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The authors prove some results on semi-Heyting chains and determine the number of non-isomorphic structures of semi-Heyting algebra that can be defined over an \\(n\\)-element chain.  They investigate the behaviour of the subalgebras of a given semi-Heyting chain. Finally, the authors find equational bases for many subvarieties of the variety generated by all semi-Heyting chains. Some open problems from a paper of \\textit{H. P. Sankappanavar} [in: Actas del IX congreso de matem\u00e1tica ``Dr. Antonio A. R. Monteiro''. Bah\u00eda Blanca: Universidad Nacional del Sur, Instituto de Matem\u00e1tica. 33--66 (2008; Zbl 1175.06003)] are solved.  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