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\\(X\\) be a real Banach space. Then every continuous linear functional on \\(X\\) can be approximated in norm by norm-attaining functionals. This well-known theorem is due to \\textit{E. Bishop} and \\textit{R. R. Phelps} [Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 67, 97--98 (1961; Zbl 0098.07905)] and it was refined in [\\textit{B. Bollob\u00e1s}, Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 2, 181--182 (1970; Zbl 0217.45104)] in the following way. If the given functional almost attains its norm in \\(x\\), then the approximating, norm-attaining functional can be chosen such that it attains its norm at a point \\(y\\) close to \\(x\\). \\newline The original proof of the Bishop-Phelps theorem was not constructive. The author gives a constructive proof for real \\(C(K)\\) spaces of the followingNEWLINENEWLINE { Theorem. } Let \\(K\\) be a compact subset of a Banach space, \\(0 < \\varepsilon < 1/4\\). Let \\(f \\in C(K)\\) and \\(\\varphi \\in C(K)^\\ast\\) be such that \\(\\|f\\| = \\|\\varphi \\| =1\\) and \\(\\varphi (f) > 1-\\varepsilon ^2/2\\). Then there exist \\(\\hat{\\varphi } \\in C(K)^\\ast\\) and \\( \\hat{f} \\in C(K)\\) such that \\(\\|\\hat{\\varphi} \\|=\\|\\hat{f}\\|= \\hat{\\varphi}(\\hat{f})=1\\), \\(\\|\\varphi -\\hat{\\varphi}\\| < 5\\varepsilon \\) and \\(\\|f-\\hat{f}\\| < \\varepsilon \\). \\newline In order to construct \\(\\hat{f}\\), the author uses the Tietze extension theorem. Using the Riesz representation theorem of \\(C(K)^\\ast\\), the functional \\(f\\) corresponds to regular Borel measure \\(\\nu \\) on \\(K\\). A Hahn decomposition of \\(K\\) with respect to \\(\\nu \\) admits the construction of a measure \\(\\hat{\\nu} \\) which corresponds to \\(\\hat{\\varphi}\\). It is shown in a corollary that, if \\(\\mu\\) is a positive Borel measure and \\(\\nu\\) is absolutely continuous or singular with respect to \\(\\mu\\), then so is \\(\\hat{\\nu} \\), respectively. \\newline The paper is very well readable, all proofs are included.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q380194$1110B936-B272-4620-A0CC-AB2D7DA3CA55","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"A constructive proof of the Bishop-Phelps-Bollob\u00e1s theorem for the space \\(C(K)\\)","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/A_constructive_proof_of_the_Bishop-Phelps-Bollob%C3%A1s_theorem_for_the_space_%5C(C(K)%5C)"}}}}}