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the entire collection see Zbl 0721.00006.] The author aims here at a general theory of p-adic L-functions for varieties over number fields which parallels the theory of complex \\(L\\)- functions. He develops a cohomological (\u00e9tale and \\(\\ell\\)-adic) formalism which in some sense may be viewed as a motivic Iwasawa theory. As the constructions are very technical and lengthy, we can only give a not too precise overview: Let \\(X\\) be a projective smooth geometrically connected variety over a number field \\(k\\). Let \\(k_ \\infty/k\\) be the cyclotomic \\(\\mathbb{Z}_ p\\)- extension, \\(\\Gamma=Gal(k_ \\infty/k)\\), \\({\\mathcal O}_ \\infty\\) the ring of integers of \\(k_ \\infty\\). By analogy with the function field case, and also with the case where \\(X\\) is a curve (Mazur, Coates/Wiles), to construct \\(p\\)-adic \\(L\\)-functions attached to the ``motif'' (this is just a way of speaking) \\(M:=H^ i(X)\\), the author proceeds as follows: 1) First he ``extends'' the torsion sheaf \\(F(n):=H^ i(\\bar X,\\mathbb{Q}_ p/\\mathbb{Z}_ p(n))\\) on \\(k_{{\\acute e}t}\\), with \\(\\Gamma\\)-action, to a suitable complex of sheaves on \\(({\\mathcal O}_ \\infty)_{{\\acute e}t}\\). Two approaches are possible: -- ``Greenberg's approach'' [\\textit{R. Greenberg}, ibid., 97-137 (1989; Zbl 0739.11045)], which provides us with a complex denoted by \\({\\mathcal G}_ p(M(n))\\). -- The approach ``\u00e0 la Lichtenbaum'', based on an axiomatic -- and as yet hypothetical for \\(n\\neq 2\\) -- theory of arithmetic cohomology [\\textit{S. Lichtenbaum}, Invent. Math. 88, 183-215 (1987; Zbl 0615.14004)], which provides us with a complex denoted by \\({\\mathcal H}_ p(M(n))\\). The relations between \\({\\mathcal G}_ p\\) and \\({\\mathcal H}_ p\\) are not entirely clarified (in the ``non ordinary'' case, the two approaches seem to lead to different \\(\\Gamma\\)-modules). 2) The Pontryagin duals of the cohomology groups of \\({\\mathcal G}_ p\\) and \\({\\mathcal H}_ p\\) are noetherian compact modules over the Iwasawa algebra \\(\\Lambda={\\mathbb{Z}}_ p[[\\Gamma]]\\). Suppose moreover that \\(X\\) has ordinary good reduction at \\(p\\). Then: Conjecture: a) If \\(i\\) is odd, \\(H^ 2({\\mathcal O}_ \\infty,{\\mathcal G}_ p(M(i+1)/2))) \\hat{}\\) is \\(\\Lambda\\)-torsion. b) If \\(i\\) is even, \\(H^ 1({\\mathcal O}_ \\infty,{\\mathcal G}_ p(M(i/2))) \\hat{}\\) and \\(H^ 2({\\mathcal O}_ \\infty,{\\mathcal G}_ p(M(i/2)+1))) \\hat{}\\) are \\(\\Lambda\\)-torsion. It follows from this conjecture that \\[ \\hbox{rank }H^ 1({\\mathcal O}_ \\infty,{\\mathcal G}_ p(M(i+1-n))) \\hat{}= \\hbox{rank}_ \\Lambda H^ 2({\\mathcal O}_ \\infty,{\\mathcal G}_ p(M(n)) \\hat{}=0 \\] if \\(n={i+1\\over 2}\\) or \\({i\\over 2}+1\\). 3) Assume that \\(X\\) has ordinary good reduction at \\(p\\) and that rank \\(H^ \\nu({\\mathcal O}_ \\infty,{\\mathcal G}_ p(M(i+1-n))) \\hat{}=0\\) for \\(\\nu=1,2\\). The author defines ``the'' \\(p\\)-adic \\(L\\)-function of the ``motif'' \\(M(n)\\) to be: \\[ L_ p(M(n),s)=\\prod^ 2_{\\nu=0}P\\Bigl({\\mathcal K}(\\gamma)^{- s}; H^{\\nu}\\bigl({\\mathcal O}_{\\infty},{\\mathcal G}_ p(M(i+1-n))\\bigr) \\hat{}\\Bigr)^{(-1)^{\\nu+1}}, \\] where \\(\\Gamma=\\langle \\gamma\\rangle\\), \\({\\mathcal K}\\) is the cyclotomic character and, for any \\(\\Lambda\\)-torsion module \\(H\\), \\(P(T;H):=p^{\\mu(H)}\\hbox{det}(1-\\gamma^{- 1}T;H\\otimes_{{\\mathbb{Z}}_ p}{\\mathbb{Q}}_ p)\\). The author then discusses four major questions about these \\(p\\)-adic \\(L\\)- functions: dependence on the twist; location of poles and zeros; functional equation; \\(p\\)-adic regulators.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q3972998$39732E81-FEA2-4A40-B084-02B8648FA407","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:3972998","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:3972998"}}}}}