1385269,"id":"Q1385269"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"fa7082c6385d77dff0456a37a76fe657b63cbe92","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7610873579978943","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q298301$CEEA125E-28A4-4E5E-A6EC-46BBD9AF814C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d9f98cd82b2b7ea3718998cd140db62646bb0102","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4586245,"id":"Q4586245"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"61bfac1b4508f46d245168a0aa7311421f7950e3","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7516289353370667","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q298301$D71C9978-447C-40C9-971F-D2C48E3A1C4E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"337af3fc9a90b17a2c8e76f212323bc5c2ac7d99","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3521309,"id":"Q3521309"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"cc694f2c36c2d9005666d8edbd60e9de5e29879c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7451809048652649","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q298301$A5EE93FA-40E0-40E1-860B-B3CF2C33A313","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"411bc1bfc7a3d3706a52340449fc492e0419a302","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1601997,"id":"Q1601997"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e11102145eee358b83ff77bd66887a3cc1702017","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7333193421363831","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q298301$BA97BCAF-1AB0-4A8C-85C0-DA78695651C9","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"The time-inconsistency problem of labor taxes and constitutional constraints","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/The_time-inconsistency_problem_of_labor_taxes_and_constitutional_constraints"}}}}}