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state-dependent differential delay equation of the form NEWLINE\\[NEWLINEx^\\prime(t)=f(x(t-d(x(t)))\\tag{1}NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE is considered under the assumptions that \\(f(\\cdot)\\) is a smooth bounded non-increasing function satisfying the negative feedback condition \\(x\\cdot f(x)<0, x\\neq0\\), and the delay \\(d(\\cdot)\\) is a smooth and bounded function satisfying \\(d(0)=1, 0<d(\\cdot)\\leq1\\). For a special case of the nonlinearity \\(f\\), when it is close to a step-like function, the existence and stability properties of certain rapidly oscillating periodic solutions are studied. The special form of \\(f\\) allows for a reduction of dynamics of equation (1) near periodic solutions to finite-dimensional maps \\(R\\), whose fixed points correspond to periodic solutions. The existence of the so-called ``mildly unstable'' periodic solutions is proved. 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