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Anal. Appl. 43, No. 2, 147--150 (2009); translation from Funkts. Anal. Prilozh. 43, No. 2, 79--83 (2009; Zbl 1271.26006)] that if \\(a_n=1\\) and \\(A(-1)=0\\) then \\(A\\) can be written as  \\[ A=K_{a_1}~^{\\ast}_{n}~\\dots ~^{\\ast}_{n}~K_{a_{n-1}}, \\]  where \\(K_a(x):=(x+1)^{n-1}(x+a)\\) and the numbers \\(a_i\\; (i=1,\\dots,n-1),\\) are uniquely determined.  Motivated by this decomposition, the authors introduce the generalization of the Schur-Szeg\u0151 composition for formal power series instead of polynomials. Let \\(\\varphi(z) = \\sum_{k=0}^\\infty a_k {{z^k}\\over{k!}}\\) and \\(\\psi(z) = \\sum_{k=0}^\\infty b_k {{z^k}\\over{k!}}\\) be formal power series. The authors define their Schur-Szeg\u0151 composition by \\((\\varphi * \\psi)(z) = \\sum_{k=0}^\\infty a_k b_k {{z^k}\\over{k!}}.\\)  Using the analogy between the Schur-Szeg\u0151 composition of polynomials and of power series the properties of this composition of entire functions of form  \\[ \\kappa_a(z)=e^z(1+z/a)=\\sum_{k=0}^{\\infty}\\left(1+{{k}\\over{a}}\\right) {{z^k}\\over {k!}},\\; (a\\neq 0) \\]  is studied.  It is shown that the finite Schur-Szeg\u0151 composition  \\[  \\kappa_{a_1}(z) * \\kappa_{a_2}(z) *\\dots * \\kappa_{a_m}(z) \\eqno{(1)}  \\]  has the form \\(P_m(z)e^z,\\) where \\(P_m\\in {\\mathbb C}[z]\\) is a polynomial of degree \\(m\\) with all zeros real negative.  The mapping between the elementary symmetric functions of the numbers \\((a_1,a_2,\\dots, a_m)\\) and the properties of coefficients of \\(P_m(z)\\) is also investigated.  It is shown that any function of the form \\(e^z P_m(z),\\) where \\(P_m(0)=1\\), can be represented as a composition of the form 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