{"entities":{"Q399446":{"pageid":401213,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q399446","lastrevid":61641387,"modified":"2026-04-11T00:39:44Z","type":"item","id":"Q399446","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Infinite cardinalities in the Hausdorff metric geometry"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6331662"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$8B84FB34-985A-439C-A645-0854A6D8CDE8","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"0e3e2852426f0d0986a7a7c44e5930850cf67bf5","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Infinite cardinalities in the Hausdorff metric geometry","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$B3B05A13-DB69-47F7-BF5E-E8F443C4DDBA","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"fcac0e683f39f05d766b79e6dd70e899f2043764","datavalue":{"value":"1336.51007","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$E5241B3C-36A6-4049-93C1-5C7199895520","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"458b1ff17e2d9ae022262f97085c5d86127b1caa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":306215,"id":"Q306215"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$0E9065A3-891C-4724-8A5E-8E8B2CBFC10E","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"481b96cb69972967979d166e912be39b92b70bcf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":258627,"id":"Q258627"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$76974B15-7A60-4AC2-A763-DE5D5726A999","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"4b6360c4a63b3fdf6b8c1304b7f7a4d9f52cc124","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2014-08-19T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$DAB2AB07-77AE-49D0-9FDA-A327F590610B","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"7f710663294527b610584b399366e07c2bbf4b46","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":284609,"id":"Q284609"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$5F8E6623-7CDF-461F-B237-41123478C88A","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"76c5e393dcd87db92696b1a6e89f879f680fcfa4","datavalue":{"value":"51F99","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$BC1CA492-950D-4A65-917E-823F942E1E65","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"5c2adfaab0f9778d4b3dbe319e57b1c592c0f884","datavalue":{"value":"54B20","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$54902925-62EE-45A2-8C1A-1776875D5F51","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"bc76be0ef79fee21c7a73dffdeeb6dadb05276fc","datavalue":{"value":"6331662","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$4DFE7FB4-FF74-4C98-9749-45021459499A","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c60fac9f4a42b6dc80c5bbac34e64dbd1b090258","datavalue":{"value":"Hausdorff metric","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$85A77A26-B29F-47C7-8265-0C2C5C666EC5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"da45be5faf9a3549aefe4dbe9a083b6cf1f315ef","datavalue":{"value":"betweenness","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$88F89FB4-399C-446C-9859-DE7620D3CE57","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"f373a69cf688b0e7ebcc8ddb236e7cc91ffbd55d","datavalue":{"value":"configuration","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$AE7DB387-FFC9-4A10-86B1-0C1485842945","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"affd9e5cf3c6f3505a108cc820c23560fdd4cbc2","datavalue":{"value":"metric geometry","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$2D5601B8-24E9-4501-9B40-D18592DBB3A4","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$8802E9BF-406A-427C-98F8-B165D7759DE8","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"169a2841d81749406287f3db10ccce08b3720396","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.2140/involve.2014.7.585","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$AD37A0D0-FF99-49EE-8519-FFD15F99C8E3","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"328d79b24ca8ad4ea7e40d3c82931e471aae6ee3","datavalue":{"value":"W2095642093","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$807D6E4E-5F09-4273-B5C2-ACC4C4A7FFC3","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"7543460e3cbff3e481643c1c42c848a2624bb575","datavalue":{"value":"10.2140/INVOLVE.2014.7.585","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$884EB5C6-9CAF-4598-A8C4-9E0AD2869D28","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"485fdc5171bde844711d46188b02373e0a0b5ec9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1021351,"id":"Q1021351"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3d92a8d11c661d87e16c5e798e4bb1211b755394","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7685219","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q399446$0581951E-DD72-4588-9CE3-78CDC3CF8183","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"479b201ab585ebe4714cf72e5ef2d66b1cd1d2a3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5903789,"id":"Q5903789"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"479d0ba239a50816591513c800d98364f25a896d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.72237307","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q399446$3F3BF253-7D3C-4249-BA20-83F706F1522F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"fd2b512208d123e15fc679aa18b2dd81a60d68ca","