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paper presents, without proofs, several recent results of the author, some of them figuring in a preprint, together with some corollaries and discussions. Let \\(g_{i j}^{k}\\), \\(1 \\leq i, j \\leq n\\), \\(1 \\leq k \\leq r\\), be independent centered complex gaussian random variables, with \\(E(g_{i j}^{k} \\overline{g}_{i j}^{k}) =(1 + \\delta_{i j}) / n\\), \\(g_{i j}^{k} = \\overline {g}_{j i}^{k}\\), and let \\(\\sigma_{n}(i, j, k) = \\sigma_{n}(j, i, k) \\geq 0\\). Consider \\(G_{n}(k) =(\\sigma_{n}(i, j, k) g_{i j}^{k})_{i, j} \\in A_{n}\\) -- the *-algebra of \\(n \\times n\\)-matrices with entries in the *-algebra generated by all \\(g_{i j}^{k}\\), \\(1 \\leq 1, j \\leq n\\), \\(1 \\leq k \\leq r\\). Let \\(\\Delta_{n}\\) be the *-subalgebra of \\(A_{n}\\) consisting of all diagonal matrices with scalar entries and consider the conditional expectation \\(E_{n} : A_{n} \\rightarrow \\Delta_{n}\\) taking a matrix into its diagonal part and then into the corresponding expectations; \\(( \\Delta_{n} \\subset A_{n}, E : A_{n} \\rightarrow \\Delta_{n})\\) is a so called non-commutative \\(\\Delta_{n}\\)-valued probability space. The joint \\(\\Delta_{n}\\)-distribution of the ``\\(\\Delta_{n}\\)-valued random variables'' \\(G_{n}(1),\\dots{}, G_{n}(k)\\) (\\(\\in A_{n}\\)) is the \\(\\Delta_{n}\\)-linear map from the polynomials in \\(k\\) noncommuting \\(X_{i}\\)'s, with ``coefficients'' in \\(\\Delta_{n}\\), taking \\(b_{0} X_{i_{1}} b_{1} \\cdots X_{i_ {p}} b_{p}\\) into \\(E(b_{0} G_{n}(i_{1}) b_{1} \\cdots G_{n}(i_{p}) b_{p})\\). Let \\(\\eta_{n i j} : \\Delta_{n} \\rightarrow \\Delta_{n}\\) be defined as \\(d \\rightarrow E_{n}(G_{n}(i) d G_{n}(j))\\) (for \\(i \\neq j\\) it is null) and consider \\(\\Delta_{n} \\subset L^{\\infty} =\\) L\\(^{\\infty}(0, 1)\\) via the partition \\([ k / n ,(k + 1) / n ]\\), \\(0 \\leq k \\leq n-1\\). Suppose that, for some \\(\\eta_{i j} : L^{\\infty} \\rightarrow L^{\\infty}\\), the fact that \\(d_{n} \\rightarrow d\\) in norm implies \\(\\eta_{n i j}(d_{n}) \\rightarrow \\eta_{i j}(d)\\) in norm. Then \\(G_{n}(1),\\dots{}, G_{n}(k)\\) are asymptotically free with amalgamation over \\(L^{\\infty}\\), for \\(n \\rightarrow \\infty\\). This means that their joint \\(\\Delta_{n}\\)-distribution converges to the joint L\\(^{\\infty}\\)-distribution of a family \\(Z_{1},\\dots{}, Z_{k}\\) such that \\(E(x_{1} \\cdots x_{p}) = 0\\) if \\(x_{j}\\) is in the algebra generated by \\(L^{\\infty}\\) and \\(Z_{i(j)}\\), \\(E(x_{j}) = 0\\) and \\(i(j) \\neq i(j + 1)\\). Moreover, \\(Z_{i}\\) is a ``semicircular \\(\\Delta_{n}\\)-family'' having covariance \\(\\eta\\) (\\(E(Z_{i} d Z_{j}) = \\eta_{i j}(d)\\)). In fact, the corollary follows from a more general result of the author, in which \\(\\eta_{i j} \\neq 0\\). Generally, if \\(Z(1), \\dots ,Z(r)\\) is a semicircular \\(L^{\\infty}\\)-family with covariance \\(\\eta\\) and \\(\\eta_{i j}(a)= c_{i j} \\varphi(a)\\), \\(\\varphi(a)= \\int a(t)d t\\), \\(c_{i j}\\) constants, then \\(C^*(Z(i)\\), \\(1 \\leq i \\leq r)\\) and \\(L^{\\infty}\\) are free with respect to \\(\\varphi \\circ E\\). Other related results are mentioned. Let \\(d_{n} \\in \\Delta_{n}\\), \\(d_{n} \\rightarrow d\\) in \\(L^{\\infty}\\). Then the distribution of \\(d_{n}+ G_{n}(1)\\) with respect to \\(( t r \\circ E_{n})/ n\\) converges to that of \\(d+ Z(1)\\) with respect to \\(\\varphi \\circ E\\). Using the \\(R\\)-transform, the author obtains a formula for \\(z(1+ \\sum_{k \\geq 1} E(( d+ Z(1))^{k})z^{k})\\), \\(z \\in \\mathbb{C}\\), enabling to determine the distribution of \\(d+ Z(1)\\). The last topic concerns factors \\(L(F(n))\\) corresponding to free groups with \\(n \\leq \\infty\\) generators. If \\([ M:N ] < \\infty\\), \\(M , N\\) \\(\\text{II}_{1}\\)-factors, then for all \\(n\\) there exists a subfactor \\(Q\\) of \\(P= M \\ast L(F(n))\\) with \\([ P:Q ]= [ M:N ]\\). A connection between the free Araki-Woods factors and the above \\(G_{n}(i)\\) is discussed. For the entire collection see [Zbl 0903.00097].","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4249095$25AD17B0-89DE-4A74-85F1-A2AE8B96B3AB","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:4249095","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:4249095"}}}}}