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interest of the author is focused on the control problem of characteristic vectors for the linear systems, denoted by \\((A,b)\\), having the form: \\[ \\dot x= A(t)x+ b(t)u,\\quad t\\geq t_0, \\] where \\(A(t)\\) is a real continuous \\(n\\times n\\)-matrix, \\(b(t)\\) is a real \\(n\\)-vector column with continuous entries and \\(u= u(t)\\) is a control ranging in \\(\\mathbb{R}\\). For a continuous function \\(f(t)\\) ranging in \\(\\mathbb{R}^n\\) with the finite characteristic exponent \\(\\alpha_0= \\varlimsup_{t\\to\\infty} (1/t)\\ln|f(t)|\\), there are defined the quantities: \\[ \\alpha_1= \\varlimsup_{t\\to\\infty}\\ln\\{|f(t)|e^{-\\alpha_0 t}\\}/\\ln t,\\;\\alpha_2= \\varlimsup_{t\\to\\infty} \\ln\\{|f(t)|e^{-\\alpha_0 t}t^{-\\alpha_1}\\}/\\ln\\ln t,\\dots, \\] \\[ \\begin{multlined} \\alpha_s= \\varlimsup_{t\\to\\infty} \\ln\\{|f(t)|e^{-\\alpha_0t} t^{-\\alpha_1}(\\ln t)^{-\\alpha_2}\\cdots (\\ln_{s-2} t)^{-\\alpha_s- 1}\\}/\\ln_s t,\\\\ \\ln_s t= \\underbrace{\\ln\\ln\\cdots\\ln t}_s\\quad (s= 3,\\dots, p).\\end{multlined} \\] The vector \\(\\alpha= \\alpha[f]= (\\alpha_0,\\alpha_1,\\dots, \\alpha_p)\\) is referred to as the \\(p\\)th-order characteristic vector of \\(f(t)\\) and there is introduced an order relation \\(\\succ\\) on \\(\\mathbb{R}^{p+1}\\) as follows: \\(\\alpha\\succ\\beta\\) if there exists an index \\(s\\), \\(1\\leq s\\leq p\\), such that \\(\\alpha_s> \\beta_s\\) and \\(\\alpha_i= \\beta_i\\), \\(i= 1,\\dots, s-1\\). It is said that the problem of control of characteristic vectors is solvable for system \\((A,b)\\) if for any integer \\(p\\geq 0\\) and any set \\(\\alpha^1,\\alpha^2,\\dots, \\alpha^n\\) consisting of \\(n\\) elements of \\(\\mathbb{R}^{p+1}\\) such that \\(\\alpha^1\\prec \\alpha^2\\prec\\cdots\\prec \\alpha^n\\), there exists a control \\[ u= f(t)x\\tag{1} \\] with a continuous row \\(n\\)-vector \\(f(t)\\) such that the closed equation \\[ \\dot x= (A(t)+ b(t) f(t))x\\tag{2} \\] has a principal solution system \\(x_1(t),\\dots, x_n(t)\\) with \\(\\alpha[x_j]= \\alpha^j\\), \\(j= 1,\\dots, n\\). On the other hand, it is defined a special class \\({\\mathcal B}_n\\) consisting of all pairs \\((A,b)\\in B_n\\) such that the coordinates \\(g_i(A,b)(t)\\), \\(i= 1,\\dots, n\\) of the vector column \\(g(A,b)(t)\\) are of class \\(C^{i-1}\\), respectively. Here, \\(B_n\\) is the set of pairs \\((A,b)\\) for which the vector functions \\(q_0(t)= b(t)\\), \\(q_i(t)= A(t)q_{i-1}(t)- \\dot q_{i-1}(t)\\), \\(i= 1,\\dots, n-1\\), are defined and continuous, \\(Q(t)\\) is the so-called controllability matrix consisting of the columns \\(q_0(t),q_1(t),\\dots, q_{n-1}(t)\\), and \\(g: B_n\\to C(\\mathbb{R}^n)\\) is defined by \\(g(A,b)(t)= Q(t)^{-1}q_n(t)\\), with \\(q_n(t)= A(t) q_{n-1}(t)- \\dot q_{n-1}(t)\\). The main result states that if \\((A,b)\\in{\\mathcal B}_n\\), then the problem of control of the characteristic vectors is solvable. Moreover, the vector coefficient \\(f(t)\\) occurring in the control (1) solving this problem can be chosen in a way such that the closed system (2) is Lyapunov reducible.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q3836710$886F950C-341B-4E09-90B9-C1643156E7C7","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:3836710","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:3836710"}}}}}