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1956321,"id":"Q1956321"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c87106fd8ebfe53433f8044c3fd63bac151e5b78","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7092612","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q399446$553028D0-1936-44F4-B479-4FFD4EF702C5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7a9e3834fedae24f5199bb7509650b33b956a4de","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6136015,"id":"Q6136015"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e44b4ac261980408ee4cfa9a23c148bce09b729a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.69739914","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q399446$B43A0EC6-64C3-4C15-9754-E181347D1AC7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3f59adbc2c363df4b3e4fc886c1408e43eed537d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":913300,"id":"Q913300"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"52edfff01589eb5568de9ca6f3b06bf958bf4e03","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6673658","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q399446$7AC1F42A-7F8F-4C5B-BB61-8A3C3878D935","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a685b41ef051c2f71ada2036e52948521730d008","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6134982,"id":"Q6134982"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e48203ca6045ca7237e2551056277054cfa19f46","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.66084564","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q399446$5EB8B25E-112A-4017-8531-037ABC2FB853","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"95560bd1dd3ed37ac5558bc80a2b18e4040178e5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":755579,"id":"Q755579"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6677b853b3f6542ebf1e760107d02a6a47b6f97b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.65846354","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q399446$04C238E2-E17F-4AE6-AE51-84F48A6CB530","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"37df2783b14af0d54825ff1c1d3e36104cce2fb9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3357888,"id":"Q3357888"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"25a5435e393ee8def31a9585aa3f708c2ffedb51","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6492307","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q399446$EEB22F80-BCD5-4942-8643-C9B2F09F4C61","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"614c4d254cde5784b9d49b4df11d74e66f952dde","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":520590,"id":"Q520590"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"499201774bdb0104cfafbbdafe30205791ef06e9","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.64063877","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q399446$1F68366C-D952-497C-9BC4-F68EB9ACE35B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"240e17643cd93c5cd25cd6b4d3731ef1b78ba5fa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2411627,"id":"Q2411627"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"09a355cea875c177084508a2fecf9a02fb6dcc91","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.63912225","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q399446$E581C9C7-8A5C-400C-97A1-B6AAAC9F3209","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"920dd1ac9b0a9ea08ad99d97426662b614d19082","datavalue":{"value":"Let \\({\\mathcal H}({\\mathbb R}^n)\\) be the collection of nonempty compact sets in \\({\\mathbb R}^n\\) and \\(h\\) be the Hausdorff metric on \\({\\mathcal H}({\\mathbb R}^n)\\). For any \\(A, B, C \\in {\\mathcal H}({\\mathbb R}^n)\\) and \\(0<t < h(A,B)\\), we say that \\(C\\) is between \\(A\\) and \\(B\\) at a distance \\(t\\) from \\(A\\) if NEWLINENEWLINE\\[NEWLINEh(A, B) = h(A, C) + h (C, B)\\;\\text{ and }\\;h(A, C) =t.NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE NEWLINENote, that this concept of betweenness in \\({\\mathcal H}({\\mathbb R}^n)\\) is a natural extension of that in \\({\\mathbb R}^n\\). However, in \\({\\mathbb R}^n\\), there is a unique point between \\(a\\) and \\(b\\) at a given distance less than \\(d(a,b)\\) from \\(a\\), while in \\({\\mathcal H}({\\mathbb R}^n)\\) there can be many distinct elements between elements \\(A\\) and \\(B\\) at a given distance from \\(A\\). NEWLINE\\textit{C. C. Blackburn} et al. [J. Geom. 92, No. 1--2, 28--59 (2009; Zbl 1171.54008)] demonstrated that there are infinitely many positive integers \\(k\\) such that there exist elements \\(A\\) and \\(B\\) in \\({\\mathcal H}({\\mathbb R}^n)\\) having exactly \\(k\\) different elements between \\(A\\) and \\(B\\) at each distance from \\(A\\) while proving a surprising result that no such \\(A\\) and \\(B\\) exist for \\(k=19\\). NEWLINEIn this paper, the author proves that there do not exist elements \\(A\\) and \\(B\\) in \\({\\mathcal H}({\\mathbb R}^n)\\) with exactly a countably infinite number of elements at any location between \\(A\\) and \\(B\\).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q399446$1417C1AF-09BC-4C49-9E51-947C86C95C5D","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Infinite cardinalities in the Hausdorff metric geometry","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Infinite_cardinalities_in_the_Hausdorff_metric_geometry"}}}}}