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class of periodic Riccati differential equations (PRDEs): \\[ \\dot P(t)= -Q(t)- A'(t) P(t)- P(t) A(t)+ P(t) R(t) P(t) \\] is considered, where \\(A(\\cdot)\\), \\(Q(\\cdot)\\) and \\(R(\\cdot)\\) are periodic matrices of period \\(T\\) with \\(Q(t)= Q'(t)\\) and \\(R(t)= R'(t)\\) for all \\(t\\). Only a \\(T\\)-periodic solution \\(P(\\cdot)\\) is considered. First, the case \\(R(t)= B(t) B'(t)\\) is considered. The results obtained before for a periodic Lyapunov equation play a crucial role. Theorem 1 shows a condition such that the maximal solution exists under the assumption of stabilizability of \\((A(\\cdot), B(\\cdot))\\). Some applications of Theorem 1 are stated as Theorems 2, 3 and 4. Specifically, in Theorem 4 it is shown that if \\((A(\\cdot), B(\\cdot))\\) is stabilizable and a stabilizing solution exists, the stabilizing solution is maximal and hence unique, but the uniqueness results are slightly weaker than those obtained for algebraic Riccati equations (AREs). Next, the case \\(Q(t)= C'(t) C(t)\\) is considered. Theorem 5 says that if \\(C'(t) C(t)> 0\\), the PRDEs have at most one stabilizing solution. Finally the general case, where there are no sign-definite assumptions on \\(R(\\cdot)\\) and \\(Q(\\cdot)\\), is considered. 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