{"entities":{"Q417493":{"pageid":419260,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q417493","lastrevid":61750179,"modified":"2026-04-11T01:24:54Z","type":"item","id":"Q417493","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Primitive matrices over polynomial semirings"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6034478"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$848DBBEE-BB03-497A-9BFD-24676C5B66F7","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"5c34fa0b7bc6446ded9a383886494eeb4364fa18","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Primitive matrices over polynomial semirings","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$7DC0DD25-7C2F-445E-B6C9-33F7EFA47004","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"56fe039802c76ae6ac11e0af3a1d4ae10a4cc9cc","datavalue":{"value":"1242.15030","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$9E60137A-3ACC-4DCC-880C-43CDEC82E507","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"5eb6b95e40369a4cea2bf264b1eefb664107feee","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":194686,"id":"Q194686"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$1220C78F-8C8E-433F-B5F6-B9A7CEFBD9A2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"316a9468f47b3015c9a6715141758520bff5f83d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":357442,"id":"Q357442"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$85C34109-BD25-452D-9269-8007C707DFD2","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"8de031de05325b44570d0c47c3ec8813873d565c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":92813,"id":"Q92813"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$6197BE31-088E-4A44-BF87-2ECB66BE493A","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"ca73c9fd6ed6faae5f9d9115ce0403eb94189576","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2012-05-14T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$454F5AA9-DF2D-4E7D-ACEC-EA2188114EC8","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"1fd3652dc1acd621d1ae6f3fdbbab0434fa5c080","datavalue":{"value":"The authors investigate the behavior of powers of matrices over a commutative semiring in which a subset is considered as the `nonnegative' elements that in turn contains a subset as the `positive' elements. They extend the notion of primitivity of a real nonnegative matrix to matrices with univariate polynomial entries and give an analogue of the classical characterization of real nonnegative primitive matrices by irreducibility and aperiodicity for matrices with univariate polynomial entries. They characterize univariate polynomials with nonnegative coefficients which admit a power with strictly positive coefficients and provide a primitivity criterion based on almost linear periodic matrices over dioids. They present a formal treatment of the characterization of primitive real matrices in the vein of \\textit{V. Pt\u00e1k} [Czech. Math. J. 8(83), 487--495 (1958; Zbl 0082.24402)], and \\textit{J. C. Holladay} and \\textit{R. S. Varga} [Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 9, 631--634 (1958; Zbl 0096.00805)].","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$E2E6CA79-FDB7-4389-AB65-05FB247D0787","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"5d28fa18928405aba2b34cb9dca3e375c956f809","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":244840,"id":"Q244840"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$D357A126-74F2-473F-8D59-4ABFF6468150","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"379993e49d6b3bf4f928ea97a76d4470fec7f1af","datavalue":{"value":"15B48","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$4A210500-E71D-467A-A392-14467BB05763","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"c87799adec94bf8b9b9eb5f19b936a1d5c6fca89","datavalue":{"value":"11C08","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$9DED30E4-CBEC-4B59-8FF0-9405546A7315","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"bbe2dde55566c57c31463992aac9b72d0f8c104e","datavalue":{"value":"15B33","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$D9C2473C-500F-4A6C-963D-FF00AECE2CA9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"e5bc850efb57718f8497af55f559776989de771f","datavalue":{"value":"15A80","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$D4CD1F7E-8455-4ADF-92A7-792CED1F33F3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"42abd3be6389527e37c46ea1d59cd70ef81e5f0b","datavalue":{"value":"16Y60","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$1D82F403-8B1B-4E2E-9231-1F1DA893876E","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"82267cc9503b8ecf0cf52583029c995aa1ce347b","datavalue":{"value":"6034478","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$1A7139C5-213E-440F-8A39-941450F2AD9D","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"1c7f00fd50b425f5b9ff1640ec6f0aa9186e1134","datavalue":{"value":"primitive matrices","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$AB2F1A03-7039-4650-9498-214E6E064F23","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"a9e4c4a0099f2a5ad09a1499a08fcdf50b5b0030","datavalue":{"value":"irreducible matrices","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$B44DB025-4A58-40F2-BBE6-A00AA4289B0A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"06a01b57b93244f522fd5e2426760c33cb425a2c","datavalue":{"value":"real polynomials","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$81F33BC5-0C3F-447D-8D6E-2299E46BB015","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8ada527dc6242dd2e7d58586df87a3906dfefee9","datavalue":{"value":"max-plus algebra","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$DD0545AA-E654-4CB4-AF5D-C8C4DF7C77DA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"68087a5361fd23a8e49ac72db87ff2e9f986fd90","datavalue":{"value":"commutative semiring","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$352826A1-25AE-4C4E-AB17-2C3CB785160F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8a425dd47e5c5b2b840dc5745d62f2311854beea","datavalue":{"value":"real nonnegative matrix","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$5FDC0412-CA4C-4ABD-A1D8-D5F100DEA003","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$A5F133C0-92D4-4AB1-8AC0-85280AECB57D","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"fb91992b4385c3aa2525074d55e3b30e0b143afe","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2011.12.029","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$6CA7696F-7C6B-4E7E-872F-BCAC4115025B","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"83d729864076f627ebdec0d1ba0f9e6bdbf1877a","datavalue":{"value":"W1968152542","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$E2FF32BB-9CA8-4416-89BC-22ED24B5EA98","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f249580a521efbf8ec95a14e96ab42705350cf25","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4304869,"id":"Q4304869"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$6C771446-0EF0-4E8E-9565-BAE298CE999A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c469a3758289bdd5bddc75fd4a2602c8855d8bbc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3559083,"id":"Q3559083"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$77658101-774A-4A3A-BCAC-A34DE58F728C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8a339108f845f381ae162edfeda7b58a976de693","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1254944,"id":"Q1254944"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$F4451589-AF8F-4AC7-9BA4-F363BC2FE4D5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f9b51c5808b6bb3395f34d7b18a9c643ddfb7ded","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5508985,"id":"Q5508985"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$3AE520FD-4498-4A1E-8846-9682CB7BEDB5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ca38b240e41596e618832462423904e76cfba97f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1973926,"id":"Q1973926"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$22CE398B-EA2A-45A3-8DC3-F56B5E168B9D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6897d39d2108b28dbc9ed418d342acb54bbe45e0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1805313,"id":"Q1805313"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$67CC8670-E896-473A-9429-51DA8518FDC6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4a3b477e2adfceca080c77a17fa7b5fe4c5a52ea","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4395211,"id":"Q4395211"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$6C75D4C5-0C49-4E46-B289-B3D974950EA1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"87e15c56f873df77b9604f912378a0397bb0026a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3559079,"id":"Q3559079"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$881AE6BC-9D0C-45A4-865D-8183B540E14E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"632c249316f304aa392ba6cfa3b497f7b05e8d7f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5519965,"id":"Q5519965"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$76AAD014-95E3-4DB3-A0F1-A6F2ABC3A2BE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ebf5a281d20babdf91c4fccf7106d0098cf13b35","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3274176,"id":"Q3274176"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$A2D65FC1-9C23-46EF-A273-60A85E6FB08D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"66565e7f597a77601458df6baff8e1c99fe432e8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":702836,"id":"Q702836"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$7DB0B630-3177-4A08-AFD7-DD49DB4463D9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3fe1c11e24d4c7bc06d75d01ae79eb40a48a4d85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4517538,"id":"Q4517538"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$0961CEC4-D1C0-4628-BB61-BD692EB12B63","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6d4020433d106ef660db8dc6e869a6b121e8ff72","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5901131,"id":"Q5901131"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$34FF9E25-37EF-42D3-8DD7-5D767C8BB49C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a3a4e5638444cf1e1614dcec5db13b56975cc7a0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3251474,"id":"Q3251474"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$11C78ED9-ABAA-4670-9A11-24E9021190B6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"04fb57d1cc6eef253e5d8d2671bf742f5f4282dd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4083579,"id":"Q4083579"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$DF9250B3-FB43-447F-AAB9-004C6F0CBA1C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f0ee39b073dbcae23fd86625bc24634b1f64ac38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3644388,"id":"Q3644388"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$A9FCC991-1DE1-463F-BB69-82B7CE4E760B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"bfc0383245ef4045a0927fee6602988fc7489cc0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1241552,"id":"Q1241552"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$3DCF5A85-C481-4375-83A6-41C57DE9E32F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"473cd61866e2885d9944efcf3021bb7e66a1c593","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2492010,"id":"Q2492010"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$DBC007F7-6731-4520-91C7-7B2727E29CD4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d3dba5a36e5560eb4f6939071d9695bdcce7198f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3804221,"id":"Q3804221"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$34D6325C-2122-4493-A54E-AA3B51EE4446","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"abe4b9ad6fae7598acbc88d9305c0c1e0168cfc8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2648232,"id":"Q2648232"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$080D4BE5-6E3A-4BAD-8287-5F895C4AFDD8","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"738c5e47649ee576109599576c5076b0c9188ae2","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.LAA.2011.12.029","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q417493$81B334D0-6DCB-4BB7-8276-9407A4EE4C94","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"5e53da962da2d78227f7dab9b944c19f07ef84e8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2866230,"id":"Q2866230"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"468c4ba5b302e3a2c71b857c794a6e4328ac8d18","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7874069213867188","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q417493$5D43491F-7973-4847-99A5-3CFD03714A5C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"affcf9c7899f9616e3ae1911b7d50d470fd84c31","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4735277,"id":"Q4735277"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6d0616f0a50a451abdc83ba99da4f1756779ed77","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7854322791099548","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q417493$3E4A72A6-8313-4396-A4FC-CCD6152F4247","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"fbc96214835588357496c0f34732481141bbf7e4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2405037,"id":"Q2405037"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8ead0b67998bdfc87c217cda336d6b06378326e2","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7829515337944031","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q417493$A8427F21-2300-44FA-B1F6-251B8C55BA5A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d9af909c44f197697b651760dea7c966aea0faa5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2821889,"id":"Q2821889"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d85d08dbbcc57400abf8be0e51ef5a958608cd58","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7827352285385132","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q417493$F09A8B5F-E1A0-42EE-A78C-5A449EE662D5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"8933163fcdeecad26fae3f05906ae86c937a68b8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5885810,"id":"Q5885810"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6668d4cd2979ed3cb21abc4b5b22e83cb900dce6","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7811926007270813","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q417493$5A0BCB35-62CD-4A44-9FA2-46837045035E","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Primitive matrices over polynomial semirings","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Primitive_matrices_over_polynomial_semirings"}}}}}